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Study of the replacement of HFO and DDO power plants with optimized hybrid PV/LNG power plant for energy transition in Burkina Faso

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Author Affiliations

  • 1Laboratoire de Recherche en Métrologie de l’Espace et Energétique, University Norbert ZONGO of Koudougou, Burkina Faso
  • 2Laboratoire de Recherche en Métrologie de l’Espace et Energétique, University Norbert ZONGO of Koudougou, Burkina Faso
  • 3Department of Electrical Engineering, Institut Universitaire de Technologie, University Nazi Boni of Bobo-Dioulasso,01 BP 1091 Bobo-Dioulasso 01, Burkina Faso
  • 4Department of Electrical Engineering, Institut Universitaire de Technologie, University Nazi Boni of Bobo-Dioulasso,01 BP 1091 Bobo-Dioulasso 01, Burkina Faso

Res. J. Engineering Sci., Volume 13, Issue (3), Pages 19-26, September,26 (2024)

Abstract

This article presents the replacement feasibility study in the Burkina Faso’s energy mix, the power plants operating on HFO by PV/LNG hybrid power plant and without electrical energy storage. The study is carried out aiming for balance between electricity needs and supply what is being sough there is hybrid PV/LNG power plant electricity kWh cost minimization. The optimal cost of kWh of electricity is obtained by calculating the electricity levelized cost. Simulations results shows that the addition of 300 MW from PV/LNG hybrid power plant in the Burkina Faso’s electricity system allows solving electrical power deficit problem with a surplus of 884 MW at day and 389 MW at night, by 2030. On this same horizon, the energy mix cost will drop to below 0.098 $/kWh. The PV/LNG hybrid system gives a very competitive kWh cost compared to other sources. The PV/LNG hybrid power plant can well replace thermal power plants running on HFO during the energy transition.

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