@Research Paper
<#LINE#>Setting up a geoid model in Cotonou<#LINE#>Léopold @Degbegnon,Awo Martial Arnaud @Dognon,Olivier Da @Morou <#LINE#>1-8<#LINE#>1.ISCA-RJRS-2018-061.pdf<#LINE#>Engineer in Geodesy, Department of Civil Engineering of the Polytechnic School of Abomey Calavi, Benin@Research Master in Geomatics and Environment, Benin@National Geographical Institute of Benin, Benin<#LINE#>14/9/2018<#LINE#>28/10/2018<#LINE#>The reference considered for altimetry measurements in Benin would be accurate only if the geoid of all French West Africa was the same as the geoid of Benin. But it is important to know precisely, the geoid of the place to determine the altitude. The Republic of Benin does not yet have a national model of geoid. The definition and modeling of the geoid of Benin are imperative to facilitate the task to the actors of measurement and localization. To better determine the position of the points to be observed, a theoretical grid of 1km was applied throughout the territory of the Commune of Cotonou and led to the choice of a hundred points. Raw observational data was calculated using PrepaComp software (PrepaComp: Software for switching from Leica GSI format to OBS format) developed by IGN-France for the determination of elevation differences. The geometric geoid determined on the leveled points and the gravitational world geoid will result in two different reference planes. The gap between these two planes is called the trend. The undulation N of the geometric geoid at each of these points has been determined. So the geoid Nglc_2017 (Rippling of the local geoid of Cotonou) determined is an accuracy of two centimeters (2cm).<#LINE#>Jiang Z. (1996).@Altimetric Conversion Processes Applicable in France.@GPS and civil engineering professions, 10.@No$Gosselin S. (1997).@Determination of a Local Gravimetric Geoid by Kriging.@Submission presented to the Faculty of Graduate Studies of Laval University for the degree of Master of Science (M-Sc.), 88.@No$IGN (1992).@Urban Land Register Plan (ULR) Cotonou.@@No$Duquenne H. (2002).@Altimetric conversion process applicable in France.@(The GPS and the civil engineering trades-Proceedings of the scientific days of the LCPC), 10.@No$O. DA MOROU, January 2017@undefined@undefined@No$www.géodésie.ign.fr, www.ensg.fr.@undefined@undefined@No
<#LINE#>Waste water treatment by up flow anaerobic sludge blanket technology<#LINE#>Snehlata @Soni,Abhishek @Soni <#LINE#>9-15<#LINE#>2.ISCA-RJRS-2018-063.pdf<#LINE#>School of Energy and Environmental Studies, DAVV, Indore, MP, India@UPSD Service, Blue Star Limited, Indore, MP, India<#LINE#>18/6/2018<#LINE#>28/9/2018<#LINE#>The water quality monitoring is necessary for the management of river pollution in urban areas .The Khan River is main water body of urban area of Indore city in M.P., which is affected by river Saraswati, Pipllykhan Nala and Palasia Nala that are of 300mm to 1600mm dial. The total length of sewer line is 47km this was laid by I.D.A. under O.D.A. project. A main sewer line of 1200mm dial, which is passing through Indore city up to Kabit Khedi sewage treatment plant. The capacity of plant is 78MLD (in 2012). In this study, the treatment of waste water by up flow anaerobic sludge blanket technology (UASB) to examine the different analytical parameters of waste water like PH value, TSS, BOD and COD. For this purpose physico-chemical and biological methods are used due to minimum temperature of waste water was 230C, PH–6.0 – 8.5, TSS- 400 + 100 mg/lit, BOD-<200 + 25mg/lit and COD - < 360+50mg/lit etc. Results of the sample water and treated water obtained from the UASB technique have been compared with results of the M.P. Pollution Control Board Report. UASB based 78 MLD follows a complex microorganism to convert organic compounds into Methane and Carbon dioxide.<#LINE#>Rao B.S. (1972).@A low cost waste treatment method for the disposal of distillery waste (spent wash).@wat. Res., 6, 1275-1282.@Yes$Khruslova T.N. and Kolomiet D.M. (1974).@Use of fodder yeast slops from alcohol factories for irrigation and fertilization of seeding ferment.@Spirit. Prom., 4, 40.@Yes$Duval P. (1976).@New process for pretreating organic waste from distillery or other sources without catalyst additions.@Ind.Aliment Agril., 93, 1351.@Yes$Bieske G.C. (1979).@Agriculture use of Dunder.@Proc. A.S.S.C.T: 1@Yes$Subba Rao B. (1980).@Distillary Effluent treatment AWPC.@Tech Annual VI and VII, 83.@No$Varshney C.K. (1980).@Water Pollution and management Review.@South Asian Publish Pvt. Ltd. Newgjiuo Delhi.@No$VanLoon G.W. and Duffy S.J. (2017).@Environmental chemistry: a global perspective.@Oxford university press.@Yes$Kudesia V.P. (1996).@Industrial pollution.@Pragati Prakashan (3rd ed.) Begum Bridge Meerut-25001 (India).@Yes$Lacky J.S. (1942).@The bjm effect of distillery waste and water on the microscopic flora and fauna of a small creek.@Pub. Heal Rep., 57, 253-260.@No$David A. (1956).@Studies on pollution of river Daha (N, Bihar) by sugar and distillery wastes.@Ind., Jr. Env. Heal, 8, 6-35.@Yes$Gadre R.V. (1982).@Studies on the microbial degradation of distillery waste (spent wash).@Ph.D. Thesis University of Poona, Indian.@Yes$Wadhwani H.M. (1983).@Economics of disposal of alcohol effluent (vinesse) by incinerator bioters.@Maharastra Sugar, 11, 43-54.@No$Edward R.W. (1977).@Pollution Oxford Biology Reader.@No.31, Oxford, Oxford University Press.@No$Guruswamy A. (1977).@Distillery Waste treatment A case study.@Proc.Sem.Ind.Waste, Calcutta.@No$Jacman E.A. (1977).@Distillery effluent treatment.@In the Brazil National Alcohol Programme, Chem. Eng. (London), 319, 339-242.@Yes$Jenke D.R. and Diebold F.E. (1985).@Computer simulation of an industrial wastewater treatment process.@Water Research, 19(6), 719-724.@Yes$Patil J.D., Arabatti S.V. and Hapse D.G. (1987).@A review of some aspects of distillery spent wash (vinase) utilization in sugar cane.@Bartiya sugar, 9-15.@Yes$Kasturi Bai R. (1991).@Methane fermentation a rout to industrial waste treatment chemical industries.@News, 3, 291-292.@No$Chakrabarti T. (1993).@Legal aspect of hazardous waste management in India.@J. Ind Ass Env. Manag., 20, 1-5.@No$Sinha S.K. (1993).@Physico-chemical characteristics of effluent discharged from Lohat sugar factory in Bihar.@Environment and ecology. Kalyani, 11(2), 265-268.@Yes$Srivastava A.K. (1988).@Physic chemical and biological characteristics of a sugar factory effluent.@J.of Ecol., 15(2), 192-193.@Yes$Handa B.K. and Seth R. (1990).@Waste management in distillery industry.@Journal of the Indian Association for Environmental Management, 17, 44-54.@Yes$Bhawalkar U.S. (1990).@National seminar on modernization of conventional India Distilleries based on molasses of Pune.@Effuent treatment section EI-6.@No$Patil S.S. (1998).@Occurrence and tolerance of algae in distillery waste water.@Journal of Industrial Pollution Control, 14, 89-93.@Yes$Shrivastava A. and Pathak A.N. (1998).@Modern Technology for distillery effluent treatment.@J. Sci. and Ind. Res., 57, 388-399.@Yes$Gupta Sunil Kumar and Singh (2007).@Gurdeep (Centre of Mining Environment, Indian Scholl of Mines, Dhanbad, Jharkhand, India).@Gupta S.K. (Indian Institute of Technology, Powai, Mumbai, Maharastra 400076, India.@No$Qing Tian and Jihua Chen (2009). Department of Environment Science and Engineering, Dong Hua University 2999 North Renmin Road, Songjiang district, Shanghai 201620, China.@undefined@undefined@No$Mirsepasi A., Honary H.R., Mesdaghinia A.R., Mahvi A. H., Vahid H. and Karyab H. (2006).@Performance evaluation of full scale UASB reactor in treating stillage wastewater.@Iranian Journal of Environmental Health, Science and Engineering, 3(2), 79-84.@Yes$Harendranath C.S., Singh A. and Sharma R. (1998).@UASB Technology for sewage and industrial waste water.@J. Poll. Con., 14(2), 113-122.@Yes
@Short Communication
<#LINE#>Homoeopathic treatment of intestinal parasitic infections in school children: a pilot study<#LINE#>Siva Rami @Reddy E.,Parveen Kumar @Sharma,Praveen @Raj P. <#LINE#>16-20<#LINE#>3.ISCA-RJRS-2018-053.pdf<#LINE#>Faculty of Homoeopathy, Tantia University, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan, India@Faculty of Homoeopathy, Tantia University, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan, India@Faculty of Homoeopathy, Tantia University, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan, India<#LINE#>9/3/2018<#LINE#>18/9/2018<#LINE#>Parasitic infections are global health problem. These infections are major public health problem in children. Intestinal parasitic infections are lack of good hygienic living and poor socioeconomic conditions in India and developing countries. Parasitic infections complication cause not only anaemia, malnutrition nourishment but can lead to intestinal obstruction in paediatrics, primary school children. Effect of homoeopathic medicines in school children with intestinal parasitic infections in Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan, India. Thirty cases of intestinal parasitic infections (diagnosed based on clinical history and investigation) were selected as per the exclusion criteria and inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. Homoeopathic medicines were prescribed depended up on the totality of symptoms with Repertorization. The data was statistically analyzed and significance was achieved (P > 0.05). Twenty six patients were improved and four patients were drop out in this pilot study. There was significant reduction in stool examination before and after homoeopathic treatment in case of intestinal parasitic infections in children.<#LINE#>Schliessmann D.J. (1959).@Diarrhoeal disease and environment.@Bulletin of the world health organization, 21(2), 381.@Yes$Elsdon-Dew R. (1953).@Housing and parasites: a comparison of slums with sub-economic housing.@South African Medical Journal, 27(40), 879-880.@Yes$Taner Yavuz (2018).@How do you keep through park, gardens and picnicity diseases in your childrens.@Ascaris Lumbricoides, 1. www.artaneryavuz.com.@No$Baveja C.P. (2003).@Text book of Microbiology.@Second Edition. Arya Publications, New Delhi, 1, 301-329.@No$Paniker’s (2013).@Text book of Medical Parasitology.@7th Edition, Jaypee Brother Medical Pub., 67.@No$Adikankwu O.R., Odikamnoro O.O., Uhuo N.A. and Nwuzo A.C. (2012).@The Prevalence Of Intestinal Nematode In School Children In Ebonyi Local Government Area, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.@Continental J. Biomedical Sciences, 6(1), 13-17.@Yes$Owaka E.E., Njoku O.O., Uhuo C.A. and Odikamnoro O. O. (2016).@Survey of Intestinal Helminth Infection amongst School Children in Rural Communities of Ebonyi State Nigeria.@International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 6(5), 76-85.@Yes$Barons S. (2003).@Medical microbiology.@4th edition. The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, 4(1), 345.@No$Montressor A., Crompton D.W.T., Gyorkos T.W. and Savioli L. (2002).@Helminth control in school-Age children: A Gude for Managers of control programmes Geneva.@world Health organization, 2, 16-20.@Yes$Saathoft E., Olsen A., Magnussen P., Kvalsving J.D., Wilhelm B. and Appleton C.C. (2004).@Patters of schistosoma Haematobium infection, Impact of preziquentel treatment and re infraction after Treatment in a cohort of school children from rural Kwazulu- Natal/ South Africa.@BMC infection diseases, 4(1), 15-40.@Yes$Alwabr G.M. and Al-Moayed E.E. (2016).@Prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections among school children of Al-Mahweet Governorate, Yemen.@European Journal of Biological Research, 6(2), 64-73.@Yes$Maxine A. Papadakis and Stephen J. McPhee (2015).@Current Medical Diagnosis and Treatment.@54th ed. New York: McGraw Hill Education, 2(8), 240-242.@No$Boerick W. (2011).@Pocket Manual of Homoeoapthic Materia Medica.@Reprint Edition. B. Jain Publication Pvt Ltd, New Delhi: 205.@No$Abah A.E. and Arene O.I. (2015).@Status of intestinal parasitic infections among primary school children in Rivers state, Nigeria.@J Par Res., 2(1), 8-11. Doi.10.1155/2015/937096.1-7.@Yes
<#LINE#>Effect of Yoga practices on muscular endurance and flexibility of young adult girls<#LINE#>Sonal Tuljaram @Kame <#LINE#>21-23<#LINE#>4.ISCA-RJRS-2018-062.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Home Science, Smt. Radhadevi Goenka College for Women, Akola, MS, India<#LINE#>1/8/2018<#LINE#>1/10/2018<#LINE#>Yoga science has several concepts, method and regulations which are very much essential to each and everyone. It should be clearly understood that yoga is a real sword to lead a healthy life. The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of yoga practices on muscular endurance and flexibility of young adult girls students of R D G College, Akola. For this study 30 students were selected among who 15 student’s practices yoga on regular basis and the rest 15 did not perform any yoga. 15 students practices yoga on regular basis were the experimental group and the Non Yoga practitioners were the control group. The experimental group practices yoga regularly i.e. six days in a week for four weeks, under direct supervision of the researcher. The control group did not perform any yoga for the four weeks. The subjects were tested on the selected fitness variables before and after four weeks of practice. The data was statistically analyzed. The result of the study revealed that there was a significant improvement in muscular endurance and flexibility of experimental group than the control group. So it was concluded that the effect of yoga on muscular endurance and flexibility of young adult girls was positive.<#LINE#>Advaita Ashrama (1999).@The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda.@Kolkata, 2, 375-96.@No$Anand B.K., Chhina G.S. and Singh B. (1961).@Some aspects of electroencephalographic studies in yogis.@Electroencephalography and Clinical neurophysiology, 13(3), 452-456.@Yes$Anand B.K., Chhina G.S. and Singh B. (1961).@Studies on Shri Ramanand Yogi during his stay in an airtight box.@Indian J Med Res., 49, 82-97.@Yes$Wenger M.A., Bagchi B.K. and Anand B.K. (1961).@Experiments in India on\" voluntary\" control of the heart and pulse.@Circulation, 24(6), 1319-1325.@Yes$Wallace R.K. (1970).@Physiological effects of transcendental meditation.@Science, 167(3926), 1751-1754.@Yes$S-Vyasa (2015).@Yoga Certificate Programs.@Available from: http://www.svyasa.edu.in/. [Last accessed on 2015 Jun 23].@No$Bernstein A.M., Judi B., Ehrman J.P., Golubic M. and Roizen M.F. (2014).@Yoga in the management of overweight and obesity.@Am J Lifestyle Med., 8, 33-41.@Yes$Tyagi A., Cohen M., Reece J. and Telles S. (2014).@An explorative study of metabolic responses to mental stress and yoga practices in yoga practitioners, non-yoga practitioners and individuals with metabolic syndrome.@BMC Complement Altern Med., 14, 445.@Yes$Alexander G., Innes K.E., Bourguignon C., Bovbjerg V.E., Kulbok P. and Taylor A.G. (2012).@Patterns of yoga practice and physical activity following a yoga intervention for adults with or at risk for type 2 diabetes.@J Phys Act Health, 9, 53-61.@Yes$Telles S., Sharma S.K., Yadav A., Singh N. and Balkrishna A. (2014).@A comparative controlled trial comparing the effects of yoga and walking for overweight and obese adults.@Med Sci Monit, 20, 894-904.@Yes$Laaksonen D.E., Lakka H.M., Salonen J.T., Niskanen L.K., Rauramaa R. and Lakka T.A. (2002).@Low levels of leisure-time physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness predict development of the metabolic syndrome.@Diabetes Care, 25(9), 1612-1618.@Yes$Jurca R., Lamonte M.J., Barlow C.E., Kampert J.B., Church T.S. and Blair S.N. (2005).@Association of muscular strength with incidence of metabolic syndrome in men.@Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 37(11), 1849-1855.@Yes$Blair S.N., Kampert J.B., Kohl H.W., Barlow C.E., Macera C.A., Paffenbarger R.S. and Gibbons L.W. (1996).@Influences of cardiorespiratory fitness and other precursors on cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in men and women.@Jama, 276(3), 205-210.@Yes$Kodama S., Saito K., Tanaka S., Maki M., Yachi Y., Asumi M. and Yamada N. (2009).@Cardiorespiratory fitness as a quantitative predictor of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events in healthy men and women: a meta-analysis.@Journal of the American Medical Association, 301(19), 2024-2035.@Yes