@Research Paper <#LINE#>Prevalence, Dietary intake and Physical Activity levels of Overweight and obese School Children<#LINE#>Asha@G. <#LINE#>1-6<#LINE#>1.ISCA-RJRS-2016-053.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Food and Nutrition, Smt. VHD Central Institute of Home Science (Autonomous), Seshadri Road, Bengaluru-01, Karnataka, India<#LINE#>28/4/2016<#LINE#>28/7/2016<#LINE#>In India, overweight and obesity is increasing among young children because of various factors such as urbanization leading to changed life style patterns especially with respect to dietary pattern and physical activity. In this context the present investigation was undertaken to study the Prevalence, Dietary intake and physical activity levels of overweight and obese school children. Hence the present study was conducted with the objective to screen the school going children for overweight and obesity and to assess the dietary intake and physical activity levels of overweight and obese school children. The study showed that the subjects were aged between 10 – 16 years. The study included sixty five boys and thirty five girls. Irregular dietary pattern negatively influence on weight gain, where majority of boys (52%) and girls (51%) sometimes skip breakfast. It was found that consumption of junk foods was high among boys when compared to girls, in which data indicates majority of boys (54%) and girls (55%) eat outside food. Majority of the subjects do not indulge in physical activity, among which majority of the subjects never exercise, never participate in outdoor and indoor games.<#LINE#>Wim Labree, Dike van de Mheen, Frans Rutten, Gerda Rodenburg, Gerrit Koopmans, Marleen Foets (2015).@Differences in Overweight and Obesity among Children from Migrant and Native Origin: The Role of Physical Activity, Dietary Intake, and Sleep Duration.@PLOS One, http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0123672/1/6/2015@Yes$Mahajan Preetam B., Purty Anil J., Singh Zile, Cherian Johnson, Natesan Murugan, Arepally Sandeep and Senthilvel V. (2011).@Study of Childhood Obesity Among School Children Aged 6 to 12 Years in Union Territory of Puducherry.@Indian J Community Med., 36(1), 45–50.@Yes$Jelliffe D.B. (1966).@The assessment of the nutritional status of the community.@WHO, Geneva, 240.@Yes$Jelliffe D.B. (1966).@The assessment of the nutritional status of community.@Monograph Series, No. 53, WHO, Geneva, 50-78.@Yes$Termini R.B., Roberto T.A. and Hostetter S.G. (2011).@Food Advertising and Childhood Obesity: A Call to Action for Proactive Solutions.@Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology., 12(2), 619-651.@Yes$Lawson J.A., Rennie D.C., Dosman J.A., Cammer A.L. and Senthilselvan A. (2013).@Obesity, diet, and activity in relation to asthma and wheeze among rural dwelling children and adolescents.@J Obes, 315096. doi: 10.1155/2013/315096.@Yes <#LINE#>Prevalence of Respiratory Discomforts among School going Children (10-14 years) in Puducherry and Karaikal, India: An Epidemiological Study<#LINE#>D. @Savita <#LINE#>7-14<#LINE#>2.ISCA-RJRS-2016-058.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Nutrition & Dietetics, Achariya Arts & Science College, Pondicherry, India<#LINE#>30/4/2016<#LINE#>18/7/2016<#LINE#>The incidence of respiratory discomforts has been increasing worldwide in the last few decades, in urban areas as well as rural areas. Only few studies have examined the prevalence of respiratory discomforts among school going children (10 – 14 years) in the Puducherry and Karaikal. To study the prevalence of respiratory discomforts among the target group using PEFR and pulse oxymetry as indicators. Two hundred school going children (10 – 14 years) were selected from Puducherry and Karaikal. An interview schedule was designed to elicit socio-economic, demographic and cultural conditions. Anthropometric measurements like height, weight and chest circumference were studied. Peak expiratory flow rate, oxygen saturation (SpO2) and pulse rate were measured. The mean PEFR and oxygen saturation values of boys in Puducherry were higher (297.08 and 98.23 respectively) than that of Karaikal (260.68 and 97.30 respectively). Higher values of mean PEFR and oxygen saturation (283.85 and 97.35 respectively) were found in girls of Puducherry than of Karaikal (174.64 and 96.98 respectively). The mean peak expiratory flow rate and oxygen saturation were higher among the school going children of Puducherry than Karaikal due to various socio-economic, demographic and environmental factors. The PEFR was found to be high among the boys of both the regions than girls.<#LINE#>British Lung Foundation (n.d.), (2016).@Facts about respiratory disease.@Retrieved from http://www.lunguk. org/media-and-campaigning/media-centre/lung-stats-and-acts/factaboutrespiratorydisease.htm., British Lung Foundation, England and Wales.@No$European Lung Function (n.d.a), (2016).@Lung diseases.@Retrieved from http://www.european-lung-foundation.org/ index.php?id=16, European Lung Function.@No$Kumar R., Singhal P., Jain A. and Raj Neelima (2008).@Prevalence of bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis in school girls in Delhi.@Indian J Allergy Asthma Immunol, 22, 99-104.@Yes$National Health Profile (NHP) of India - 2011 (2013).@Health Status Indicators.@Available from: http://cbhidghs.nic.in/writereaddata/mainlinkFile/08%20Health%20status%20%20Indicators%20%202011.pdf [ Last accessed on 2013 March 26].@No$Malik S.K., Jindal S.K., Sharda P.K. and Banga N. (1982).@Peak expiratory flow rate of healthy school girls from Punjab.@Indian Pediatrics, 18, 161-64.@Yes$Sharma Meenakshi, Sharma Ram Babu and Chowdary Raghveer (2012).@Peak Expiratory Flow rate in children of western Rajasthan 7-14 years of age.@Pak J Phsiol, 8(1).@Yes <#LINE#>Effect of School Stress Inoculation Training (SSIT) on Stress Management and well-being of Middle School Children<#LINE#>K. Arockia @Maraichelvi <#LINE#>15-25<#LINE#>3.ISCA-RJRS-2016-060.pdf<#LINE#>Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore, India<#LINE#>30/4/2016<#LINE#>21/7/2016<#LINE#>School Stress Inoculation Training (SSIT) tailored to the needs of middle school students was formulated with the intention of equipping them with stress coping skills and thereby enhancing their overall well-being terms of reduced stress levels, improved academic performance, and desired attitude change towards better quality of life. Field experimental research with 588 children of one government and one private school (experimental group – 238 and control group – 350) was carried out with a trivia of tools. SSIT was statistically found to be effectual in lessening the stress level of students. Also the intervention after two follow ups was found to persuade the well-being of the experimental middle school students, in terms of enhanced academic performance and a better quality of life. The study has also brought out the fact that the improved well-being of the students was retained even after six months. The gender and institution specific differences were also explored.<#LINE#>Verma S., Sharma D. and Larson R. (2002).@School stress in India – Effects on time and daily emotions.@International Journal of Behavioural Development, 26(6), 500-508.@Yes$Krishnakumar P., Geetha M.G and Gopalan A.V. (2005).@Deliberate self-poisoning in children.@Indian Paediatrics, 42, 582-586.@Yes$Lai Kelly Y.C. and Wong C.K. (1992).@Adolescent suicide attempts- a Review.@Journal of Hong Kong Medical Association, 44(3), 139-145.@No$Lord Catherine and McGee James P. (2001).@Educating children with autism.@Division of Behavioural and Social Sciences and Education, Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 211-229.@Yes$Battin-Pearson S., Newcomb M. D., Abbott R. D., Hill K. G., Catalano R. F. and Hawkins J. D. (2000).@Predictors of early high school dropout: A test of five theories.@Journal of Educational Psychology, 92, 568-582.@Yes$Kaplan D. S., Peck B. M. and Kaplan H. B. (1997).@Decomposing the academic failure–dropout relationship: A longitudinal analysis.@Journal of Educational Research, 90, 331-343.@Yes$Register A.C, Beckham J. C, May J. G. and Gustafson D. J. (1991).@Stress inoculation bibliotherapy in the treatment of test anxiety.@Journal of Counseling Psychology, 38, 115-119.@Yes$Saunders T., Driskell J.E, Johnston J.H and Salas E. (1996).@The effect of stress inoculation training on anxiety and performance.@Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 1, 170-186.@Yes$Meichenbaum D. (2003).@Treatment of individuals with anger-control problems and aggressive behaviours.@Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, Institute Press, 45-56, 78, 90.@Yes$Folkman S. and Lazarus R.S. (1985).@If it changes it must be a process: A study of emotion and coping during three stages of a college examination.@Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 48, 150-170.@Yes$Fontana A.M., Hyra D., Godfrey L. and Cermak L. (1999).@Impact of a peer-led stress inoculation training intervention on state anxiety and heart rate in college students.@International Journal of Fracture., 100(1), 45-63.@Yes$Meichenbaum D. (1985).@Stress inoculation training.@Elmsford, NY: Pergamon Press, 234 and 256-257@Yes <#LINE#>Studies on the Dyeing Properties of Zn(II) Complexes of 2-chloro-5-(2,4-Dihydroxy phenylazo)phenyl) Phenylmethanone and 3-hydroxy-4-(1- Hydroxynaphthalene-2-ylazo) Naphthalene-1-Sulfonicacid<#LINE#>Mini@S.,Sadasivan@V.* <#LINE#>26-29<#LINE#>4.ISCA-RJRS-2016-063.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Chemistry, University College, Thiruvananthapuram 695034 Kerala, India@Department of Chemistry, University College, Thiruvananthapuram 695034 Kerala, India<#LINE#>8/8/2016<#LINE#>27/8/2016<#LINE#>Two new zinc complexes were prepared from two different azodyes. They were characterized by various physico chemical methods. The dyes and their Zn(II) complexes were subjected to the dyeing property studies by dyeing on cotton fabrics. Colour fastness, fastness to light, perspiration, and sublimation fastness were analysed. The results show that the present dyes and their Zn(II) complexes have good affinity towards the fabric.<#LINE#>Naik Samir J. and Halker Uma P. (2005).@Synthesis and application of novel 4,5,6,7- tetra hydrobenzothiazole based azo disperse dyes.@ARKIOC, (13), 141-149.@Yes$Georgiadon K.L. and Tsatsaroni E.G. (2001).@synthesis characterization and application of disperse dyes derived from N-2-hydroxy ethyl-1-naphthylamine.@Dyes pigm., 50, 93-97.@Yes$Chung K.T., Stevens S.E. and Cerniglia C.E. (1992). Crit. Rev. microbial, 18(3), 175-190.@undefined@undefined@Yes$Raghavendra K.R. and Ajayakumar K. (2013).@Synthesis of some novel azodyes and their dyeing, redox and antifungal properties.@Int. J. Chem. Tech. Res., 5, 1756-1760.@Yes$Sandu I., Gulea A., Sandu I.C.A., Luca C. and Sandu I. G. (2005).@Studies on reaction system Pd(II) -2,6-diamino toluene.@Rev. Chim. Bucharest, 56, 805-813.@No$Sadasivan V. and Alaudeen M. (2007).@Synthesis and crystal structure of zinc(II) complex of 5(2,3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrazolin-5-one-4-yihydrazono)hexahydro pyramidin-2-thioxo-4,5,6-trione.@Indian J. Chem., 46(A), 1959-1962.@Yes$Mini S., Meena S.S., Pramod Bhatt, Sadasivan V. and Vidya V.G. (2013).@Synthesis and characterization of Fe (III) complex of an azo dye derived from (2-amino-5-chlorophenyl) phenyl methanone.@AIP Conference Proceedings, 1536, 1011-1012.@Yes$Shenai V.A. (1973).@Chemistry of Dyes and Principles of Dyeing̓.@Sevak Publications, Bombay.@Yes$Indian Standard ISO (1997).@Program of work.@Textile Department, Bureau of Indian Standards, 765.@No$AATCC-Test Method (1961).@Technical Manual, American Association of Textile Chemists and Colourists.@AATCC-Test Method.@No$Standard Test Method (1995).@BS1006-178, Methods of test colour fastness of Textiles and leather.@British Standard doc., UK, 105.@No <#LINE#>Docking Studies of Heme Ligand onto the predicted 3D Structure of Fatty Acid Desaturase 2 from Rat<#LINE#>Mutangana@Dieudonne*,Simurabiye Jean @Baptiste,Uwiringiyimana@Thadee,Rwibasira@Peter <#LINE#>30-37<#LINE#>5.ISCA-RJRS-2016-064.pdf<#LINE#>University of Rwanda, College of Science and Technology, Department of Biology, Avenue de l’Armée, Po. Box 3900, Kigali-Rwanda@University of Rwanda, College of Science and Technology, Department of Biology, Avenue de l’Armée, Po. Box 3900, Kigali-Rwanda@University of Rwanda, College of Science and Technology, Department of Biology, Avenue de l’Armée, Po. Box 3900, Kigali-Rwanda@University of Rwanda, College of Science and Technology, Department of Biology, Avenue de l’Armée, Po. Box 3900, Kigali-Rwanda<#LINE#>16/8/2016<#LINE#>28/8/2016<#LINE#>Fatty acid desaturase 2 is a membrane bound enzyme of fatty acid desaturase family. It is encoded by a gene Fads2 located on the chromosome 1 of the rat genome. Like other membrane bound protein it has important physiological and industrial importance. Most importantly, the synthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids requires the presence of fatty acid desaturase 2. However, the lack of its three-dimensional structure hinders the understanding of its biological function at molecular level. Sequence analysis was done using sequence alignment and phylogenetic which shows the evolutionary inferences between the sequence under study and its homologous proteins retrieved from PDB databank. To investigate in its functions, docking studies of heme ligand onto the predicted 3D structure of Fatty acid desaturase 2 from rat was conducted using computational methods. The ligand got docked onto the binding sites of the predicted model with more or less similar interacting residues when compare to interacting residues between heme and the experimentally determined structure of the template protein used while building the 3D model of fatty acid desaturase 2 through homology modeling technique.<#LINE#>Aki T, Shimada K, Inagaki K, Higashimoto H, Kawamoto, S, Shiget S, Ono K and Suzuki O. (1999).@Molecular cloning and functional characterisation of rat Δ-6 fatty acid desaturase.@Biochem Biopyhs Res Commun, 255, 575-579@Yes$Katsuya I, Tsunehiro A, Taketoshi S, Seiji K, Seiko S, Osamu S and O K (2014).@Evidence of Isozymes for Δ6 Fatty Acid Desaturase in Rat Hepatocytes.@Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 67, 451-454.@Yes$Lattka E, Eggers S, Moeller G, Heim K, Weber M, Mehta D, Prokisch H, Illig T and Adamski J. (2010).@A common FADS2 promoter polymorphism increases promoter activity and facilitates binding of transcription factor ELK1.@J Lipid Res, 51, 182-191.@Yes$D@The same rat D6-desaturase not only acts on 18- but also on 24-carbon fatty acids in very long chains polyunsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis.@Biochem J, 364, 49-55.@Yes$Thomas S, Thien N T, Helge R, Bjørn O C and BH. T. (2003).@Expression and Regulation of Δ5-Desaturase, Δ6-Desaturase, Stearoyl-Coenzyme A (CoA) Desaturase 1, and Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 2 in Rat Testis.@Biology of Reproduction, 69, 117-124.@Yes$Watanabe K, Ohno M, Taguchi M, Kawamoto S, Ono K and T A. (2015).@Identification of amino acid residues that determine the substrate specificity of mammalian membrane-bound front-end fatty acid desaturases.@J Lipid Res, 57, 89-99.@Yes$Nakamura M and Nara T. (2004).@Structure, function, and dietary regulation of Δ-6, Δ-5, and Δ-9 desaturases.@Annu Rev Nutr, 24, 345-376.@Yes$Je M L, Hyungjae L, SeokBeom K and P WJ. (2016).@Fatty Acid Desaturases, Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Regulation, and Biotechnological Advances.@Nutrients review, 8, 23-36.@Yes$Guillou H, D@Distinct roles of endoplasmic reticulum cytochrome b5 and fused cytochrome b5-like domain for rat Δ-6-desaturase activity.@J Lipid Res, 45, 32-40.@Yes$UniProtConsortium. (2014).@UniProt: a hub for protein information.@Nucleic acids research.@Yes$Marco B, Stefan B, Andrew W, Konstantin A, Gabriel S, Tobias S, Florian K, Tiziano G C, Martino B, Lorenza B and S T. (2014).@SWISS-MODEL: modelling protein tertiary and quaternary structure using evolutionary information.@Nucleic Acids Research, 42, W252-W258.@Yes$Arnold K, Bordoli L, Kopp J and T S. (2006).@The SWISS-MODEL Workspace: A web-based environment for protein structure homology modelling.@Bioinformatics, 22, 195-201.@Yes$Kiefer F, Arnold K, Künzli M, Bordoli L and T S. (2009).@The SWISS-MODEL Repository and associated resources.@Nucleic Acids Research, 37, D387-D392.@Yes$Guex N, Peitsch M C and T S. (2009).@Automated comparative protein structure modeling with SWISS-MODEL and Swiss-PdbViewer: A historical perspective.@Electrophoresis, 30, S162-S173.@Yes$Altschul S F, Madden T L, Schäffer A A, Zhang J, Zhang Z, MillerW and J LD. (1997).@Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs.@Nucleic Acids Research, 25, 389-3402.@Yes$Zhang Y. (2008).@I-TASSER server for protein 3D structure prediction.@BMC bioinformatics, 9, 40-47.@Yes$Sievers F , Wilm A DD, Gibson TJ , Karplus K , Li W , Lopez R , McWilliam H , Remmert M , Söding J , Thompson JD and DG H. (2011).@Fast, scalable generation of high-quality protein multiple sequence alignments using Clustal Omega.@Molecular Systems Biology, 7, 539.@Yes$Felsenstein J. PHYLIP (1989).@Phylogeny Inference Package.@Cladistics, 5, 164-166.@Yes$Colovos C and Yeates TO. (1993).@Verification of protein structures: Patterns of nonbonded atomic interactions.@Protein Science, 2, 1511-1519.@Yes$Fiser A and A. S. (2003).@ModLoop: automated modeling of loops in protein structures.@Bioinformatics, 19, 2500-2501.@Yes$Laskowski R A, MacArthur M W, Moss D S and M TJ. (1993).@PROCHECK: A program to check the stereochemical quality of protein structures.@J Appl Cryst, 26, 283-291.@Yes$Guex N and Peitsch M. C. (1997).@SWISS-MODEL and the Swiss-PdbViewer: an environment for comparative protein modeling.@Electrophoresis, 18, 2714-2723.@Yes$Maithri S K, Ramesh K V and Mutangana D. (2013).@Theoretical structure prediction of TcaA from Photorhabdus luminescens and aminopeptidase N receptor from Helicoverpa armigera.@Research Journal of Recent Sciences, 2, 40-49.@No$Zhao FP, Fan HY, Li GH and BK Z. (2016).@Complete mitochondrial genome sequence and gene organization of Chinese indigenous chickens with phylogenetic considerations.@Genet Mol Res, 15.@Yes$Zhao YY, Su LN, Zhang ZM and XY W. (2016).@Phylogenetic relationships of Pseudohynobius (Urodela, Hynobiidae) inferred from DNA barcoding analysis.@Genet Mol Res, 15.@Yes$Wang Z X, Zhang W, Wu C, Lei H, Cieplak P and Duan Y. (2006).@Strike a balance: Optimization of backbone torsion parameters of AMBER polarizable force field for simulations of proteins and peptides.@J Comp Chem, 27, 781-790.@Yes$Kleywegt GJ and Jones TA. (1996).@Phi/Psi-chology: Ramachandran revisited.@Structure, 6, 4, 1395-1400.@Yes$Prabhavathi M, Ashokkumar K, Geetha N and M SDK. (2011).@Homology modeling and structure prediction of thioredoxin (TRX) protein in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).@Intl J Biosci, 1, 20-30.@Yes$Mutangana D and Ramesh K V. (2015).@Modeling the interactions between MC2R and ACTH models from human.@Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics, 33, 770-788.@Yes$Umme H, Ramesh K V, Lochana P and Mutangana D. (2014).@Molecular dynamics simulation of homology modeled cytosolic hsp90 isoform from Arabidopsis thaliana.@International Journal of Analytical,Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, 3, 63-80.@No @Research Article <#LINE#>BRICS Countries: Green and Sustainable Economies<#LINE#>Jyotsna@.,Saroj@Rani <#LINE#>38-44<#LINE#>6.ISCA-RJRS-2016-059.pdf<#LINE#>Maitreyi College, Chanakyapuri, University of Delhi, Delhi, India@Maitreyi College, Chanakyapuri, University of Delhi, Delhi, India<#LINE#>30/4/2016<#LINE#>25/7/2016<#LINE#>Nature offers all resources (land, labour, capital) Man extracts nature for his survival but it leads to human destruction when it is extracted for greed. The Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS) consists of five countries of the world. Green Economics means growth of income and employment which reduces pollution, enhance resource efficiency and helps to prevent biodiversity that is driven by public and private investments. Green economics helps in reducing ecological scarcities, environmental risks and aims for sustainable development. The BRICS countries are working on clean, green and sustainable economies aggressively. All economies do stress on green economics. This paper highlights the issues of green economics and sustainability as an opportunity and challenging of BRICS countries. This paper assesses the growing power and capacity building to resolve impending problems. It is a known fact that some of BRICS countries are, indeed, becoming driving forces in the renewable energy and sustainability sectors. This paper also analyses the policies, rules and regulations to be taken into consideration by individual country as well as in block for green and sustainable economics. This paper argues that through green economics and sustainable development resources can be utilised efficiently and made friendly environmental.<#LINE#>Schellekens Philip (2013).@A changing China: implications for developing countries.@Economic premise; no.114; Knowledge notes. Washington DC, World Bank. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/05/ 17747448/changing-china-implications-developing-countries.@Yes$Mlachila M. and Takebe M. (2011).@FDI from BRICs to LICs: Emerging growth driver?.@IMF Working Paper series No. 11/178, 1/07/2011, 1-31, ISBN: 9781462311309/1018-5941.@Yes$AtKisson K. (2013).@Green Economy 2013: A Strategic Briefing on the State of Play in the Global Transition.@Stockholm: AtKisson Group, www.fondaziones villiupposestenibiles/18/08/2013.@Yes$Langhelle O. 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(2005).@Human Development Report 2005.@International Cooperation at a Crossroads, United Nations Development Programme, New York, 18-40, ISBN 0-19-530511-6.@Yes$Daly H. (1991).@Steady-state Economics.@San Francisco, Freeman & Co., Second Edition 2nd w/New Essays ed. Edition, Washington, D.C., Island Press, 1/04/1991, 221-231.@Yes$Shafik N. and Bandyopadhyay S. (1992).@Economic Growth and Environmental Quality: Time-Series and Cross-Country Evidence.@World Bank Policy Research Working Paper, No. 904 (Washington, D.C.), 30/06/1992, 11-15.@Yes$BP Year Book (2015).@BP world energy statistics yearbook 2015.@BP, London, United Kingdom.@No$IEA (2012).@Tracking Clean Energy Progress.@http://www.iea.org/etp,june/2012.@No$BRICS: Joint Statistical Publication (2014).@General information, Economic and social indicators, comparison of BRICS countries.@Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa /IBGE. -Rio de Janeiro: IBGE, 9/09/2014.@No$Boris Porfiriev (2013).@Green economy: realities, prospects, and limits to growth, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.@carnegieendowment.org/files/ CP_Porfiriev_Eng_web.pdf 01/09/2013.@Yes$Dubash N., Raghunandan D., Sant G. and Sreenivas A. (2013).@Indian climate change policy.@Econ Polit Wkly 48(22), 47-62.@No$IMF (2011).@New Growth Drivers for Low-Income Countries: The Role of BRICs.@www.imf.org, 12/01/2011.@No$W. Lesley and O. Chijioke (2013).@The Green Economy and the BRICS Countries: Bringing Them Together.@Occasional Paper No.17.@No <#LINE#>Existence of Solutions for Fractional Differential Equation with Nonlocal Boundary Condition<#LINE#>R.@Prahalatha*,C.V.R.@Harinarayanan <#LINE#>45-50<#LINE#>7.ISCA-RJRS-2016-046.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Mathematics, Karpagam University, Coimbatore, India@Research Department of Mathematics, H.H. The Rajah’s College, Pudukkottai - 622 001, India<#LINE#>4/1/2016<#LINE#>5/8/2016<#LINE#>By using standard Riemann-Liouville differentiation and Leray- Shauder theory, existence of non negative solutions for fractional differential equation with global boundary condition +s( ) g( ,v( )) =0, 0< <0.99, v(0)=0, v(0.99)= is considered, here b (1,2] is a real number, the standard Riemann-Liouville differentiation is , and<#LINE#>A.M.A. El-Sayed (1998).@Nonlinear functional-differential equations of arbitrary orders.@Nonliner Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications, 33(2), 181-186.@Yes$Kilbas A.A., Samko S.G., and Marchery O. I. (1993).@Fractional Integrals and Derivatives.@Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, Yverdon, Switzerland.@Yes$Kilbas A.A. and Trujillo J.J. (2002).@Differential equations of fractional order: methods, results and problems. II.@Applicable Analysis, 81, (2), 435-493.@Yes$Kilbas A.A. and Trujillo J.J. (2001).@Differential equations of fractional order: methods results and problems. I.@Applicable Analysis., 78(1-2), 153-192.@Yes$Miller K.S. and Ross B. (1993).@An Introduction to the Fractional Calculus and Fractional Differential Equations.@John Wiley & Sons, New York, NY, USA.@Yes$Podlubny I. (1999).@Fractional Differential Equations.@198, Academic Presas, San Diego, Calif, USA.@No$Miller K.S. (1993).@Fractional differential equations.@Journal of Fractional Calculus, 3, 49-57.@No$Podlubny I. (1994).@The Laplace transform method for liner differential equations of the fractional order.@UEF02-94, Institute of Expermental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Solvakia.@Yes$Babakhani A. and Daftardar Gejii V. (2003).@Existence of positive solutions of nonlinear fractional differential equations.@Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 278(2), 432-442.@Yes$Delbosco D. (1994).@Fractional calculus and function spaces.@Journal of Fractional Calcululs, 6, 45-53.@Yes$Delbosco D. and Rodino L. (1996).@Existence and uniqueness for a nonlinear fractional differential equation.@Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 204(2), 609-625.@Yes$Daftan Gejji V. and Babakhari A. (2004).@Analysis of a system of fractional differential equation.@Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 293(2), 511-522.@Yes$Zhang S.Q. (2000).@The Existence of positive solution for a nonlinear fractional differential equation.@Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 252, (2), 804-812.@Yes$Zhang S. Q. (2003).@Existence of positive solution for some class of nonlinear fractional differential equation.@Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 278(1), 136-148.@Yes$Bai Z.B. and Lu H. (2005).@Positive solutions for boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differentrial equations.@Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 311(2), 495-505.@Yes$Bai Z. B. (2010).@On Positive solutions of a nonlocal fractional boundary value problem, differential.@Nonlinar Analysis Theory, Methods & Application, 72(2), 916-924.@Yes$Wang Y.Q., Liu L.s., and Wu Y.H. (2011).@Positive solutions for a nonlocal fractional differential equation.@Nonlinear Analysis Thoery, Methods & Applications, 74(11), 3599-3605.@Yes$Krasnoselskii M.A. (1984).@Positive Solutions of Operator Equations.@P. Noordhoff Ltd., Groninen, The Netherelands.@Yes$Leggett R.W. and Williams L.R. (1979).@Multiple positive fixed points of nonlinear operators on ordered Banach spaces.@Indian University Mathematical Journal, 28(4), 673-688.@Yes$Gao Hongliang and Han Xiaoling (2011).@Existence of Positive Solutions for Fractional Differential Equation with Nonlocal Boundary Condition.@International Journal of Differential Equations, 2011, 10.@Yes <#LINE#>CFD Analysis of Grid Fin Application on Missile in Supersonic Flow Regime<#LINE#>Zubairkhan@Kittur*,Amit@Bahekar <#LINE#>51-56<#LINE#>8.ISCA-RJRS-2016-070.pdf<#LINE#>CFD Rolls- Royce Division, QuEST Global Pvt. Ltd, Bengaluru, India@Mechanical Engineering, Oriental University, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India<#LINE#>6/7/2016<#LINE#>18/8/2016<#LINE#>This research paper gives outcome of a study demonstrating a methodology for adopting computational fluid dynamics simulation to study the aerodynamics for ballistic missile with lattice fins and conventional fins at different flow regimes like subsonic, supersonic and transonic flow regimes. A grid fin or lattice fin is normally unusual control surface which is composed of an external frame supporting an internal grid of planar intersecting surfaces having small chord length. Simulations are performed for a series of Mach number values and freestream angles between 0 to 25 degree for the lattice fin as well as the conventional planar fin. Modeling of unconventional grid fin missile and conventional planar fin missile is done in CAD software called Pro-Engineer Wildfire. The meshing of geometry is done using the pre- processor named Ansys ICEM-CFD. Further, the solving and post processing is done in Solver and Post-processor called Ansys-CFX/ CFD-Post. Close conformity in results were seen for both the cases. The simulation is also giving good results for the flow structure calculations within the region of the fin for the higher freestream angles. The results were also close in predicting the flow behaviour over the individual grid fins subjected under subsonic and supersonic regimes. Thus, the enhanced aerodynamic characteristics and control effectiveness of grid fins can be observed unlike the conventional fins. Grid fins produce much higher pitching moments and lift forces to overcome the drag forces, which are produced due to higher angle of attack. The missile with grid/lattice fin arrangement generates greater normal force at diverse angles of attack than compared to the planar fins. The force along the axial direction of the grid/lattice fin missile arrangement was about 0.8 times higher than the planar fin missile.<#LINE#>John D. Anderson (1995).@Solutions Manual to Accompany Computational Fluid Dynamics, the Basics with Applications.@McGraw‐ Hill, Inc.@Yes$Sridhar K., Vijayalakshmi T., I. Balagur U and Senthilkumar. S. (2012).@Computational Fluid Dynamic analysis of Missile With Grid Fins.@ACTA Technica Corviniensis.@Yes$Salman Munawar (2010).@Analysis of grid fins as efficient control surface in comparison to conventional planar fins.@Department of Aerospace Engineering, College of Aeronautical Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology, Risalpur, Pakistan.@Yes$Lesieutre Daniel J., Dillenius Marnix F. E. and Lesieutre. Teresa O. (1998).@Missile Fin Plan form Optimisation for Improved Performance.@RTO MP-5 symposium.@Yes$Fournier E. Y. (2001).@wind tunnel investigation of a high L/D projectile with grid fin and conventional planar control surfaces.@Defence Research Establishment Valcartier, Val-Bélair, Quebec, Canada.@Yes$MohamedBak K. (2010).@Experimental investigation and computational fluid dynamics analysis of missile with grid fin in subsonic flow.@Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Tagore Engineering College, Chennai, India.@Yes$James DeSpirito, Harris L. Edge, Paul Weinacht, JubarajSahu and Surya Dinavahi (2000).@Computational Fluid Dynamic CFD Analysis of Generic Missile with Grid Fins.@Army Research Lab Aberdeen Proving Ground Md.@Yes$Spalart P. R. and Allmaras S. R. (1992).@A one equation turbulence model for aerodinamic flows.@AIAA Journal, 94, 439.@Yes @Case Study <#LINE#>Ecological Stress in form of Prey Depletion in Corbett Tiger Reserve, A Case Study in Dry Season: Livestock Predation and Conflict Management<#LINE#>Sanjeev@Kumar <#LINE#>57-61<#LINE#>9.ISCA-RJRS-2016-069.pdf<#LINE#> Department of Zoology Govt. P.G. College, Ramnagar, Nainital, India<#LINE#>8/7/2016<#LINE#>26/8/2016<#LINE#>Corbett Tiger Reserve is an excellent place for roar of tiger and other wildlife. During in dry summer season the fulfillments of vital need become tight and tough to tiger and its sympatric species like Leopard. Dry summer season depicts the extra efforts to catch the prey by big cats. Different dynamics of Predator-Prey relationship is recorded in this season. Total 8 cases of elephant’s mortality with tiger attack sign were ceased. Porcupine, Hystrix indica are also recorded as undigested remains in tiger’s scat s. Total 86 scats were analyzed . Now ecological stress leads conflict situation always. This case study based on scat analysis to detect the food and feeding profile of tiger in these two months. During these two months of May- June the chance of conflict cases are more recorded than other month. Live stock predations are found more in these months. Ecological stress in the form of prey depletion in the area develops the strong habit in carnivores to move around human-settlement which leads conflicts?<#LINE#>Karanth KU and Stith BM (1999).@Prey depletion as a critical determinant of tiger population viability.@Seiddensticker J.Christie.S, Jackson P (eds) Riding the tiger: tiger conservation in human-dominated landscapes, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 100-113.@Yes$Wang. S.W. (2008).@Understanding ecological interactions among carnivores, ungulates and farmers in Bhutan’s Jigme Singye Wang chuck National Park.@Ph.D. Thesis. Cornell University Ithaca, NY, USA.@Yes$Mishra H.R. (1982).@Balancing human needs and conservation in Nepal’s Royal Chitwan National Park.@Ambio, 11(5), 246-252.@Yes$McLean J. (2000).@Conservation and the impact of relocation on theTharus of Chitwan, Nepal.@Himalayan Research Bulletin, 19(2), 38-44.@Yes$Edgaonkar A A. and Chellam R. (2002).@Food habits of the leopard (Panthera paradus) in the Sanjay Gandhi National Park, Maharashtra, India.@Mammalia, 66, 353-360.@Yes$Andheria A.P, Karanth. K.U. and Kumar N.S. (2007).@Diet and Prey profile of three Sympatric large carnivores in Bandipur Tiger Reserve India.@J. Zool.(Lond.), 273,169-175.@Yes$Koppikar B.R and Sabnis. J.H. (1976).@Identification of hairs of some Indian mammal.@J.Bomb.Nat. His.Soc., 78-299-302.@Yes$McDougal C and J. Seiddensticker. (1975).@Predatory behavour of tigers (Panthera tigris tigris L.).@Ecological and Sociological aspects, 120, (Ms.).@No$Madhusudan MD (2004).@Recovery of Wild large herbivores following livestock decline in a tropical Indian wildlife reserve.@J App Ecol, 41, 885-869 doi : 10-1111/ j0021-8901-2004.@Yes$Heyward M.W, Jedrezejewski W. and Jedrezewska B (2010).@Prey preferences of the tiger Panthera tigris.@Journal of Zoology, 286, 221-231.@Yes @Short Communication <#LINE#>Perceptions of Jawzjan University Engineering Graduates towards using First Language in EFL Classes<#LINE#>Ahmad Shah @Qasemi,Ainol Haryati @Ibrahim,Mohammad Habib @Jilani* <#LINE#>62-68<#LINE#>10.ISCA-RJRS-2016-023.pdf<#LINE#>Centre for Modern Languages & Human Sciences University Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Malaysia@Centre for Modern Languages & Human Sciences University Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Malaysia@Centre for Modern Languages & Human Sciences University Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Malaysia<#LINE#>14/4/2016<#LINE#>16/7/2016<#LINE#>This article highlights a part of the findings of the study on perception of engineering students at graduate level about the ELP (English Language Program) at Jawzjan University towards using first language in their classes. The findings discovered that participants of this program were supportive to the dominative use of L2 during the EFL classes and they were critical about the extensive usage of L1 in the same.<#LINE#>Mirza M. G. H., Mahmud K. and Jabbar J. (2012).@Use of other languages in English language teaching at Tertiary Level: A case study on Bangladesh.@English Language Teaching, 5(9), 71.@Yes$Cook V. (2001).@Using the first language in the classroom.@Canadian Modern Language Review, 57(3), 402-423.@Yes$Cole S. (1998).@The use of L1 in communicative English classrooms.@Language Teacher-Kyoto-Jalt-, 22, 11-14.@Yes$Nation P. (2003).@The role of the first language in foreign language learning.@Asian EFL Journal, 5(2), 1-8.@Yes$Kellerman E. (1995).@Crosslinguistic influence: Transfer to nowhere.@Annual review of applied linguistics, 15(1), 125-150.@Yes$Kresan S. (1981).@Second Language Acquisition and Second Language Learning.@Oxford, Pergamon Press.@Yes$Clark G. (2009).@What’s wrong with the way English is taught in Japan.@The Japan Times, 5.@Yes$De La Campa J. C. and Nassaji H. (2009).@The amount, purpose, and reasons for using L1 in L2 classrooms.@Foreign Language Annals, 42(4), 742-759.@Yes$Al-Nofaie H. (2010).@The Attitudes of Teachers and Students towards using Arabic in EFL classrooms in Saudi Public Schools-A Case Study.@Novitas-Royal, 4(1).@Yes$Wilkerson C. (2008).@Instructors@Foreign Language Annals, 41(2), 310.@Yes$Anh K. H. K. (2010).@Use of Vietnamese in English language teaching in Vietnam: Attitudes of Vietnamese university teachers.@English Language Teaching, 3(2), 119.@Yes$Krashen S. D. and Terrell T. D. (1983).@The natural approach: Language acquisition in the classroom.@Eric, The Alemany Press, San Francisco.@Yes$Polio C. G. and Duff P. A. (1994).@Teachers@The Modern Language Journal, 78(3), 313-326.@Yes$Ellis R. (1984).@Classroom Second Language Development: A Study of Classroom Interaction and Language Acquistion.@Pergamon.@Yes$Ellis R. (1994).@The study of second language acquisition.@Oxford University Press, Oxford, ISBN 0-19-437189-1.@Yes