Adsorption and Quantum Chemical Studies on Piperidin-4-One Derivatives for the Corrosion of Mild Steel in 1 M HCl Medium
Author Affiliations
- 1Department of Chemitry, P.S.G.R.krishnammal College for Women, Coimbatore-641 004,INDIA
Res.J.chem.sci., Volume 4, Issue (12), Pages 75-85, December,18 (2014)
Abstract
The inhibition performance of synthesized 3-ethyl-2,6-biquinonyl-piperidin-4-one (CQEP) and 3-butyl-2,6-biquinonyl-piperidin-4-one (CQBP) were investigated as corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in a 1 M HCl solution using the weight loss, electrochemical polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. It was found that the inhibition efficiency of these inhibitors increased with increasing concentration. The effect of temperature (303, 313, 323 and 333 K) on the corrosion rate was investigated and some thermodynamic parameters (Ea,δHo and δSo ) were calculated. Polarization studies showed that both inhibitors studied were of a mixed type in nature. The adsorption of inhibitors on the mild steel surface obeys the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic adsorption spectroscopy (AAS) were performed for the surface study of the uninhibited and inhibited mild steel samples. Density functional theory (DFT) was employed for theoretical calculations. The theoretical results were found to be consistent with the experimental data reported.
References
- El Adnani Z, Mcharfi M, Sfaira M, Benjelloun AT, benzakour M, Ebn Touhami M, Hammouti B and Taleb M, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci.,7, 3982–3996 (2012)
- Gopi D, Govindaraju KM, Prakash VCA, Manivannan V and Kavitha L, J. Appl. Electro chem.,39, 269-276 (2009)
- Martinez S and Stagljar I, J.Mol.Struct (Theochem),640,167-174 (2003)
- Fouda AS., Al-Sarawy AA. and El- Katori EE, Desalination,201, 1-13 (2006)
- Badr GE, Corros. Sci., 51, 2529-2536 (2009)
- Laarej K, Bouachrine M, Radi S, Kertit S and Hammouti B, E-J. Chem.,7, 419- 424 (2010)
- Obot IB and Obi-Egbedi NO, Surface Review and Letters,15(6), 903-910, (2008)
- Abd El-Rehim SS, Ibrahim MAM and Khaled FFJ, Appl. Electrochem.,29, 593-599 (1999)
- Ilamparithi A, Ponnuamy S and Selvaraj A., International Journal of Applied and Natural Sciences,3(2), 63-80 (2014)