@Research Paper
<#LINE#>Investigating Influence of Psychological Empowerment on Resiliency and Job Satisfaction among Employees of Insurance Firms<#LINE#>Sahar@Amanati<#LINE#>1-5<#LINE#>1. ISCA-RJRS-2013-241.pdf<#LINE#> Business Management Department, Allameh  Tabataba'i University, Tehran, IRAN <#LINE#>1/5/2013<#LINE#>23/12/2013<#LINE#>  This study aims at investigating impact of psychological empowerment on resilience and job satisfaction in employees of insurance companies. To this end, 241 employees of insurance companies were selected using simple random sampling. Findings suggest that resiliency has a significant positive impact on satisfaction of employees. In addition, psychological empowerment components including meaning, self-determination and competence also play a significant role as predictors of job satisfaction. Finally, meaning and self-determination also influence in predicting resilience of employees. Thus, it can be said that job satisfaction of employees can be improved by promoting psychological empowerment.  <#LINE#> @ @ Pieterse A.N., Van Knippenberg D., Schippers M. andStam D, Transformational and transactional leadership and innovative behavior: The moderating role of psychological empowerment, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 31(4), 609–623 (2010) @No $ @ @ Spreitzer G.M., Psychological empowerment in the workplace: Dimensions, measurement, and validation,Academy of Management Journal,38(5), 1442-1465 (1995) @No $ @ @ Wallace J.C., Johnson P.D., Mathe K. and Paul J, Structural and psychological empowerment climates, performance, and the moderating role of shared felt accountability : A managerial perspective, Journal of Applied Psychology, 96(4), 840–850 (2011) @No $ @ @ Faulkner J. and Laschinger H, The effects of structural and psychological empowerment on perceived respect in acute care nurses, Journal of Nursing Management, 16(2), 214–221 (2008) @No $ @ @ Ergeneli A., Ar G.S. and Metin S, Psychological empowerment and its relationship to trust in immediate managers, Journal of Business Research, 60(1), 41–49(2007) @No $ @ @ Davydov D.M., Stewart R. Ritchie K. and Chaudieu I,Resilience and mental health, Clinical Psychology Review, 30(5), 479–495 (2010) @No $ @ @ Burns R.A. and Anstey K.J., The Connor – Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC): Testing the invariance of a uni-dimensional resilience measure that is independent of positive and negative affect, Personality and Individual Differences, 48(5), 527–531 (2010) @No $ @ @ Panter-Brick C. and Eggerman M, Understanding culture, resilience, and mental health : The production of hope. In The Social Ecology of Resilience (369–386), Springer, Retrieved from http://link.springer.com/chapter /10.1007/978-1-4614-0586-3_29. (2012) @No $ @ @ Jackson D., Firtko A. and Edenborough M, Personal resilience as a strategy for surviving and thriving in the face of workplace adversity : A literature review, Journal of Advanced Nursing, 60(1), 1–9 (2007) @No $ @ @ Bockting W.O., Miner M.H., Swinburne Romine R.E., Hamilton A. and Coleman E, Stigma, mental health, and resilience in an online sample of the US transgender population, American Journal of Public Health, 45(2), 90–91 (2008) @No $ @ @ Spector P., Industrial and organizational psychology : Research and practice, New York : John Wiley and sons, (2000) @No $ @ @ George J.M. and Jones G.R., The experience of work and turnover intentions : Interactive effects of value attainment, job satisfaction, and positive mood, Journal of Applied Psychology, 81(3), 318 (1996) @No $ @ @ Wang M. and Russell S, Measurement equivalence of the job descriptive index across Chinese and American workers : Results from confirmatory factor analysis and item response theory, Educational and Psychological Measurement, 4, 709-732 (2005) @No $ @ @ Nicodemus K.M., Personality Type and Job Satisfaction, Physicians’ Pathways to Non-Traditional Careers and Leadership Opportunities, 11–17 (2012) @No $ @ @ Lu H., While A.E. and Barriball K.L., Job satisfaction among nurses : A literature review, International journal of nursing studies, Retrieved from http://psycnet.apa.org/?fa=main.doiLandinganduid=2005-01834-009, (2005) @No $ @ @ Steinhardt M.A., Dolbier C.L., Gottlieb N.H. and McCalister K.T., The Relationship between hardiness, Supervisor Support, Group Cohesion, and Job Stress as Predictors of Job Satisfaction, American Journal of Health Promotion, 17(6), 382–389 (2003) @No $ @ @ McCalister K.T., Dolbier C.L., Webster J.A., Mallon M.W. and Steinhardt M.A., Hardiness and Support at Work as Predictors of Work Stress and Job Satisfaction, American Journal of Health Promotion, 20(3), 183–191(2006) @No $ @ @ Siu O.L., Hui C.H., Phillips D.R., Lin L., Wong T.W.,  and Shi K.A., study of resiliency among Chinese health care workers : Capacity to cope with workplace stress, Journal of Research in Personality, 43(5), 770-776 (2009) @No $ @ @ Pepe J, The relationship of principal resiliency to job satisfaction and work commitment : An exploratory study of K-12 public school principals in Florida, University of South Florida(2011) @No $ @ @ Larrabee J.H., Wu Y., Persily C.A., Simoni P.S., Johnston P.A., Marcischak T.L., Mott C.L. et al., Influence of stress resiliency on RN job satisfaction and intent to stay, Western Journal of Nursing Research, 32(1), 81–102 (2010) @No $ @ @ Conner KM, Davidson JRT, Development of a new resilience scale : The Conner-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), Depression and Anxiety,18, 76-82 (2003) @No $ @ @ Smith P.C., Kendall L.M. and Hulin C.L., The job descriptive index, Bowling Green State University, (1985) @No $ @ @ McAllister McKinnon J, The importance of teaching and learning resilience in the health disciplines, A critical review of the literature, Nurses Education Today, 29, 371- 379 (2009) @No $ @ @ Najafi S., Noruzy A., Azar H.K., Nazari-Shirkouhi S. and Dalvand M.R., Investigating the relationship between organizational justice, psychological empowerment, job satisfaction, organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior : An empirical model, Afr. J. Bus. Manage, (13), 5241–5248 (2011) @No  
<#LINE#>Evaluation of Pseudo Static coefficient for Soil nailed walls on the basis of Seismic behavior levels<#LINE#>Majid@ yazdandoust,Alikomak@panah,Sadeghzadegan@Reza<#LINE#>6-16<#LINE#>2. ISCA-RJRS-2013-379.pdf<#LINE#> Department of Civil Eng., Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran- 14115-111, IRAN @ Department of Civil Engineering, Parsian University, Qazvin- 14115-111, IRAN <#LINE#>24/6/2013<#LINE#>2/12/2013<#LINE#>  The dependency of seismic behavior of geotechnical structures specifically soil nailed walls to the primary parameters of earthquakes, geotechnical parameters, and geometrical configuration and The independency of pseudo static method from factors affecting seismic behavior of the structures are the main deficiencies of this method. In this study, in order to modify the pseudo static method on the basis of seismic behavior of soil nailed walls, it has been tried to define the pseudo static coefficient as a function of main parameters of earthquakes, soil mass, and geometry of the structure. To do so, among the important factors of earthquakes (maximum acceleration, predominant period, effective time, magnitude), the predominant period and among geotechnical and geometrical characteristics (height of structure, length of nails, horizontal and vertical distance between of nails, geotechnical properties of soil, angel of slope), the height of structure have been picked up as primarily parameters. To choose appropriate coefficient for the specific earthquake record, and geotechnical and geometrical characteristics, the behavior of soil nailed walls in two modes of dynamic and pseudo static seismic behavior have been synchronized for wall horizontal displacements. Afterwards, pseudo static coefficient is defined as a function of predominant period and height of structure. Obtained results demonstrate the great impact of height of structure and predominant earthquake period on the pseudo static seismic coefficient. They include the fact that the increase in the height will bring the decrease in the pseudo static coefficient and the highest of coefficients and its variations yields by the natural period of the structure. This highlights the importance of investigating the seismic behavior of soil nailed walls for their natural periods.  <#LINE#> @ @ Manual for Design and Construction Monitoring of Soil Nail Walls, Federal Highway Administration, Publication No. FHWA-SA-96-069R, (1998) @No $ @ @ Soil Nail Walls, Federal Highway Administration, Publication No. FHWAOIF-03-017, (2003) @No $ @ @  Vucetic M., Tufenkjian M.R. and Doroudian M., Dynamic Centrifuge Testing of Soil-Nailed Excavations, Geotechnical Testing Journal, 16(2),172-187, (1993) @No $ @ @ Tufenkjian M.R. and Vucetic M., Seismic Stability of Soil-Nailed Excavations, Report No. ENG-97- 169, Civil Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, (1993) @No $ @ @ Tufenkjian M.R. and Vucetic M., Dynamic failure Mechanism of Soil- Nailed Excavation Models in Centrifuge, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 126 (3), 227-235, (2000) @No $ @ @ Sabhahit N., Basudhar P.K. and Madhav M.R., A Generalized Procedure for the Optimum Design of Nailed Soil Slopes, International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 437-452, (1996) @No $ @ @ Vela J.C., Theoretical Modeling and Field Instrumentation of an Earth Retention System for Seismic Response, Ph.D. Thesis, Washington State University, (2000) @No $ @ @ Choukeir M., Juran I. and Hanna S., Seismic Design of Reinforced- Earth and Soil-Nailed Structures, Ground Improvement, 1, 223-238, (1997) @No $ @ @ Juran I., Baudrand G., Farrang K. and Elias V., Kinematical Limit Analysis for Design of Soil-Nailed Structures, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, 116(1), 54-72, (1990) @No $ @ @ Cholceir M., Seismic Analysis of Reinforced Earth and Soil Nailed Structures, Ph.D. Thesis, New York Polytechnic University, (1996) @No $ @ @ Hong Y., Chen R., Wu C., Chen J., Shaking Table Test and Stability Analysis of Steep Nailed Slopes, Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 42, 1264- 1279, 2005)12.Soil Nail Walls, Federal Highway Administration, Publication No. FHWAOIF-03-017, (2003) @No $ @ @  Bathurst R.J., Hatami K., Earthquake Response Analysis of Reinforced-soil Walls Using Flac, Flac and Numerical Modeling in Geomechanics, 273-297 (1999) @No $ @ @  Bathurst R.J., Hatami K., Investigation of Seismic Response Soil Retaining Walls, 4th International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics, California, 7-18 (2001) @No $ @ @  Bathurst R.J. and Hatami K., Seismic Response of Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil Retaining Wall, Geosynthetics International, 5(1-2), 127-166 (1998) @No $ @ @  Manual for Design and Construction Monitoring of Soil Nail Walls, Federal Highway Administration, Publication No. FHWA-SA-96-069R, (1998) @No  
<#LINE#>The Comparison of Executive functions and the Theory of Mind among the Hearing and Deaf Children<#LINE#>Homa@Khorasani,Saberi@Hayedeh,Nasrin@Bagheri<#LINE#>17-22<#LINE#>3. ISCA-RJRS-2013-741.pdf<#LINE#>Faculty of Psychology, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, IRAN <#LINE#>12/10/2013<#LINE#>28/12/2013<#LINE#>  The present study aimed to compare executive function and theory of mind in deaf and hearing children. The study sample consisted of 30 hearing children and 30 deaf children aged 8 to 12 years old in Tehran being intelligence and age- peered. The present study was causal-comparative design.  The data were collected by Wisconsin Card and theory of mind test was analyzed using descriptive statistics and multivariate (MANOVA) test. The results showed that in the theory of mind test and executive function test, the deaf children had poor performance compared to the hearing children. The results of Pearson correlation coefficient showed that there was a reverse relation between autism error and the theory of mind. <#LINE#> @ @ Khanjani Z, The theory of mind of changes and approaches. Scientific Journal of Tabriz University, 4(16), 1-10 (2011) @No $ @ @ Baron-Cohen S, Does the autistic child have a theory of mind?, Cognition, 21(1), 37-46 (1985) @No $ @ @ Leslie. A.M., Pretence and Representation : The Orgins of Theory of Mind,  Psychological Review,94(4), 12-426 (1988) @No $ @ @ Mashhadi A and Mohseni N, The investigation of the comparison of the empowerment of the theory of mind and maintenance of number, Scientific-Research Journal, 10(2), 1-10 (2006) @No $ @ @ Isolde A, Translated by Sepide Khalili, The behavioral  problems of child, Peidayesh Chap publications (2005) @No $ @ @ Hindley P, Child and adolescent Psychiatry in: Mental Health and Deafness (Edsp. Hindley and N. kitson), Whurr Publishers, London, 42-74 (2000) @No $ @ @ Barkley Russell, Executive Functioning and ADHD, Nature and Assessment, Courses  For Mental Health Professionals (2011) @No $ @ @ Alizade H, The executive functions with and without development disorder, The new theories in cognitive sciences,6(3), 1-10 (2004) @No $ @ @ Alizade H, The theoretical determination of attention deficit, hyper activity : Behavioral inhibition model and self-control nature, Research in Exceptional Children field, 5(3), 1-10 (2005) @No $ @ @ Zelazo P.D., The Development of Conscious Control In Children Trends in Cognitive Sciences, Trends in Cognitive Sciences,8, 12-17 (2004) @No $ @ @ Hughes C, Executive function in Preschoolers :  Links With Theory of mind and  verbal  ability, British Journal of Development Psychology, 16, 155-233 (1998) @No $ @ @ Alizade H, The relation between executive functions neural-cognitive with development disorder, New theories in cognitive sciences, (2006) @No $ @ @ Delavar A, The theoretical and practical basics of the study in humanistic and social sciences, Roshd Publications, (2009) @No $ @ @ Jaroelahi F, The early diagnosis of hearing impairment and prevention of hearing problem side effects, Online journal of ENT (ear, nose, throat) specialist, (2012) @No $ @ @ Ghamrani A, Alborzi S.H. and Khayer M, The validity and reliability investigation of the theory of mind test, Psychology Journal,(2006) @No $ @ @ Qorbani M, Malekpour M, Neshatdust H, Molavi H and Kazemi H, The executive functions among the patients with paranoid schizophrenia compared to normal people, The new theories of cognitive sciences, (2007) @No $ @ @ Hassanzade  Afruz, The cognitive change of the deaf children based on mind theory, Research in exceptional children field, (2007) @No $ @ @ Russel D.J., The Development of Theory of Mind, Journal of Child Psychology, 39(6), 1-10 (1998) @No $ @ @ Ruffman T., Lance S., Rowlandson K., Rumsey C. and Garnham A, How language relates to belief, desire, and emotion understanding., Cognitive Development,113, 1-20 (2002) @No $ @ @ Zelazo P.D., The Development of Executive Function in Deaf Children: Comparing With Normal Children, Advances in Neurology,77, 149-165 (1995) @No $ @ @ Edwards L. and Langdon D, Executive Function and Language in Deaf Children, J Deaf Stud Deaf Educ., 13(3), 362-377 (2008) @No $ @ @ Christopher M, and David B, Pisoni, Executive Function, Cognitive Control and Sequence Learning in Deaf Children With Cochlear Implants, Dev Sci. Author manuscript, available in PMC, (2012) @No $ @ @ Figueras B, Executive function and Language in Deaf Children, Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education,13(3), 362-368(2013) @No $ @ @ Mitchell T.V. and Quittner A, A.L. Multi  Method  Study of Attention and Behavior Problems in Hearing Impaired children, Journal of Clinical Child Psychology,25, 83-96 (2000) @No $ @ @ Devilliers P.A., Devilliers J.G., Schick B., and Hoffmeister R, theory of Mind Development in Signing And Nonsigning Deaf Children : The Impact if Sign Language On Social Cognition, Paper Presented  at The Conference of Theoretical Issues in Sign Language Research, Amsterdam,(2000) @No $ @ @ Carlson S.M. and Moses L.J., Inhibitory Control and Children’s Theory of Mind, Child Development,12, 1032-1053(2001) @No $ @ @ Adam P, link Between Theory of mind and Executive Function : Towards a More Comprehensive Model, Institute of Psychology, University, Poznan, (2010) @No $ @ @ Bayhan Pinar, Firat Sipal and Rafet, Do Deaf Children Delay in Their Executive Function Due to Their Delayed Language Abilities? Department if Child Development, Hacettepe, Ankara, Turkey, (2011) @No  
<#LINE#>Effect of Information and Communication Technology on Factors Causing Competitive Advantage in Small Industries<#LINE#>Leila@Beigloo,Nader@Bohloli,Majid@Vahedi<#LINE#>23-30<#LINE#>4. ISCA-RJRS-2013-829.pdf<#LINE#>East Azarbaijan Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University,Tabriz, IRAN@Department of Management, Bonab Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bonab, IRAN@Department of Management, Payam Noor University, PO BOX 19395-4697 Tehran, IRAN <#LINE#>3/11/2013<#LINE#>19/1/2014<#LINE#>  The present study aims at evaluating effects of information and communication technology on factors causing competitive advantage in small industries of East Azerbaijan Province. According to Hill and Jones model, competitive advantage factors have been defined as supremacy in innovation, quality, accountability to customers, and efficiency. Statistical population of the present study was consisted of managers of small industries of East Azerbaijan province (n=2713). According to Cochran formula, the statistical sample size was estimated 337 persons. The statistical sample was selected using stratified randomized sampling method. The questionnaires were collected and the data was summarized and classified using descriptive statistical methods. Regression test was used to test the research hypotheses. Results of the study indicate to confirmation of all hypotheses. In other words, information and communication technology affects factors causing competitive advantage in small industries of East Azerbaijan Province. <#LINE#> @ @ Beigloo L., Effect of information and communication technology on factors causing internal competitive advantage in small industries of East Azerbaijan Province, M.A. thesis, Islamic Azad University, Sciences and Researches branch of East Azerbaijan,(2012) @No $ @ @ Khodadad Hosseini H. and Azizi Sh., Planning and strategic, Tehran, Eshraghi Press, 1st Ed, (2006) @No $ @ @ Clark S., Strategic management of systematic comprehensive information systems, translated by Arabi, S.M., and Izadi, D., Tehran, Cultural researches institute press, 3rd Ed, (2007) @No $ @ @ Hill Charles W.L. and garethr J., Strategic management: an Integrated Approach 5 thed. Boston: Houghton miff lin, (2004) @No $ @ @ Tadaion Sh. and Saghen Tehrani M., Information technology management, Tehran, Mehraban Press, 1stEd, (2005) @No $ @ @  Rezaeian A., Information and management system (Information modeling), Tehran, Samt press, 5th Ed, (2005) @No $ @ @ Zahedi Sh., Systems analysis and design (Fundamentals of information and management systems), Tehran, Allameh Tabatabaii University Press, 5th Ed, (2004) @No $ @ @ Taghizadeh E., Information technology, strategy of third millennium, Tehran, Jahan No Press, 1st Ed, (2008) @No $ @ @ Farahmand Sh., and Firouzkouhi, P., Information technology management, Tehran, Maryam Danesh press, 1st Ed, (2007) @No $ @ @ Aghaei R., The relation between information and efficiency, M.A. thesis, Allameh Tabatabaii University, Faculty of accounting and management, Management Dept., Tehran, (2005) @No $ @ @ Shoaei M., Evaluating effects of information and communication technology on factors casing internal competition in Telecommunication Company of East Azerbaijan Province, M.A. thesis, Islamic Azad University of Bonab, (2010) @No $ @ @ Shahrarai M., and Madanipour, R., Encouraging and training of creativity in dynamic organizations, danesh Modiriat periodical, faculty of administrative sciences and business administration of university of Tehran press, No. 37-38, summer and autumn, (1997) @No $ @ @ Alvani S.M., General management, Tehran, Nashr-e-Nei Press, 31st Ed, (2007) @No $ @ @ Robbins S.P., Fundamentals of organizational behavior, translated by Parsaeian, A., and Arabi, S.M., Tehran, Cultural researchers institute press, 17th Ed, (2007) @No $ @ @ Soltani I. and Poursina M., Implementation of comprehensive management with simple language, Arkan Danesh press, 1st Ed, (2007) @No $ @ @ Kandampully J. and Menguc B., Managerial Practices to Sustain Service Quality: an Empirical Investigation of New Zealand Service Firms, Marketing Intelligence Planning, 78(4), 175-184, (2004) @No $ @ @ Vargas S.L. and Lusch RF., the Four Service Marketing Myths- Remnants of a Goods-Based Manufacturing Model, Journal of Service Research, 6(4), 324-335, (2004) @No $ @ @ Crosby PH., Quality without Tears: The Art of Hasher Free Management, Mc Grow Hill, New York, (2004) @No $ @ @ Farsijani H., Global class of organizations and total quality management, Tehran, Iranian industrial research and training center press, 1st Ed, (2007) @No $ @ @ Ross I. Juwaheer, A. Service Quality and Store Performance: Some Evidence from Greece, Journal of Management Service Quality,5(2), 24-50., (2004) @No $ @ @ Lee M.C and Hwan I.S, Relationship among Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Profitability in the Taiwanese Banking Industry, International Journal Of Management, 22(3), 635-648, (2005) @No $ @ @ Yusin M., Correia E. and lisboa J., Retail Banking: an Assessment of some of the Key Antecedents of Customer Satisfaction in Retail Banking, International Journal of Bank Marketing,20, 146-160, (2002) @No $ @ @ Jafari M. and Fahimi A.H., Strategic and cultural instruments of total quality management, Tehran, Rasa cultural institute Press, 1st Ed, (2000) @No $ @ @ Behdad Mazloumian A., Securing in E danking system in Cyprus, Univ of Cyprus, (2004) @No $ @ @ Jamal A. and Naser K., customer satisfaction and retail banking: an assessment of some of the key antecedents of customer satisfaction in retail banking, European Journal of Marketing, 2014, (2002) @No $ @ @ Pajouian J., Microeconomics, Tehran, Payame Noor University Press, 4th Ed, (2004) @No $ @ @ Batra P. and Batra V., Management thoughts, translated by Mojtahedi, A., Tehran, Ashja Press, 3rdEd, (2006) @No $ @ @ Kheirabadi M., in a study with the use of information communications technology (ICT) in higher education, Royal Holloway case study in virtual learning environment, Thesis (MS), Royal Holloway University of London, (2005) @No $ @ @ Ghaffari E., Evalauting performance of ICT-trained teachers with untrained ones of Tabriz during school year of 2004, M.A. thesis, Tabriz, state management training center of East Azerbaijan, (2004) @No $ @ @ Dastranj H., Evaluating effects of information technology on organizational structure among companies affiliated by Iranian industries development and renovation organization, M.A. thesis, Tehran, (2000) @No $ @ @ Shaemi Bozorgi A., Effect of information technology on organization structure of service and industrial institutes of Isfahan Province, M.A. thesis, University of Isfahan, (2006) @No $ @ @ Saraffi M.A., Feasibility study of establishing of electronic commerce (E-commerce) in Isfahan Petrochemical Industries, M.A. thesis, Faculty of administrative sciences and economics, University of Isfahan, (2003) @No  
<#LINE#>Antecedents of Higher Degree Students’ Satisfaction: A Developing CountryPerspective<#LINE#>Muhammad@Abid,MohsinAbdul@Rehman<#LINE#>31-38<#LINE#>5. ISCA-RJRS-2013-873.pdf<#LINE#> GIFT University Gujranwala, PAKISTAN  <#LINE#>15/11/2013<#LINE#>30/1/2014<#LINE#>  The purpose of this study is to present the influence of personal and institutional factors on students’ satisfaction in the context of developing country that further investigate the link between students’ satisfaction and retention. A self-develop questionnaire that comprised of personal and institutional factors was used for data collection. Data were collected from 350 respondents including two public and one private university in Pakistan. Convenience sampling technique was used for data collection. Data were analyzed through SPSS 19.0. In order to check hypothesis, regression analysis was applied which explains that how personal and institutional factors significantly influences students’ satisfaction and students’ satisfaction influences students’ retention. Results reveal that students’ involvement and excellence of campus climate are more significant predictors of students’ satisfaction as well as students’ satisfaction predicts students’ retention. This study has just focused on personal and institutional factors that affecting students’ satisfaction in business schools. Other dimensions of students’ satisfaction can be explored and extension of existing model can be done with the integration of marketing concept that is generating positive word of mouth as well as comparison among different schools can be investigated. Results from this study provide direction to institutions about strategic planning that how they can maximize the level of students’ satisfaction by incorporating institutional and personal factors.  <#LINE#> @ @ Guolla M., Assessing the Teaching Quality to Student Satisfaction Relationship: Applied Customer Satisfaction Research in the Classroom, J. Mkt. Theo. Prct.,7(3), 87-97 (1999) @No $ @ @ Sapri M., Kaka A. and Finch E., Factors that Influence Student’s Level of Satisfaction with Regards to Higher Educational Facilities Services, Mal. J. R. Est., 4 (1), 34-50 (2009) @No $ @ @ Wilkins S., Balakrishnan M.S. and Huisman J., Student Satisfaction and Student Perceptions of Quality at International Branch Campuses in the United Arab Emirates, J. Hg. Edu. Pol. Mgt., 34(5), 543-556 (2012) @No $ @ @ Oseguera L. and Rhee B.S., The Influence of Institutional Retention Climates on Student Persistence to Degree Completion: A Multilevel Approach, Res. Hgh. Edu., 5,546-569 (2009) @No $ @ @ Cheng Y.C. and Tam M.M., Multi-Models of Quality in Education, Qual.Assu.  Edu., 5, 22-31 (1997) @No $ @ @ Elliot K.M. and Shin D., Student Satisfaction: An Alternative Approach to Assessing this Important Concept, J. Hgh. Edu. Pol. Mgt., 24(2), 197-209 (2002) @No $ @ @ Ijaz A., Irfan S., Shahbaz S., Awan M. and Sabir M., An Empirical Model of Student Satisfaction: Case of Pakistani Public Sector Business Schools. Journal of Quality and Technology Management,(7), 91-114(2011) @No $ @ @ Kotler P. and Clarke R.N., Marketing for Health Care Organisations. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, (1987) @No $ @ @ Astin A.W., What Matters in College: Four Critical Years Revisited. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, (1993) @No $ @ @ Abbasi N., Malik A. and Imdadullah M., A Study on Student Satisfaction in PakistaniUniversities: The Case of BahauddinZakariya University, Pakistan, Asi. Soc. Sci., (7). 1911-17 (2011) @No $ @ @ Astin W.A., Student Involvement: A Developmental Theory for Higher Education, J. Col. St. Dev., 25(4), 297-308 (1984) @No $ @ @ Holland G.J., The Maximum Potential Intensity of Tropical Cyclones, J. Atm. Sci., 54(21), 2519-2541(1997) @No $ @ @ Masomi E., Eghdami A., Derakhshan M., Saeid Ashore S. and Ghanimat P., The Relationship between Organizational Climate Dimensions and Corporate Entrepreneurship (Case Study: MeshkinshahrPayam Noor University, Iran), Res.J.Recent Sci., 2(11), 107-113,November (2013) @No $ @ @ Bank B., Slavings R. and Biddle R., Effects of Peer, Faculty, and Parental Influences on Students’ Persistence, Soc. Edu.,63, 209-225 (1990) @No $ @ @ Stebleton M.J., Huesman R., and Kuzhabekova A., Do I Belong Here? Exploring Immigrant College Student Responses on the SERU Survey Sense of Belonging/Satisf7action Factor. CSHE Research and Occasional Paper Series, Berkeley, CA. Center for Studies in Higher Education, 13(10), 1-12 (2010) @No $ @ @ Kerkmann C.B., Lee R.T., Lown M.J. and Allgood M.S., Financial Management, Financial Problems and Marital Satisfaction Among Recently Married University Students, Ass. Fin. Coun. Plan.,11 (2), 55-65 (2000) @No $ @ @ Conger R.D., Elder JR G.H., Lorenz F.O., Conger K.J., Simons R.L., Whitbeck L.B. and Melby J.N., Linking Economic Hardship to Marital Quality and Instability, J. Mar. Fam., 52(3), 643-656 (1990) @No $ @ @ Ostrove J.M. and Long S.M.,  Social class and belonging: Implications for college adjustment, Rev. Hgh. Edu., 30(4), 363 (2007) @No $ @ @ Watkins D., A Note on Student Satisfaction With University: A Case Study, Edu. Res. Persp., (7), 45-53 (1978) @No $ @ @ Zimmerman B.J., Dimensions of Academic Self-Regulation: A Conceptual Framework for Education. In D.H. Schunkand B.J. Zimmerman (Eds.), Self-Regulation of Learning and Performance: Issues and Educational Applications. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum, 3–21 (1994) @No $ @ @ Deci E.L. and Ryan R.M., Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in Human Behavior, New York: Plenum (1985) @No $ @ @ Zimmerman B.J., Self-Regulated Learning and Academic Achievement: An Overview, Edu. Psy., 25(1), 3-17 (1990) @No $ @ @ Bandura A., Self-Efficacy: Toward a Unified Theory of Behavioral Change, Psy. Rev., 84(2),191–215 (1977) @No $ @ @ Dweck C.S. and Leggett E.L., A Social Cognitive Approach to Motivation and Personality, Psy. Rev., 95 (2), 256-273 (1988) @No $ @ @ Kobayashi F., Academic achievement, BMI, and fast food intake of American and Japanese college students, Nutri. Fod. Sci., 39(5), 555-566 (2009) @No $ @ @ Newlin M.H. and Wang A.Y., Integrating Technology and Pedagogy: Web Instruction and Seven Principles of Undergraduate Education, Teach. Psy., 29,325330 (2002) @No $ @ @ Sharma A., Developmental Assets: Measurement and Prediction of Risk Behaviours Among Adolescents, Appl. Devel. Sci.,2 (4), 209-218 (1998) @No $ @ @ Hagedorn L.S., How to Define Retention. College Student Retention Formula for Student Success, 90-105 (2005) @No $ @ @ Arambewela R. and Hall J., A model of student satisfaction: International postgraduate students from Asia, Eu. Adv. Cons. Res.,8, 129-135 (2008) @No $ @ @ Lin R., Chen R. and Chiu K.K., Customer Relationship Management and Innovation Capability: An Empirical Study, Ind. Mgt. Data Sys.,110 (1), 111–133 (2010) @No $ @ @ Anderson D.R., Williams T.A. and Sweeney D.J., Statistics for Business and Economics. Thomson South-Western, Dehli, India (2005) @No $ @ @ Burns A.C. and Bush R.F., Marketing Research. London: Prentice-Hall International Limited (2000) @No $ @ @ Teddlie C. and Yu F., Mixed Methods Sampling: A Typology With Examples, J. Mix. Meth. Res. 1(1), 77-100 (2007) @No $ @ @ Akhtar Shoaib Ch., Naseer Zainab, Haider Maqsood and Rafiq Sana, Res. J. Recent Sci.,2(5), 15-20(2013) @No $ @ @ Nancy L.L., Karen C.B. and Goerg A.M., SPSS for Intermediate Statistics. New Jersey, London: Lawernce Erlbaum Associates (2005) @No $ @ @ Cronbach L.J., Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests, Psychom.,16(3), 297-334 (1951) @No $ @ @ Bagozzi P. Richard and Youjae, Y., On the Evaluation of Structural Equation Models, J. Acad. Mt. Sci.,16 (1), 74–94 (1988) @No $ @ @ Hair A.JF., Black W.C.,  Babin B.J.,  Anderson R.E. and Tatham R.i., Multivariate Data Analysis. Upper Sadle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall (2006) @No $ @ @ Kaiser H., An Index of Factorial Simplicity, Psych. 39,31-36 (1974) @No $ @ @ Debnath R.M., Kumar S., Shankar R. and Roy R.K., Students’ Satisfaction in Management Education: Study and Insights, Decision, 32(2), 139-55 (2005) @No $ @ @ Cabrera A.E., Nora A. and Castaneda M.B., College Persistence: Structural Equations Modeling Test of an Integrated Model of Student Retention, J. Hgh. Edu., 64 (2), 123-139 (1993) @No $ @ @ Mehdi J.S., Mojgan K. and Masoud J., Investigation of the Effective Factors on Brand Loyalty and Repurchase Intention (Case study: Iranian Consumers), Res. J. Recent Sci., 2(2), 10-17 (2012) @No $ @ @  Shoaib A., Zainab N., Maqsood H. and Sana R., Impact of Organizational Culture on Organizational Commitment: A Comparative Study of Public and Private Organizations, Res. J. Recent Sci., 2(5), 15-20, May (2013) @No $ @ @ Giese J. L., and Cote J. A., Defining consumer satisfaction, Acad. Mkt. sci. rev.,1(1), 1-22 (2000) @No $ @ @ Arambewela R. and Hall J., An Empirical Model of International Student Satisfaction, Asia Pac. J. Mkt. Log.,21(4), 555-569 (2009) @No  
<#LINE#>An Information-Based Approach for Douglas-Peucker Thresholding in Polyline Generalization<#LINE#>HassanyPazoky@Sajjad,Saadatseresht@Mohammad,Alireza@Chehreghan<#LINE#>39-45<#LINE#>6. ISCA-RJRS-2013-905.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Geomatics, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IRAN <#LINE#>21/11/2015<#LINE#>8/3/2014<#LINE#>  Douglas-Peucker is the most widely used approach for line simplification. Stopping threshold in the standard method is defined in terms of a spatial distance specified by the user. However, the user, in many cases, is not able to set the threshold as s/he really wishes. Thus, the process is either performed again or is accepted while the ideal result is not provided yet. The aforementioned problems are probable, since the relationship between the spatial threshold, the number of saved vertices and the final formation of the line is unknown. To contribute in solving this problem, the terms "data" and "information" are defined in a line simplification context and line vertices are prioritized according to their relative influence on the whole line information. The result of data-information analysis is a diagram in which data and information are the two axes. The diagram reveals how the amount of information is changing as line vertices are decreasing gradually. It is shown that at a certain point in the diagram, the slope of information reduction increases tremendously like a waterfall. It reveals that at this point, for every omitted vertex, a large amount of information is lost and it's not worth discarding any other vertices. The user can either choose the point where s/he prefers not to lose any more information or the optimal point can be automatically recognized by the application. The results as shown in the paper diagrammatically prove that using such a method can heavily simplify map simplification process. <#LINE#> @ @ Golledge R.G., Rice M.T. and Jacobson R., Multimodal Interfaces for Representing and Accessing Geospatial Information, in Frontiers of Geographic Information Technology, S. Rana and J. Sharma, Editors, Springer Berlin Heidelberg., 181-208 (2006) @No $ @ @ Krygier J. and Wood  D., Making Maps: A Visual Guide to Map Design For GIS, New York: Guilford, 2, (2011) @No $ @ @ Shi W. and Cheung. C., Performance Evaluation of Line Simplification Algorithms for Vector Generalization,  Cartographic Journal., 43(1), 27-44 (2006) @No $ @ @ Taylor G., Line Simplification Algorithms. Online available (January 5, 2012): www. comp. glam. ac.uk/ pages/staff/ getaylor/papers/lcwin.PDF., (2005) @No $ @ @ Jenks G., Geographic Logic in Line Generalization, Cartographica., 26(1), 27-42 (1989) @No $ @ @ Boisot M. and Canals A., Data, information, and Knowledge: Have We Got it Right ? Journal of Evolutionary Economics.,14, 1–25 (2004) @No $ @ @ Bellinger G., Castro D. and Mills A., Data, Information, Knowledge, and Wisdom, Available from: Online available (January 5, 2012): http://www.systems-thinking.org/dikw/dikw.htm.(2004) @No $ @ @ Davis G. and Olson M., Management Information Systems: Conceptual Foundations, Structure and Development, 2nd ed, New York: McGraw Hill (1985) @No $ @ @ Robinson A.H. et al., Elements of Cartography, 6th ed, New York : John Wiley and Sons, (1995) @No $ @ @ Li Z., Zhu C. and Gold C., Digital Terrain Modeling: Principles and Methodology, Taylor and Francis(2010) @No  
<#LINE#>Heat Transfer on inclined Floorings<#LINE#>Roman@Michalovic,Mikomix,Družinská<#LINE#>46-49<#LINE#>7. ISCA-RJRS-2013-928.pdf<#LINE#>Faculty of Special Engineering, 897, Rosina, SLOVAKIA <#LINE#>25/11/2013<#LINE#>22/3/2014<#LINE#>  The paper deals with the results of laboratory measurements of heat transfer of several flooring materials. The results of measurements show the impact of inclination towards on the heat transfer rate and mass loss. Heat transfer spread rate, mass loss in three different flooring materials were monitored and compared. The results show exponential dependence of heat transfer rate and mass loss on inclined samples. Inclining increases the flame speed significantly in all the flooring materials. It should be considered when the decline or inclined planes are designed into public buildings with the risk of fire.  <#LINE#> @ @ Müllerová J. and Mikulík M., Environmental and health risks of solid fuel boilers’emissions, Košice: Multiprint, (2010) @No $ @ @ Müllerová J., Hloch S. and Valíek J., Decreasing of emissions released by biomass combustion in hot water boiler. Chem. Listy, 104 (9), 876-879, (2010) @No $ @ @ Valíek J., Müllerová J., Kubna V., Koštial P., Harniárová M. and Mikulík M., Emission distribution and regulation of local heat source, Def. Dif. Forum, 326-328, 330-334, (2012) @No $ @ @ Beníková E., Hot water boiler risk elimination for environmental safety,  Hydraulika a pneumatika, 13(3-4), 52-55, (2011) @No $ @ @  Müllerová J. and Mikulík M., Emission parametres for correct operation of gasifying boiler, Technológ 1, 9-16, (2011) @No $ @ @  Müllerová J. and Mikulík M., Technology and safety of biomass combustion, Saarbrücken : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, (2012) @No $ @ @  Osvald A. and Osvaldová L., Retardácia horenia smrekového dreva, TU ZV, Zvolen 20038.Martinka J., Hroncová E., Chrebet T. and Balog K, Fire risk assessment of thermally modified spruce wood, Acta Fac. Xylologiae,55(2), 117-128 (2013) @No $ @ @  Kaíková D. and Kaík F., Influence of thermal loading at spruce wood lignin alteration, Acta Fac. Xylologiae, 51(2)71-78, (2009) @No $ @ @  Müllerová J.,Fire Safety Properties of Heat Treated Wood., Res. J. Recent Sci.,12, 80-82 (2013) @No $ @ @  European Chemical Agency, Data on manufacture, import, export, uses and releases of bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) as well as information on potential alternatives to its use, Information on Chemicals, (2009) @No $ @ @  US consumer product safety commission, Toxicity review on Diisononyl Phthalate (DINP), [on line] (2013-11-12), www.cpsc.gov, (2010) @No $ @ @ Boberg J., Christiansen S., Axelstad M., Kledal T.S., Vinggaard A.M., Dalgaard M., Nellemann C. and Hass U., Reproductive and behavioral effects of diisononyl phthalate (DINP) in perinatally exposed rats, Reprod Toxicol, 31(2), 200-9 (2011) @No $ @ @  David R.M., Michael R., Moore M. R., Finney D. C. and Guest D., Toxicol. Sci., 58(2), 377-385 (2000) @No $ @ @  Lowell Center for Sustainable Production, Executive summary – Chap.2. DEHP in PVC medical devices [on line], (2013-11-15) http: //www. Sustainable production. org/ downloads/ DEHP %20Full%20Text.pdf @No $ @ @ Plastics and Health Risks,Annual Review of Public Health, 31(1),179-194, (2010) @No $ @ @  Directive 2005/84/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council 14 December 2005, Official Journal of the European Union., 27, (2005) @No $ @ @ EN 13501-1:2010Fireclassification of construction products and building elements - Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests, Kupalová Z.: Nauka o materiálech. SOBOTÁLES, (2004) @No $ @ @  Müllerová J. and Kriššák P., Introductory Thermo mechanics II, Multiprint (2007) @No $ @ @  Mohd S., Sayyed H., Sayyed A., Vidya P. and Mazahar F., Thermodynamic Characteristics of Solvents: A Review, Res. J. Chem. Sci.3(11), 98-104 (2013) @No $ @ @  Vráblová .. Müllerová J. and Flachbart J., Nonlinear forms of fire spread, fire simulator of backdraft Advances in fire & safety engineering,330-339 (2012) @No $ @ @ Zachar M., Mitterová I., Xu Q., Majlingová A., Cong J. and Galla Š, Determination of fire and burning properties of spruce wood., Drvna industrija, 63(3), 217-223,(2012) @No  
<#LINE#>Ionic Conductivity and Conduction Mechanism Studies of CMC/ Chitosan Biopolymer Blend Electrolytes<#LINE#>Hafiza@M.N.,M.I.N.@Isa<#LINE#>50-56<#LINE#>8. ISCA-RJRS-2014-839.pdf<#LINE#> School of Fundamental Science, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu,Terengganu, MALAYSIA  @ Center of Corporate Communication and Image Development, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu,Terengganu, MALAYSIA <#LINE#>15/4/2014<#LINE#>22/7/2014<#LINE#>  The ionic conductivity of carboxymethyl cellulose/chitosan (CMC/CS) electrolyte containing various ammonium bromide (NHBr) compositions was prepared via solution cast method. The biopolymer blend electrolyte (BBE) films have been measured using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy. The incorporation of 20 wt.% NHBr gives the optimum room temperature dc conductivity, dc of 2.12 x 10-5 Scm-1. Dielectric study shows dependence of BBE films on temperature, but independent to frequency. Based on the power law exponent result, CMC/CS-NHBr system can be represented by quantum mechanical tunnelling (QMT) model.<#LINE#> @ @ Rasool F.K. and Samaneh P., Photovoltaic device modeling and effect of its parameters, Res. J. Recent Sci.,2(4), 59–64 (2013) @No $ @ @ Woo H.J., MajidS.R. and Arof A.K., Conduction and thermal properties of a proton conducting polymer electrolyte based on poly (-caprolactone), Solid State Ionic, 199-200, 14-20 (2011) @No $ @ @ Chai M.N. and Isa M.I.N., Carboxyl methylcellulose solid polymer electrolytes: Ionic conductivity and dielectric study, Journal of Current Engineering Research, 1(2), 23-27 (2011) @No $ @ @ Aziz S.B., Abidin Z.H.Z. and Arof A.K., Effect of silver nanoparticles on the dc conductivity in chitosan–silver triflate polymer electrolyte, Physica B, 405(21), 4429–4433 (2010) @No $ @ @ Mobarak N.N., Ramli N., Ahmad A. and Rahman M.Y.A., Chemical interaction and conductivity of carboxymethyl  -carrageenan based green polymer electrolyte, Solid State Ionics, 224, 51–57 (2012) @No $ @ @ Samsudin A.S. and Isa M.I.N., New types of biopolymer electrolytes: Ionic conductivity study on CMC doped with NH4Br, Journal of Current Engineering Research, , 7-11 (2011) @No $ @ @ Ahmad Khiar A.S. and Arof A.K., Conductivity studies of starch-based polymer electrolytes, Ionics, 16, 123-129 (2010) @No $ @ @ Sit Y.K., Samsudin A.S. and Isa M.I.N., Ionic conductivity study on hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) doped with NHBr based biopolymer electrolytes, Res. J. Recent Sci., 1(11), 16-21 (2012) @No $ @ @ Hafiza M.N., Bashirah A.N.A., Bakar N.Y. and Isa M.I.N., Electrical properties of carboxyl methylcellulose/chitosan dual-blend green polymer doped with ammonium bromide, Int. J. Polym. Anal. Ch., 19, 151-158 (2014) @No $ @ @ Ramesh S. and Chai M.F., Conductivity, dielectric behavior and FTIR studies of high molecular weight poly(vinylchloride)-lithium triflate polymer electrolytes, Mat. Sci. Eng. B-Solid., 139, 240-245 (2007) @No $ @ @ Oza R. and Patel S., Recovery of nickel from spent Ni/Alcatalysts using acid leaching, chelation and ultrasonication, Res. J. Recent Sci., 1 (ISC-2011) , 434–443 (2012) @No $ @ @  Rama Mohan K., Achari V.B.S., Rao V.V.R.N. and Sharma A.K., Electrical and optical properties of (PEMA/PVC) polymer blend electrolyte doped with NaClO, Polym. Test., 30, 881-886 (2011) @No $ @ @ 3.Zakaria N.A., Isa M.I.N., Mohamed N.S. and Subban R.H.Y., Characterization of polyvinyl chloride/ polyethyl methacrylate polymer blend for use as polymer host in polymer electrolytes, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 126, E419-E424 (2012) @No $ @ @  Ramly K., Isa M.I.N. and Khiar A.S.A., Conductivity and dielectric behaviour studies of starch/PEO+x wt-%NHNO polymer electrolyte, Mater. Res. Innov., 15, S2-82 (2011) @No $ @ @  Mudigoudra B.S., Masti S.P. and Chougale R.B., Thermal behavior of poly (vinyl alcohol)/ poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) / chitosan ternary polymer blend films, Res. J. Recent Sci., 1(9), 83–86 (2012) @No $ @ @  Kadir M.F.Z., Majid S.R. and Arof A.K., Plasticized chitosan–PVA blend polymer electrolyte based proton battery, Electrochim. Acta, 55, 1475-1482 (2010) @No $ @ @  Zakaria N.A, Yahya S.Y.S., Isa M.I.N., Mohamed N.S. and Subban R.H.Y., Conductivity and dynamic mechanical studies of PVC / PEMA blend polymer electrolytes, Adv. Mat. Res., 93-94, 429-432 (2010) @No $ @ @  Ahmed M.T. and Fahmy T., Distributed relaxations in PVC/PEMA polymer blends as revealed by thermostimulated depolarization current, Polym. Test., 18, 589-599 (1999) @No $ @ @  Kiran Kumar K., Ravi M., Pavani Y., Bhavani S., Sharma A.K. and Rao V.V.R.N., Investigations on PEO/PVP/NaBr complexed polymer blend electrolytes for electrochemical cell applications, J. Membrane Sci., 454, 200-211 (2014) @No $ @ @  Kadir M.F.Z., Aspanut Z., Majid S.R. and Arof A.K., FTIR studies of plasticized poly(vinyl alcohol)-chitosan blend doped with NHNO polymer electrolyte membrane, Spectrochim. Acta A, 78, 1068-1074 (2011) @No $ @ @  Aouachria K. and Belhaneche-Bensemra N., Miscibility of PVC/PMMA blends by vicat softening temperature, viscometry, DSC and FTIR analysis, Polym. Test., 25(8), 1101-1108 (2006) @No $ @ @ Mudigoudra B.S., Masti S.P. and Chougale R.B., Investigation of mechanical properties of ternary polymer PVC / PVAc / PEG blended films, Res. J. Recent Sci., 1(2), 63–65 (2012) @No $ @ @  Isa M.I.N. and Samsudin A.S., Ionic conduction behavior of CMC based green polymer electrolytes, Adv. Mat. Res., 802, 194-198 (2013) @No $ @ @  Reddeppa N., Sharma A.K., Rao V.V.R.N and Wen Chen, Preparation and characterization of pure and KBr doped polymer blend (PVC/PEO) electrolyte thin films, Microelectron. Eng.,112,57-62 (2013) @No $ @ @  Buraidah M.H., Teo L.P., Majid S.R. and Arof A.K., Ionic conductivity by correlated barrier hopping in NHI doped chitosan solid electrolyte, Physica B, 404, 1373-1379 (2009) @No $ @ @  Shukur M.F., Ibrahim F.M., Majid N.A., Ithnin R. and Kadir M.F.Z., Electrical analysis of amorphous corn starch-based polymer electrolyte membranes doped with LiI, Phys. Scripta, 88, 1-9 (2013) @No $ @ @  Afifi M.A., Bekheet A.E., Abd El-wahabb E. and Atyia H.E., Ac conductivity and dielectric properties of amorphous InSe3 films, Vacuum, 61(1), 9-17 (2001) @No $ @ @  Hegab N.A., Afifi M.A., Atyia H.E. and Farid A.S., Ac conductivity and dielectric properties of amorphous Se0Te0-Gechalcogenide glass film compositions, J. Alloy. Compd., 477, 925-930 (2009) @No $ @ @  Bekheet A.E., Ac conductivity and dielectric properties of Ga–GaSe films, Physica B, 403, 4342–4346 (2008) @No $ @ @  Majid S.R. and Arof A.K., Electrical behavior of proton-conducting chitosan-phosphoric acid-based electrolytes, Physica B, 390, 209–215 (2007) @No $ @ @  Chai M.N. and Isa M.I.N., Investigation on the conduction mechanism of carboxyl methylcellulose-oliec acid natural solid polymer electrolyte. InternationalJournal of Advanced Technology & Engineering Research, 2(6), 36-39 (2012) @No $ @ @  Buraidah M.H. and Arof A.K., Characterization of chitosan/PVA blended electrolyte doped with NHI, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 357, 3261-3266 (2011) @No $ @ @ Samsudin A.S. and Isa M.I.N., Structural and ionic transport study on CMC doped NHBr: a new types of biopolymer electrolytes, J. Appl. Sci., 12(2), 174-179 (2012) @No $ @ @  Baskaran R., Selvasekarapandian S., Hirankumar G. and Bhuvaneswari M., Vibrational, ac impedance and dielectric spectroscopic studies of poly(vinylacetate)–N,N–dimethylformamide–LiClO polymer gel electrolytes, J. Power Sources, 134, 235-240 (2004) @No $ @ @  Kamarudin K.H. and Isa M.I.N., Structural and dcionic conductivity studies of carboxy methylcellulose doped with ammonium nitrate as solid polymer electrolytes, Int. J. Phys. Sci., 8(31), 1581-1587 (2013) @No $ @ @  Ramya C.S., Selvasekarapandian S., Savitha T., Hirankumar G., Baskaran R., Bhuvaneswari M.S., Angelo P.C., Conductivity and thermal behavior of proton conducting polymer electrolyte based on poly (N-vinyl pyrrolidone), Eur. Polym. J., 42, 2672-2677 (2006) @No $ @ @  Kiran Kumar K., Ravi M., Pavani Y., Bhavani S.,Sharma A.K. and RaoV.V.R.N., Investigations on the effect of complexation of NaF salt with polymer blend (PEO/PVP) electrolytes on ionic conductivity and optical energy band gaps, Physica B, 406, 1706-1712 (2011) @No $ @ @  Rajendran S. and Bama V.S., A study on the effect of various plasticizers in poly(vinyl acetate)-poly(methyl methacrylate) based gel electrolytes, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 356, 2764-2768 (2010) @No $ @ @  Reddeppa N., Sharma A.K., Rao V.V.R.N. and ChenW., Ac conduction mechanism and battery discharge characteristics of (PVC/PEO) polyblend films complexed with potassium chloride, Measurement, 47, 33-41 (2014) @No $ @ @  Samsudin A.S., Khairul W.M. and Isa M.I.N., Characterization on the potential of carboxy methylcellulose for application as proton conducting biopolymer electrolytes, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 358, 1104-1112 (2012) @No $ @ @ Singh K.P. and Gupta P.N., Study of dielectric relaxation in polymer electrolytes, Eur. Polym. J., 34(7), 1023-1029 (1998) @No $ @ @  Samsudin A.S. and Isa M.I.N., Structural and electrical properties of carboxy methylcellulose-dodecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide-based biopolymer electrolytes system, Int. J. Polymer. Mater., 61(1), 30-40(2012) @No $ @ @  Ramesh S., Liew C.W. and Arof A.K., Ion conducting corn starch biopolymer electrolytes doped with ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazoliumhexafluorophosphate, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 357, 3654-3660 (2011) @No  
<#LINE#>Assessment of Physico-chemical and Microbiological parameters of Kotur Lake, Dharwad, Karnataka, India<#LINE#>Biradar@N.V.,AmbarishS.@Sindagi,A.S@Bellad,Jayarama@Reddy,Ravi@Navalur,Shivaraj@Naykar,Raj@MathewsP.,S.O@Sadashiv,Unakal@Chandrashekhar<#LINE#>57-62<#LINE#>9. ISCA-RJRS-2013-983.pdf<#LINE#> Department of Zoology, Karnatak Science College, Dharwad, Karnataka, INDIA  @ Department of Microbiology, Karnatak Science College, Dharwad, Karnataka, INDIA @ Department of Botany, St. Joseph’s Post Graduate and Research Centre, Bangalore, Karnataka, INDIA @ Department of life sciences, Jain University, Bangalore, Karnataka, INDIA @ Department of Microbiology, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, INDIA  @ Department of Microbiology, University of Gondar, ETHIOPIA <#LINE#>30/11/2013<#LINE#>18/2/2014<#LINE#>  This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of water pollution by assessing physico-chemical and microbiological quality of Kotur Lake from October 2011 to March 2012. Kotur Lake showed that some of the parameters were within the limits of WHO and some were exceeded the limits. In the month of October the physico-chemical parameter values were observed very less and were high in March month. The microbiological parameters were exceeded the limits of WHO. The high Total Plate Count values were observed in March followed by January and February. The lower Total Plate Count and Most Probable Number values were observed in October, November and December. The high Total Fungal Count values were attributed in November, December and January and low Total Fungal Count values were observed in February and March.  <#LINE#> @ @ Annie Rompre, Pierre Servais, Julia Baudart, Marie-Rene´e de-Roubin and Patrick Laurent.,  Detection and enumeration of coliforms in drinking water: Current methods and emerging approaches, Journal of Microbiological Methods, 49, 31 – 54 (2002) @No $ @ @ Zamxaka M, Pironchieva G, Myyiman Y.O.,  Microbiological and Physico-chemical assessment of the quality of domestic water sources in selected rural communities of the Eastern Cape Provina, South Africa, Water S A, 30, 333 (2004) @No $ @ @ Aydin A., The Microbiological and Physico-chemical quality of Groundwater in west thrace, Turkey, Polish J. of Environ. Stud, 16(3), 377-383 (2007) @No $ @ @ Oinam J D and Belagali S K., Physico-chemical and Biological quality of drinking water in Mandya district, Karnataka, South Asian Anthropology, l6(1), 51-55 (2006) @No $ @ @ Kudari VA, Kadadevaru G G and Kanamadi  R D., Characterisation of the selected lentic habitats of Dharwad, Haveri and Uttar Kannada District of Karnataka state, India, Environment and Assessment, 120,387-450 (2006) @No $ @ @ Vandysh O I., Zooplankton as an indicator of the state lake system polluted with mining wastewater in the Kola Peninsula, Russian Journal of Ecology, 35(2), 110-116 (2004) @No $ @ @ Krishna H R, Ramachandra M M and Shivabasavaih., Microbial quality of total coliforms and fecal coliforms in eutrophicated water bodies of Bangalore Region, Karnataka, Indian, The Bioscan Journal, 4(3), 481-486 (2009) @No $ @ @ Usha C.N, Nandini, N, Aboud S.J, Anupama B.S and Santhaveerana G., Internal pathogens and Microbial pollution of urban lakes – A case study on Yellamallappachetty lake, Bangalore, India, Proceedings of Taal, 2007, The 12th World Lake Conference, 1742-1752 (2008) @No $ @ @ Aboud  SJ, Nandini N, Suchaitra T and Sunitha N., Bangalore lake- issues and perspective on pollution restoration and Management, Proceeding of Taal 2007,The 12th World Lake Conference,1699-1706 (2008) @No $ @ @ APHA. AWWA, WPCF. Standard methods for examination of water and waste water, 19thEdn. American Public Health Association, Washington DC. (1998) @No $ @ @ Aneja K.R., Experiments in Microbiology, Plant pathology, Tissue Culture and Mushroom production technology, Edition II, New age International publications, New Delhi(2001) @No $ @ @ Trivedi R K and Goel P K., Chemical and biological methods for water pollution studies, Enviromedia, Karad, Maharastra, India, (1986) @No  
<#LINE#>Effect of Human Resource Value on Firms’ Stock Price and Financial Performance in Context of Listed Manufacturing Companies in India<#LINE#>KhodabakhshiParijan@Khadijeh,Arash@Naderian<#LINE#>63-69<#LINE#>10. ISCA-RJRS-2013-1028.pdf<#LINE#>DOS in B.N. Bahadur Institute of Management Sciences, Manasagangotri, University of Mysore, Mysore, Karnataka, INDIA @ Department of Accounting, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliabad Katoul, IRAN <#LINE#>5/12/2013<#LINE#>24/3/2014<#LINE#>  The lack of quantification and disclosure of human assets in domestic and international financial reports may impact stock price.The aim of this study is to analyze empirically the relation between the value of human resource and firms’ stock price and financial performance.The data used in the study has been collected from the annual reports of eight selected Manufacturing companies listed in BSE-500 Index for the years 2005-06 to 2011-12. This study is limited to 8 manufacturing organizations, and it indicates that the human asset has not impact on the stock price of selected manufacturing organization. This research also indicates that the human value is positively and negatively affected by the financial performance of the companies; therefore there is a statistically significant relationship between human capital efficiency and firms’ financial performance.From a careful examination of correlation results on firm financial performance and HRV the conclusion derives is that the return on asset as a profitability ratio does not have effect on Human value and current ratio and acid ratio as liquidity ratios have negative relationship with Human value and two financial variables which have positive relationship with human resource value are sales revenue and net income.<#LINE#> @ @ Swart, J. Intellectual capital: disentangling an enigmatic concept, Journal of Intellectual Capital, (2),136-159 (2006) @No $ @ @ Porwal L.S., Accounting Theory, 3E: Tata McGraw-Hill Education. (2001) @No $ @ @ Likert R., The human organization. New York: McGrawHill. (1967) @No $ @ @ Hermanson R., Brummet R., Elias N., Flamholtz E., Irish R. and Kretschmar C. et al., Report of the committee on human resource accounting, The accounting review,(special report),168-185, (1973) @No $ @ @ Okpala P.O. and Chidi O.C., Human Capital Accounting and its Relevance to Stock Investment Decisions in Nigeria, European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences(21), 64-76, (2010) @No $ @ @ Beattie V. and Smith S.J., Human capital, value creation and disclosure. Journal of Human Resource Costing and Accounting, 14(4), 262-285 (2010) @No $ @ @ Abeysekera I., Motivations behind human capital disclosure in annual reports, Paper presented at the Accounting Forum, (2008) @No $ @ @ Folloni G. and Vittadini G. Human capital measurement: a survey, Journal of Economic Surveys, 24(2), 248-279.(2010) @No $ @ @ Ahmed Asif, Human Resource Accounting (HRA): Techniques and Accounting Treatment . Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract = 1624928 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1624928. (June 14, 2010) (2010) @No $ @ @ Alam I. and Deb S.K., Human resource accounting disclosure (HRAD) in Bangladesh: multifactor regression analysis–a decisive tool of quality assessment, The Cost and Management, 38(3), 9-13. (2010) @No $ @ @ Sharma S. and Shukla R.K., Application of Human Resource Accounting in Heavy Industries,  SAMRIDDHI-A Journal of Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology, published by SMS Institute of Technology,Lucknow-227125, UP, India, available at : http://www.smslucknow.com/journals/, 1(2), 131-133,(2010) @No $ @ @ Petkov R., Perspectives On Disclosing Human Capital Into The Notes Of The Financial Statements, Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Alexandru Ioan Cuza" din Iasi-Stiinte Economice, 57, 29-40 (2010) @No $ @ @ Avazzadehfath F. and Raiashekar H., Decision-Making Based on Human Resource Accounting Information and Its Evaluation Method, Asian Journal of Finance and Accounting, 3(1), (2012) @No $ @ @ Saremi H and Naghshbandi N., Impact of human resource accounting information on human resource investment in Iranian enterprises, International journal of business policy and economics, New Delhi,4(1), 123-135. (2011) @No $ @ @ Steen A., Welch D. and McCormack D., Conflicting conceptualizations of human resource accounting, Journal of Human Resource Costing and Accounting, 15(4), 299-312 (2011) @No $ @ @ Pandurangarao D., Basha D.S.C. and Rajasekhar D.A.,Study on Human Resource Accounting Methods and Practices in India, International journal of social science and interdisciplinary research, 2(4), 95-102 (2013) @No $ @ @ JEROH E., Human Capital Accounting and the Comparability of Financial Statements in Nigeria, The Journal of Accounting and Management3(2) (2013) @No $ @ @ Rasoul Baradaran Hasanzadeh, Samad Torabynia, Karim Esgandari and Shima Kordbacheh, Res. J. Recent Sci.,2(2), 81-84 (2013) @No  
<#LINE#>Study of Factors Affecting Success of ERP System Implementation in Iranian Organizations with Change Management Approach<#LINE#>Manouchehr@Hayati,Elham@Vahedi,SaeedNajafi@Tavani,Abbas@Shirian,MohammadReza@Ebrahimi<#LINE#>70-78<#LINE#>11. ISCA-RJRS-2013-1034.pdf<#LINE#>Islamic Azad University, UAE Branch, IRAN @ Department of Executive Master of Business Administration, Alborz, IRAN  @Department of Management, Institute of Management and Planning Studies, IRAN Department of Management and Global Economy, Instroct Scientific Applied Training Center, Tehran, IRAN @Department of Management, Alborz, IRAN <#LINE#>7/12/2013<#LINE#>28/2/2014<#LINE#>  In the developing world today, application of techniques which increase the speed of processing activities in businesses and simultaneously lead to an increase in profit and yield and reduce costs, has constantly been the center of attention of organizations. In this connection, the Enterprise Resource Planning is among instruments that are highly effective in this respect. But, implementation of the system involves a complex process that is often met with failure. Iranian organizations are not exempt from this rule and a limited number of them have been successful in implementing ERP. In this study, which is an applied research with descriptive survey method, first the explorations conducted in the field of factors affecting success of ERP system were examined. As a result, change management was identified as a vital factor in success of the implementation of ERP system. Then, change management strategies from the viewpoint of Kuzic and Thi van Hau including effective communication, top management support, effective training, project teams, presence of project champion, clear and systematic planning, broad participation of employees, incentives and feedback were used. Thus, effects of change management strategies in success of EPR system implementation were examined through using a questionnaire, which was distributed among experts of the Ministry of Cooperatives, Labor and Social Welfare, who were experienced in the field of implementation of an enterprise resource planning system. Statistical population of the research was 46 people and because of having access to all of them, the complete enumeration method was used in determining the sample. The validity of the questionnaire was determined through face validity by using viewpoints of experts and its reliability through Cronbach's alpha was 0.958, which is indicative of the strong reliability of the questionnaire. To examine the hypothesis of the research, binomial test was used, the result of which was indicative of the effective role of all change management strategies in successful ERP implementation except for the presence of project champion. <#LINE#> @ @ Ghazanfari M., Jaafari M., Taqavi-fard M.T. and Rouhani S., Requirements for the Assessment of Business Intelligence in ERP: (Case Study, Trade Promotion Organization of Iran), Journal of Eqtesad va Tejarat Novin, 13, 22-45 (2008) @No $ @ @ Nah F.F., Lau J.L. and Kuang J., Critical factors for successful implementation of enterprise systems. Business Process Management Journal, 7(3), 285-296 (2001) @No $ @ @ Hamilton-Attwell A., The Impact of Transformation on Employees, Management Today. February, (1997) @No $ @ @  Saremi M., MousaKhani M. and Abedini M., Extraction and Evaluation of Indicators Related to Auto Industry Readiness to Implement ERP, Danesh Modiriyat journal, 20 (77), 47 -60 (2007) @No $ @ @ Smit PJ and Cronjé GJ de J., Management Principles,Kenwyn, Juta and Co. Ltd,(1992) @No $ @ @ Ostad Sarabi F., unpublished master’s thesis, Islamic Azad University of Qazvin (2011) @No $ @ @ Alizadeh J., Enterprise Resource Planning of Organizations, first edition, Tehran, Marv Book, Naqoos Andisheh Company (2006) @No $ @ @ Ngai E.W.T., Law C.C.H. and Wat F.K.T., Examining critical success factors in the adoption of enterprise resource planning, Computers in Industry journal, 59, 548-564 (2008) @No $ @ @ Turban E., Reidner D., Mclean E. and Wetherbe J., Information Technology for Management, Transformation organizations in the digital economy, Wiley, Hoboken, NJ, (2006) @No $ @ @ Motwani J., Subramanian R. and Gopalakrishma P., Critical factors for successful ERP implementation,  Exploratory findings from four case studies, Computers in Industry journal, 56, 529-544 (2005) @No $ @ @ Gupta M. and Kohli A., Enterprise resource planning systems and its implications for operations function, Technovation journal, 26(5-6), 687-696 (2006) @No $ @ @ Faqri J., Karimi M. and Heydari S., Hospital Information Management and Designing Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Health Information Management journal, 3(2), (2006) @No $ @ @ Bernroider E. and Koch S., ERP selection process in midsize and large organizations, Business Process Management Journal, 7(3), 251-257 (2001) @No $ @ @ Jiang Yingjie, Critical Success Factors in (ERP) Implementation in Finland, The Swedish    School of Economics and Business Administration (2005) @No $ @ @ Ful Hoon N.F., and Delgado S., Critical success factors for enterprise resource planning implementation and upgrade, Journal of Computer Information System, Special Issue (2006) @No $ @ @ Mahmoudi J. and Yazdannejad Z., Localizing Selection Process of ERP Solutions for Large Government Organizations, Case Study: Commerce Ministry, thInternational Conference on Information and Communication Technology Management (2009) @No $ @ @ Mahmoudi J. and Ahmadi F., Determining Key Factors for ERP Success in Iranian Government Agencies, Journal of Eqtesadva Tejarat Novin, 13, 67-88 (2008) @No $ @ @ Khodaei Mahmoudi R., Change Management in Enterprise Resource Planning, Tadbir journal, 18th year, 187 (2007) @No $ @ @ Hanifehzadeh H., Feasibility Study of Implementation of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) in Active Companies of Iran, unpublished master’sthesis, Shahid Beheshti University, Faculty of Management and Accounting, (2007) @No $ @ @ Alvanchi A., Study of Implementation of ERP Systems in Manufacturing Companies in Iran, MAthesis, Tarbiat Modarres University, Faculty of Engineering (2001) @No $ @ @ Arnoldina P., Factors of successful implementation of ERP systems, Economics AND Management journal 15, 691-697 (2010) @No $ @ @ Nah F.F., Zuckweiler K.M. and Lau J.L., ERP Implementation: Chief Information Officers' Perceptions of Critical Success Factors, International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 16(1), 5-22 (2003) @No $ @ @ Hawking P., Foster S. and Stein A., A B2E solution: Change management perspectives. In: E-Business Innovation and Change Management, IDEA Group, Hershey PA (2004) @No $ @ @ Mandal P. and Gunasekaran A., Issues in implementing ERP: A case study, European Journal of Operational Research, 146(2), 274-283 (2003) @No $ @ @ Foster S., Hawking P., and  Zhu C., The Human Side of ERP Implementations, Can Change Management Really Make a Difference? In: Research and Practical Issues of Enterprise Information Systems II, , 239-249, Springer,Boston (2007) @No $ @ @ Aladwani A.M., Change Management Strategies for Successful ERP Implementation, Business Process Management Journal, 7(3), 266-275 (2001) @No $ @ @ Saadati F., ERP Projectand Organizational Change Management, TakFa Journal, 5th year, 3rd and 4theditions, 151-157 (2007) @No $ @ @ Alvani M., and Memarzadeh Gh., Organizational Behavior, sixth edition, Tehran, Morvarid Press (2001) @No $ @ @ Hawking P., Foster S. and Stein A., ERP II and Change Management : The Real Struggle for ERP Systems Practices. In: Managing Business with SAP: Planning, Implementation and Evaluation, IDEA Group, Hershey PA (2005) @No $ @ @ Kuzic J. and Thi van Hau T., Change management Strategic for the Successful Implementation of Enterprise Resource Planning Systems, Second International Conference on Knowledge and Systems Engineering (2010) @No $ @ @ Rezaie H., Forghani M.H. and Hoseini A., Res. J. Recent Sci.,2(12),12-18 (2013) @No $ @ @ ALmashari M, Almudimigh A and Zairi M., Enterprise Resource planning : Ataxonomy of critical, European Journal of operation research , 46, 352-364 (2003) @No  
<#LINE#>Evaluation of the Degradation Potential of New inorganic cation Exchanger towards Crystal Violet: A UV/Vis DRS study<#LINE#>S.@Siji,M.A.@Dhanitha,C.@Janardanan<#LINE#>79-84<#LINE#>12. ISCA-RJRS-2013-1087.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Chemistry, Sree Narayana College, Kannur-670007, Kerala, INDIA <#LINE#>17/12/2013<#LINE#>10/3/2014<#LINE#>  Efficiency for the removal of crystal violet (CV), one of the earliest synthetic dyes, on novel inorganic cation exchanger were studied using UV/Vis DRS. Cerium(IV) arsenomolybdate, a heteropoly acid based cation exchanger were synthesized and characterized  using FTIR, XRD, TGA, SEM-EDS techniques. Its composition was found to be Ce: As: Mo; 1.8:1:1.4 and it is quite chemically stable. CeAsMo shows enhanced catalytic activities towards degradation of CV. The oxidizing power of heteropoly acid units and electron exchange character of Ce are credited to the degradation efficiency of the exchanger. The effects of catalyst dosage, pH of the medium, concentration of dye solution, shaking time as well as temperature were ascertained, and the favorable conditions for maximum degradation were determined.CV was degraded more than 95% in the presence of new exchanger within 2 hours. The reproducibility of exchanger’s behavior as catalyst showed at least a three-cycle of degradation process.  The degradation of CV in binary dye-metal mixtures has also been considered since dye effluents usually contain many metal ions. Whole studies disclose that the CeAsMo showed higher efficiency towards the removal of Crystal violet dye and can apply them to the target applications of environmental remediation and catalysis. <#LINE#> @ @ Mestre S., Sales S., Palacios M.D., Lorente  M.M., Mallol G. and Pe´rez-Herranz V.,  Low cost inorganiccation exchange membrane for electrodialysis : Optimum processing temperature for the cation exchanger, Desalination and Water Treatment,51, 3317–3324 (2013) @No $ @ @ Bregman J.I. and   Braman R.S., Inorganic ion exchange membranes, J. Colloid Sci., 20(9), 913–922 (1965) @No $ @ @ Khan A.A. and Alam M.M., Synthesis, characterization and analytical applications of a new and novel ‘organic-inorganic’ composite material as a cation exchanger and Cd(II) ion-selective membrane electrode: polyaniline Sn(IV) tungstoarsenate, React Funct Polym.,55(3), 277-290 (2003) @No $ @ @ Khan A.A. and Innamuddin., Application of Hg (II) Sensitive polyaniline Sn (IV) phosphate compositecation exchange material in determination of Hg2+ from aqueous solutions and in making ion selective membrane electrode, Sens Actuators: B, 120, 10-18 (2006) @No $ @ @ Joshi Rikesh and Chudasama Uma, Synthesis of coumarins via Pechmann condensation using inorganic ion exchangers as solid acid catalysts, J. Scientific and Industrial Research, 67(12),1092-1097 (2008) @No $ @ @ Kielland J., Thermodynamics of base-exchange equilibria of some different kinds of clays, J. Soc. Chem. Ind, (London), 54(20),232-234 (1935) @No $ @ @ Gaines (Jr) G.L. and Thomas H.C., Adsorption studies on clay minerals. II. A formulation of the thermodynamics of exchange adsorption, J. Chem. Phys.,21, 714-718 (1953)  @No $ @ @ Hudson M.J. and Workman A.D., Ion exchange of ruthenium cationic complexes by -tin(IV) bismonohydrogenphosphate, J. Mater. Chem.,, 1337-1341 (1994) @No $ @ @ Kozhevnikov I.V., Catalysis by Heteropoly Acids and Multicomponent Polyoxometalates in Liquid-Phase Reactions, Chem. Rev., 98, 171–198 (1998) @No $ @ @  Clearfield. A., Role of Ion Exchange in Solid-State Chemistry, Chem. Rev., 88, 125–148 (1988) @No $ @ @ Pradhan G. K. and Parida K.M., Fabrication of iron-cerium mixed oxide: an efficient photocatalyst for dye degradation, Int. J. Eng. Sci. Tech, 2(9), 53-65 (2010) @No $ @ @  Songa S., Xua L., Hea Z., Ying H., Chena J., Xiao X. and Yan B.,  Photocatalytic degradation of C.I. Direct Red 23 in aqueous solutions under UV irradiation using SrTiO/CeO composite as the catalyst,  J. Hazard. Mater.,152, 1301–1308 (2008) @No $ @ @  Preetha B. and Janardanan C.,UV-Visible Diffuse Reflectance spectroscopic studies on Mn and Cu exchange of newly synthesized cerium zirconium antimonate and its application in dye degradation, Res.J.Recent.Sci, , 85-92 (2012) @No $ @ @  Apsara A.P and Beena B.,  Utility of Cerium (IV) Phosphomolybdate as a cation exchanger and dye adsorbent, proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Environmental Science and Development, IPCBEE, 4 (2011)  @No $ @ @  Kozhevnikov I.V., Catalysis by Heteropoly Acids and Yazdanbakhsh M., Khosravi  I., Goharshadi  E.K. andYoussefi  A., Fabrication of nanospinel ZnCr using sol-gel method and its application on removal of azo dye from aqueous solution, J. Hazard. Mater, 184, 684–689 (2010). @No $ @ @  Cardoso N.F., Lima E.C., Pinto I.S., Amavisca C.V.,Royer B., Pinto R.B., Alencar W.S., Pereira S.F.P., Application of cupuassu shell as biosorbent for theremoval of textile dyes from aqueous solution, J.Environ. Manage., 92, 1237–1247 (2011)@No $ @ @  Hachem L., Bocquillon F., Zahraa O. and Bouchy M., Decolourization of textile industry wastewater by the photocatalytic degradation process, Dyes and Pigments,49  117–125 (2001) @No $ @ @  Ameta R., Sharma D., Ordia M., photocatalytic degradation of crystal violet using nickel containing polytungstometalate, Sci. Revs. Chem. Commun., (2), 133-140 (2013) @No $ @ @  Siji S., Dhanitha M. A., Janardanan C ; Efficient Degradation of Dyes in Water by a Novel Inorganic Cation Exchanger Cerium(IV) arsenomolybdate, J. Environ. Nanotechnol., 2, 81-87, (2013) @No $ @ @  Davis M., Infrared Spectroscopy and Molecular Structure, Elsevier Publishing Co, Amsterdam, 318 (1963) @No $ @ @  Socrates G., Infrared Characteristic Group Frequencies, John Wiley and Sons, Ltd., New York, 145 (1980) @No $ @ @ Suzuki E; High-resolution Scanning Electron microscopy of Immunogold-labelled cells by the use of thin plasma coating of Osmium, J Microscopy, 208153-157 (2002) @No $ @ @  Qureshi M., Gupta J.P. and Sharma V., Synthesis of a Reproducible and Chemically Stable Tantalum antimonite, Anal. Chem., 45, 1901-1906 (1973) @No $ @ @  Rawat J.P. and Mujtaba S.Q.,  Synthesis and Ion Exchange Properties of Tantalum arsenate, Can. J. Chem. 53, 2586 (1975) @No  
@Research Article
<#LINE#>Fire Safety Properties of Heat Treated Wood<#LINE#>Müllerová@Jana<#LINE#>85-87<#LINE#>13. ISCA-RJRS-2013-858.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Fire Engineering, Faculty of Special Engineering, University of Zilina, 1. mája 32, 010 08 Žilina, SLOVAKIA<#LINE#>12/11/2013<#LINE#>26/2/2014<#LINE#>  Thermal modification of spruce and pine wood has positive impact on its both indoor and outdoor use.Many tests had been done to measure fire safety properties. Heat treated spruce samples reduce the smoke released comparing to untreated sample. Heat treated pine shows opposite effect. Heat treated soft wood has decreased ignition time and heat release when burning. Slightly decreased heat conductivity was measured. <#LINE#> @ @ Gormsen H, Jeppesen N and Lund A., The causes of death in fire victims, Forensic Sci Int., 24(2), 107-111, (1984) @No $ @ @ Osvald A. and Osvaldová L., Retardácia horenia smrekového dreva, Zvolen: TU Zvolen, (2003) @No $ @ @ Buko J. and Osvald A., Rozklad dreva teplom a ohom, Zvolen: TU Zvolen (1998) @No $ @ @ Kaíková D., Kaík F., Vplyv termického pôsobenia na zmeny lignínusmrekového dreva. Acta Fac. Xylologiae51(2), 7178, (2009) @No $ @ @ Nazmul A.D.M., Md. Nazrul I., Khandkar-Siddikur R., and Md. Rabiul A., Comparative study on physical and mechanical properties of plywood produced from eucalyptus (Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehn.) and simul veneers (Bombax ceiba L.), Res. J. Recent Sci., 1(9), 54-58, (2012) @No $ @ @  Kumar A., Chauhan R.R. and Kumar P., Effective thermal conductivity of cucurbit as a function of temperature by thermal probe method, Res. J. Recent Sci., 1(10), 33-36 (2012) @No $ @ @  Candelier K., Dumarçay S., Pétrissans A., Desharnais L., Gérardin P. and Pétrissans M.,Comparison of chemical composition and decay durability of heat treated wood under different inert atmospheres: Nitrogen or vacuum, Polymer Deg. Stabil., 98(2), 677681, (2013) @No $ @ @  Zachar M. and Skrovný R., Influence of heat on thermal degradation of spruce wood, Acta Fac. Xylologiae, 49(1), 61-68 (2007) @No $ @ @  Thermowood Association. ThermoWood production statistics. Helsinki: ITWA (2013) @No $ @ @  Reinprecht L. and Vidholdová Z.: Termodrevo. Ostrava: SPBI (2011) @No $ @ @  Thermowood Association. ThermoWood handbook. Helsinki: ITWA (2003) @No $ @ @  Martinka J., Hroncová E., Chrebet T., Balog K., Fire risk assessment of thermally modified spruce wood, Acta Fac. Xylologiae, 55(2), 117-128 (2013) @No  
<#LINE#>Narrative Structure in A Jest of God by Margaret Laurence<#LINE#>P@Talebi<#LINE#>88-91<#LINE#>14. ISCA-RJRS-2013-877.pdf<#LINE#> English Department, Mysore University, INDIA <#LINE#>16/11/2013<#LINE#>28/2/2014<#LINE#>  Margaret Laurence is one of the eminent novelists of Canada who tries to focus on women’s problems, seeking to develop an identity for Canadian women. In A Jest of God, the reader can find a sign of feminism and Laurence’s emphasis on women’s life. Laurence, through this novel, teaches valuable lessons to the readers; for example that it is possible to change in every phase of life. Laurence also teaches the reader to develop strong relationship with other. <#LINE#> @ @ Laurence M., A Jest of God, Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, (1966)  Reprint, (1991) @No $ @ @  Laurence M., Gadgetry or Growing: Form and Voice in the Novel, Journal of Canadian Fiction27, 58 (1980) @No $ @ @ Howells C., Weaving Fabrications: Women's Narratives in A lest of God and The Fire-Dwellers, Critical Approaches to the Fiction of Margaret Laurence, Ed. C. Nicholson, Vancouver : UBCP, 93-106 (1990) @No $ @ @ Relke Diana MA., Pillar, Speaker, Mother : The Character of Calla in A Jest of God, Studies in Canadian Literature / Études en littérature canadienne13-1,(1988) @No $ @ @ Kahane C., The Gothic Mirror, The (M) other Tongue : essays in feminist psychoanalytic interpretation, 334-51 (1985) @No $ @ @ New William H, Margaret Laurence, McGraw-Hill Ryerson, (1977) @No  
<#LINE#>Shape Optimization of Concrete Gravity Dams Using Performance Criteria Rules<#LINE#>Arman@Memarian,Bagheri@Ghader<#LINE#>92-97<#LINE#>15. ISCA-RJRS-2013-909.pdf<#LINE#> Islamic Azad University, Zanjan Branch, IRAN <#LINE#>21/11/2013<#LINE#>2/2/2014<#LINE#>  Shape optimization of concrete dams is a constraint nonlinear optimization problem. Since the failure mode of the monolith in concrete gravity dams is in tension, one of the main constraints is the tension stress limit under seismic loads. There is a new approach to check if the dam performance is safe andit is a more realistic method to observe the behavior of dams under earthquake load. According to this approach, the cumulative duration of the dam which passes the specific tension value during earthquake, should be below the allowable duration. This allowable duration is a function of the specific tension value.In this research, an innovative objective function was used to optimize the shape of concrete gravity dams by applying the new approach. This new objective function sets as one of the objective functions in multi objective method.A comparison between using this approach with multi objective and constrained optimization method in the rate of convergence reveals the advantage of employing the new objective function to find the optimal shape of concrete gravity dams under seismic loads.<#LINE#> @ @ USACE, Gravity Dam Design, Engineer Manual EM 1110-2-2200, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Washington, D.C., U.S.(1995) @No $ @ @ Liu L. and Lin G., Optimum Design for Cross-Sections of Concrete Gravity Dams Against Earthquake, Tumu., Gongcheng Xuebao/ China Civil Engineering Journal,17(1), 49-58, (1984) @No $ @ @ Simoes L.M.C. and Lapa J.A.M, Optimal Shape of Dams Subject to earthquakes, 2nd International Conference on Computational Structures Technology,1994) 4.LI S.H., JING L. and ZHOU Q.J., The Shape Optimization of Concrete Gravity Dam Based on GA-APDL, International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation, (2010) @No $ @ @  Hu L., Chen F. and Li Y., Research of Optimal Design for Gravity Dam Based on Niche Genetic Algorithm”, Advanced Research on Computer Education, Simulation and Modeling,176, 323-328 (2011) @No $ @ @  Miaowu X., Qie Z.H., Zhang Z.Y. and Li S.H., Reliability Design Optimization Gravity Dam Section Based on PSO., Eighth International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, Baoding, 12-15 (2009) @No $ @ @  Ghanaat Y., Seismic Performance and Damage Criteria for Concrete Dams, Proceeding on the 3rd US-Japan Workshop on Advanced Research on Earthquake Engineering for Dams., San Diego California, 22-23 (2002) @No $ @ @  Raphael JM, The Tensile Strength of Concrete, ACI J Proc 81, 158–165 (1984) @No $ @ @  USACE, Time History Dynamic Analysis of Concrete Hydraulic Structures, Engineering and Design, Engineer Manual, EM, 1110-2-6051 (2003) @No $ @ @  Bayraktar A., Turker T., Akkose M. and Ate, The Effect of Reservoir Length on Seismic Performance Of Gravity Dams to Near-and Far-Fault Ground Motions”, Natural Hazards,52(2), 257-275 (2010) @No $ @ @ Liu G.P., Yang J.B. and Whidborne J.F, Multi objective Optimization and Control, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi (2008) @No $ @ @  Kirsch U., Optimum structural design, Mcgraw-hill, New York (2001) @No $ @ @  Rao S.S., Engineering Optimization: Theory and Practice, Third edition, New age international (p) limited, publishers,(1996) @No $ @ @  Haftka R.T. and Gurdal Z., Elements of Structural Optimization, kluwer academic publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands (1993) @No $ @ @  Cauchy A., Methode Generale Pour La Resolution Des Systems Dequations Simultanees, Comp. Rend. Sci. Paris,25, 46-8 (1847) @No $ @ @  Elahemasomi Amir, Eghdami Mohsen Derakhshanasl, Saeid Ashore and PeymanGhanimat, The Relationship between Organizational Climate Dimensions and Corporate Entrepreneurship (Case Study: MeshkinshahrPayam Noor University, Iran), Res. J. Recent Sci., 2(11), 107-113, (2013) @No $ @ @  Movahedi M.M., A Statistical Method for Designing and analyzing tolerances of Unidentified Distributions, Res. J. Recent Sci., 2(11), 55-64, (2013) @No $ @ @  Rosman Md. Y., Shah F.A., Hussain J. and Hussain A, Factors Affecting the Role of Human Resource Department in Private Healthcare Sector in Pakistan: A Case Study of Rehman Medical Institute (RMI), Res. J. Recent Sci., 2(1), 84-90 (2013) @No $ @ @ Mohammad Aghaei, Amin Asadollahi, Maryam Tonekaboni, NasimTajasom and SaminAbbasi, Investigating the Impact of Store Brand Price-Image and Retailer Equity Dimensions on ETKA Chain Store Customer's Purchase Intention, Res. J. Recent Sci.,11), 5-11, (2013)@No $ @ @ Muhammad Usman and Ikufumi Tomimoto, The Aging Population of Japan: Causes, Expected Challenges and Few Possible Recommendations, Res. J. Recent Sci., 2(11), 1-4 (2013) @No  
<#LINE#>Offline Urdu Numeral Recognition Using Non-Negative Matrix Factorization<#LINE#>Shahab@Uddin,Muhammad@Sarim,AbdulBasit@Shaikh,SheikhKashif@Raffat<#LINE#>98-102<#LINE#>16. ISCA-RJRS-2013-988.pdf<#LINE#> Department of Computer Science, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Sciences and Technology, Karachi, PAKISTAN <#LINE#>1/12/2013<#LINE#>17/3/2014<#LINE#>  By the rapid change and advancement in technology a need for processing and preserving many texts had been felt. These texts are either in hard copies or in handwritten form. Hand-written numerals, written in various languages and scripts, are an integral part of these texts.  Several efforts have been made to recognize numerals and a variety of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) systems have been successfully implemented and marketed. Urdu numerals, as opposed to English numerals, are different due to their style and format of writing. Various methods have been proposed but majority of them only address computer typed numerals in different forms and sizes. Therefore we need to develop new and enhance existing handwritten Urdu numerals recognition systems due to their wide scale use and application in many fields. This research addresses the problem of handwritten offline numerals. A novel approach of Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) for Urdu handwritten character recognition has been proposed in this research. <#LINE#> @ @ Sagheer M.W., He C.L., Nobile N. and Suen C.Y.,Holistic urdu handwritten word recognition using support vector machine, Int. Conf. on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), 1900 –1903 (2010) @No $ @ @ Das N, Mollah A.F., Saha S. and Haque S.S., Handwritten arabic numeral recognition using a multi layer perceptron, National Conf. on Recent Trends in Inf. Sys., 200-203 (2006) @No $ @ @ Razzak M.I., Hussain S.A., Sher M. and Khan Z.S., Combining offline and online preprocessing for online urdu character recognition, Int. MultiConf. of Engineers and Computer Scientists, , 18–20 (2009) @No $ @ @ Harifi A. and Aghagolzadeh A., A new pattern for handwritten persian/arabic digit recognition, Int. Conf. on Info. Tech. (ICIT2004)  , Istanbul, Turkey, (2004) @No $ @ @ Rajashekararadhya S.V. and Ranjan P.V., Efficient zone based feature extraction algorithm for handwritten numeral recognition of four popular south indian scripts, J. of Theoretical and Applied Info. Tech., 4(12), 1171–1181 (2008) @No $ @ @  Asthana S., Haneef F. and Bhujade R.K. , Handwritten multiscript numeral recognition using artificial neural networks, Int. J. of Soft Comput. & Engin., 1(1), 1–5 (2011) @No $ @ @  Sardar S. and Wahab A., Optical character recognition system for Urdu, Int. Conf. Info. and Emerg. Tech. (ICIET), 14-16 (2010) @No $ @ @  Pal U. and Sarkar A., Recognition of Printed Urdu Script, th Int. Conf. on Doc. Anal. and Recog. (ICDAR), , (2003) @No $ @ @  Akram M. and Hussain S., Word segmentation for urdu ocr system, th Workshop on Asian Language Resources, Beijing, China, 88-94 (2010) @No $ @ @ Alaei A., Pal U. and Nagabhushan P., A comparative study of persian/arabic handwritten character recognition, Int. Conf. on Frontiers in Hand-writing Recognition, (2012) @No $ @ @ Mozaffari S., Faez K. and Kanan H.R., Recognition of isolated handwritten farsi/arabic alphanumeric using fractal codes, Image Analysis and Interpre-tation, 6th IEEE Southwest Symposium, 104-108 (2004) @No $ @ @  Mowlaei A., Faez K. and Haghighat A.T., Feature extraction with wavelet trans-form for recognition of isolated handwritten farsi/arabic characters and numerals, 14th Int. Conf.Digital Signal Processing, , 923-926 (2002) @No $ @ @  Mozaffari S., Faez K. and Kanan H.R., Feature comparison between fractal codes and wavelet transform in handwritten alphanumeric recognition using svm classifier, 17th Int. Conf.Pattern Recognition, , 331-334 (2004) @No $ @ @  Husain S.A., Sajjad A. and Anwar F., Online urdu character recognition system, Conf. on Machine Vision Applications (IAPR MVA), Tokyo, Japan, 16-18 (2007) @No $ @ @  Sharif M., Shah J.H. Mohsin S. and Raza M., Sub-holistic hidden markov model for face recognition, Res. J. of Rec. Sci., 2(5), 10–14 (2013) @No $ @ @  KhanY.D., Ahmad F. and Khan S.A., A Survey on use of Neuro-Cognitive and Probablistic Paradigms in Patterm Recognition, Res. J. of Recent Sci., 2(4), 74-79 (2013) @No  
<#LINE#>A Survey on Secure Range Based Localization Algorithms in Wireless Sensor Networks<#LINE#>AhmedAbdulqaderHussein@AL-Qaysi,TharekA.@Rahman<#LINE#>103-109<#LINE#>17. ISCA-RJRS-2013-1004.pdf<#LINE#>Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, UTM Skudai, Johor 81310, MALAYSIA @ University of Technology, Baghdad, IRAQ <#LINE#>2/12/2013<#LINE#>29/3/2014<#LINE#>  Localization refers to locating the position or area in which the sensor or object to be tracked. Based on the localization, many applications are emerging in the sensor network. Localization schemes are broadly divided into Range based and Range free.  As localization is becoming popular, many attacks on the localization process are also on a rise. These attacks confuse the localization process and cause location estimation errors. The Range Based and Range free localization methods are available for obtaining the location of the sensor nodes. One of main challenge in localization is that the process can be made erroneous by launching various attacks. In this paper, we analyze the attacks on the Range Based methods and survey the current work on attack detection and resolution. <#LINE#> @ @ Morteza J, Hossein M, Kasra M and Mohammad F., A Method in Security of Wireless Sensor Network based on Optimized Artificial immune system in Multi-Agent Environments, Res. J. Recent Sci., 10), 99–106 ( 2013) @No $ @ @ Mao G. and Fidan B., Localization Algorithms and Strategies for Wireless Sensor Networks; United States of America by Information Science Reference IGI Global (2009) @No $ @ @ Wang J., Ghosh R.K. and Das S.K., A survey on sensor localization., J. Control Theory Appl., 8, 2–11 (2010) @No $ @ @ Youssef A and Youssef  M., A Taxonomy of Localization Schemes for Wireless Sensor Networks ,International Conference on Wireless Networks (ICWN’07), Las Vegas, Nevada, 25–28 (2007) @No $ @ @ Ding X, Zhao H, Zhu J, Zhang K and Li D., A Novel Localization Algorithm Based on RSSI for Wireless Sensor Networks, 7th Int. Conf. Wirel. Commun. Netw. Mob. Comput.1(4), 23–25 (2011) @No $ @ @ Paramvir B. and Venkata N.P., RADAR : An in-building RF-based user location and tracking system, In IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM), 775–784 (2000) @No $ @ @ Elnahrawy E. and Martin R.P., The limits of localization using signal strength: a comparative study , First Annu. IEEE Commun. Soc. Conf. Sens. Ad Hoc Commun. Networks, 406–414 (2004) @No $ @ @ Afzal  S.,  A Review of Localization Techniques for Wireless Sensor Networks, Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research,, 7795–7801 (2012) @No $ @ @ Alrajeh N.A., Bashir M. and Shams B., Localization Techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks, Int. J. Distrib. Sens. Networks, 1–9 (2013) @No $ @ @ Fink A, Beikirch H., Analysis of RSS-based Location Estimation Techniques in Fading Environments., International Conference on Indoor Positioning And Indoor Navigation (IPIN), 21–23 (2011) @No $ @ @ Yang Jie and Ying Y.C., Toward attack-resistant localization under infrastructure attacks, Security and Communication Networks,5(4), 384–403 (2011) @No $ @ @ Neve KN, Phegade SG and Kirange DY., Secure  Localization : The Review on Possible Attacks of WSN and Their Remedy, Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol., 2(8), 2085–2090 (2013) @No $ @ @ Zhu WT, Xiang Y, Zhou J, Deng RH and Bao F, Secure localization with attack detection in wireless sensor networks, Int. J. Inf. Secur., 10(3), 155–171 (2011) @No $ @ @ Chen Y., Kleisouris K., Li X., Trappe W. and Martin R.P.,A security and robustness performance analysis of localization algorithms to signal strength attacks,  ACM Trans. Sens. Networks, 5, 1–37 (2009) @No $ @ @ Chen Y., Yang  J., Member S., Trappe W. and  Martin R.P., Detecting and Localizing Identity-Based Attacks in Wireless and Sensor Networks, IEEE Transactions on vehicular Technology, 59(5), 2418–2434 (2010) @No $ @ @ Población  A., Performance of Robust Algorithms for Secure Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks,International Conference on Localization and GNSS,1(4), 25-27(2012) @No $ @ @ Chen Y. ,Trappe W. and  Martin  R., Attack Detection in Wireless Localization, In 26th IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications, 1964, 1972 (2007) @No $ @ @ Trappe W. and  Nath B., Robust statistical methods for securing wireless localization in sensor networks,  Fourth Int. Symp. Inf. Process. Sens. Networks,  91–98, (2005) @No $ @ @ Lazos  L. and  Poovendran  R., SeRLoc: Robust Localization for Wireless Sensor Networks, ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks, 1(1), 73–100, (2005) @No $ @ @ Lazos L., Poovendran R.,  HiRLoc: high-resolution robust localization for wireless sensor networks,  IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., 24), 233–246 (2006) @No $ @ @ Capkun  S. and  Hubaux J., Secure positioning of wireless devices with application to sensor  networks, Proc. IEEE 24th Annu. Jt. Conf. IEEE Comput. Commun. Soc., , 13-17 (2005) @No $ @ @ Guangjie H., Jinfang J., Lei S., mohsen G. and Shojiro N.,  A Two-Step Secure Localization for Wireless Sensor Networks, The computer Journal,56(10), 1154–1166 (2012) @No $ @ @ Jian L., Yang Z. and  Liu Y, Beyond Triangle Inequality : Sifting Noisy and Outlier Distance Measurements for Localization, Proc. IEEE INFOCOM, 1(9), 14-19 (2010) @No $ @ @ Li X., Chen Y., Yang  J. and  Zheng X., Achieving robust wireless localization resilient to signal strength attacks, Wireessl Networks 18(1), 45–58, (2012) @No $ @ @ Zheng  X., Liu H., Yang  J., Chen Y., Francisco J., Martin R. and Li X, Characterizing the impact of multi-frequency and multi-power on localization accuracy, 7th IEEE Int. Conf. Mob. Ad-hoc Sens. Syst., 156–165 (2010) @No $ @ @ Xiaoyan Li and Martin  R.,  Simple algorithm aggregation improves signal strength based localization, In 3rd International Symposium on Wireless Pervasive Computing, 540 (544),7-9 (2008) @No $ @ @ Xiao L., Yin Y., Wu X. and Wang J.,  A Large-scale RF-based Indoor Localization System Using Low-complexity Gaussian Filter and Improved Bayesian Inference, Radioengineering Journal, 22(1), 371–380(2013) @No $ @ @ Jadliwala  M. , Upadhyaya S.J. and  Hubaux J., Secure Distance-Based Localization in the Presence of Cheating Beacon Nodes, IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput.,9(6), 810–823 (2010) @No $ @ @ Li C., Chen F., Zhan Y. and Wang L.,  Security Verification of Location Estimate in Wireless Sensor Networks , 6th International Conference on Wireless Communications Networking and Mobile Computing (WiCOM), 1(4), 23-25 (2010) @No $ @ @ Zhan Y. , Li C., Wang X., Zhou Y., Liu L. and Al-Aqrabi H., A Secure Node Localization Method Based on the Congruity of Time in Wireless Sensor Networks, IEEE 11th Int. Conf. Trust. Secur. Priv. Comput. Commun., 884889), 25-27(2012) @No  
<#LINE#>Revealing the uncertainty of Evolution of Homo sapiens from the group of Apes<#LINE#>Sayantan@Sinha,SurajKumar@Tripathy<#LINE#>110-115<#LINE#>18. ISCA-RJRS-2013-1052.pdf<#LINE#> Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering Laboratory, School of Biotechnology, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar-751024, INDIA @Institute of Cybernetics Systems and Information Technology, Kolkata-700108, INDIA <#LINE#>9/12/2013<#LINE#>30/4/2014<#LINE#>  It has been a subject of debate that how primates/apes evolved into Homo sapiens, but interestingly there is a ‘common ancestor’ of all great ‘Apes’. This ‘common ancestor’ not only evolved into the most advanced ape: - ‘Homo sapiens’ but also evolved into the ‘advanced apes’ (Chimpanzee, Gorilla, and Orangutan). The evolutionary paradigm of human evolution is often explained by ‘evolutionary biologist’ as an outcome of Darwinian concept of Natural Selection. According to Darwin’s concept the fittest organism survives which is popularly known as “Survival of the Fittest”. So if human evolution is a function of Natural Selection then the complexity needs critical determination that how come all the species that evolved from the common ancestors at the same time still survives? Hence as Darwin’s concept of natural selection doesn’t support the phenomenal condition we do say “Charles Darwin Needs Revision”, we can predict that all the primates that have developed from the common ancestor are fit for survival in the present condition. Hence the complexion uncertainty that needs attention is to solve the mystery which leads to the evolution and survival of all the different form of the primates and categorically selecting them as members of varying advanced groups. The anomaly can be explained by the logic of mutation and application of the theory of Gregorian (Mendellian)-Morganian genetics. To solve the complexity a theoretical-genetics approach has been discussed in this paper is justified, proposing Sinha-Tripathy modification of Darwin’s theory of Natural Selection. <#LINE#> @ @ Lewin R., Human Evolution : An Illustrated Introduction. BlackwellPublishing: Blackwell Publishing Ltd. (1984) @No $ @ @ Majumder DD., Cybernetics and general systems—A unitary science, Kybernetes, 8, 7–15 (1979) @No $ @ @ Dawkins R, Meet my cousin, the chimpanzee, New Scientist, 138, 36–38, (1993) @No $ @ @ Dawkins R, Good strategy or evolutionarily stable strategy, In Barlow, G.W. and Silverberg, J. Sociobiology : Beyond Nature/Nurture? Colorado : Westview Press, 331–337, (1980) @No $ @ @ Darwin C., The Origin of Species, (1872) @No $ @ @ Haldane J.B.S., A mathematical theory of natural and artificial selection, Part 111. Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc, 23, 363-372, (1926) @No $ @ @ HaldaneJ.B.S., Theoretical genetics of autopolyploids., J. Genet., 22, 359-372 (1930) @No $ @ @ Haldane, J.B.S, The relation between density regulation and natural selection, Proc. Roy. Soc B,145, 306-308, (1956) @No $ @ @ Fisher R.A, The Genetical theory of Natural Selection. Oxford: Clarendon Press, (1930) @No $ @ @ Dawkins R., Evolutionary biology. The eye in a twinkling, Nature, 368 (6473) , 690–691, (1994) @No $ @ @ Dawkins R, The Selfish Gene, Oxford: Oxford University Press, (1976) @No $ @ @  Alles D.L. and Stevenson J.C, Teaching Human Evolution., The American Biology Teacher, 65(5), 333-339, (2003) @No $ @ @  HaldaneB.S, A mathematical theory of natural and artificial selection, Part IX. Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc, 28,244-248, (1932) @No $ @ @  Lieberman D.E, Homing in on early Homo. Nature, 449, 291-292, (2007) @No $ @ @  Majumder DD, The Quest for a science of mind consciousness and reality, (2013) @No $ @ @  Majumder DD and Roy PK, Cancer self-remission and tumor instability: A cybernetic analysis: Toward a fresh paradigm for cancer treatment, Kybernetes, 29,.896–927, (2000) @No $ @ @  Zeuner F.F, The Pleistocene Period. London: Ray Society Monograph, (1945) @No $ @ @ Dawkins R., The Extended Phenotype. Oxford : Oxford University Press., (1982) @No $ @ @  Dawkins R, The Ancestor's Tale, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, (2004) @No $ @ @  Fisher R.A, The Evolution of Dominance, Biol. Rev. 6, 345-368, (1931) @No $ @ @  The website of the US National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI): www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov/ About/primer/phylo.html., (2014) @No $ @ @ http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/T/Taxonomy.html#PhylogeneticTrees., (2014) @No  
@Review Paper
<#LINE#>Assistive Technology: UK Land-Escape Study<#LINE#>Kamran@Ahsan,Mahmood@Nadeem<#LINE#>116-119<#LINE#>19. ISCA-RJRS-2013-952.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Computer Science, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Karachi, PAKISTAN@KICT, International Islamic University, MALAYSIA <#LINE#>27/11/2013<#LINE#>3/3/2014<#LINE#>  People with disabilities accomplish daily living task with the help of assistive technology products. For example, medical equipments or Tele-care can support older people living and enable them for caring themselves. Assistive technology enables quality life for peoples with disorder or impairment, and people with physical and mental weaknesses. Latest technology can help in developing assistive living products or improving caring methods. Improvement in technology enables various techniques for caring older people or people with disabilities. Research and products in result of this research are significantly increased for utilizing improved technology. For this purpose, this research investigates the current and past research/projects for assistive living technologies. This research studies various universities, research centers and companies/organizations involve in assistive living research/projects/ product development. This research can provide the insight for any business case, business who wants to invest in new innovative technology and serve the society. This study consolidates assistive living information with various perspectives, and present assistive living information with the help of various tables. The information is analyzed in relation to universities, research centers, companies/organizations, funding and timeline. It is found that there are significant numbers of research projects running by various universities and organizations with considerable amount of funding. It is analyzed that there is extensive need for assistive living technology research for utilizing advance technologies for true assistive living.<#LINE#> @ @ Young G.O., Synthetic structure of industrial plastics (Book style with paper title and editor), in Plastics, 2nd ed., 3, J. Peters, Ed.  New York: McGraw-Hill,  15–64 (1964) @No $ @ @ Chen W.K., Linear Networks and Systems (Book style) Belmont, CA: Wadsworth,  123–135 (1993) @No $ @ @ Poor H., An Introduction to Signal Detection and Estimation, New York: Springer-Verlag,  ch. 4 (1985) @No $ @ @ Miller E. H., A note on reflector arrays (Periodical style—Accepted for publication), IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., to be published, (Unpublished)@No $ @ @ Wang J., Fundamentals of erbium-doped fiber amplifiers arrays (Periodical style—Submitted for publication), IEEE J. Quantum Electron., submitted for publication (Unpublished)@No $ @ @ Kaufman C.J., Rocky Mountain Research Lab., Boulder, CO, private communication (1995) @No $ @ @  Yorozu Y., Hirano M., Oka K., and Tagawa Y., Electron spectroscopy studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interfaces(Translation Journals style),  IEEE Transl. J. Magn.Jpn., vol. 2,  pp. 740–741 [Dig. 9th Annu. Conf. Magnetics Japan, 1982, 301 (1987) @No $ @ @  Young M., The Techincal Writers Handbook  Mill Valley, CA: University Science(1989) @No $ @ @  Duncombe J. U., Infrared navigation—Part I: An assessment of feasibility (Periodical style),  IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-11, 34–39 (1959) @No $ @ @  Chen S., Mulgrew B., and Grant P. M., A clustering technique for digital communications channel equalization using radial basis function networks, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks, 4, 570–578 (1993) @No $ @ @  Lucky R.W.,  Automatic equalization for digital communication, Bell Syst. Tech. J., 44(4), 547–588 (1965) @No $ @ @  Bingulac S.P., On the compatibility of adaptive controllers (Published Conference Proceedings style), in Proc. 4th Annu. Allerton Conf. Circuits and Systems Theory, New York, 8–16 (1994) @No $ @ @  Faulhaber G.R., Design of service systems with priority reservation, in Conf. Rec. IEEE Int. Conf. Communications,3–8(1995) @No $ @ @  Doyle W.D., Magnetization reversal in films with biaxial anisotropy, in  Proc. INTERMAG Conf., 2.2-1–2.2-6.(1987) @No $ @ @  Juette G.W. and Zeffanella L.E., Radio noise currents n short sections on bundle conductors (Presented Conference Paper style), presented at the IEEE Summer power Meeting, Dallas, TX, June 22–27,  Paper 90 SM 690-0 PWRS (1990) @No $ @ @  Kreifeldt J.G., An analysis of surface-detected EMG as an amplitude-modulated noise, presented at the 1989 Int. Conf. Medicine and Biological Engineering, Chicago, IL (1989) @No 
@Case Study
<#LINE#>The relationship between organizational citizenship behavior and life satisfaction (Case study: Medical Science University of Isfahan, Iran)<#LINE#>Mohammad@Najafi,Mousavi@Setareh,Chaharbashlu@Hossein<#LINE#>120-127<#LINE#>20. ISCA-RJRS-2013-907.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Education, Faculty of Education and Psychology, university of Isfahan, IRAN @Department of Education, Faculty of Education and Psychology, university of kharazmi, Tehran, IRAN <#LINE#>21/11/2013<#LINE#>27/2/2014<#LINE#>  In recent years, numerous studies have been done about branding and identifying constituent components of products brand equity. While, a few research can be found that the scope of their activities are related to tourism destinations brand. Strong brand of a regional tourism creates an identity for it. Greater value will achieve due to destination name, if formed identity in mind of tourists associate with more positive. Therefore, in this research, the relationship between the indicators of brand equity (including: brand awareness, brand Image, perceived quality, and brand loyalty) in point view of Konecnik and Gartner, attraction of tourist and tourism loyalty was measured. The questionnaires were distributed among 384 tourists in the province of Guilan. Path analysis and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) method were used to test data and model of research. The results showed that attraction of tourist and brand Image have the greatest effect on tourism loyalty. <#LINE#> @ @ Nori Ali., The effects of organizational citizenship behavior on the quality of service quality, MA thesis, University of  Mashhad, (2008) @No $ @ @ Cohen A and Kol Y., Professionalism and organizational citizenship behavior an empirical examination among Israeli nurses, Journal of managerial psychology, 19 (4),41-58 (2004) @No $ @ @ Vigoda E., Internal politics in public administration system: an empirical examination of its relationship with Job congruence, organizational citizenship behavior and role performance, Journal of public personal management, 29(2), 185-203 (2000) @No $ @ @ Bienstock C., Carol W. and Smith K., Organizational citizenship behavior and service quality, Journal of services marketing, 17 (4), 357-378 (2003) @No $ @ @ Eslami H. and Sayar A., Organizational citizenship behavior, journal ofogh, 37, 69-87(2008) @No $ @ @ Yadegari H., The relationship between forgiveness and life satisfaction among nurses.MA student of Counseling, University of Isfahan, (2006) @No $ @ @ Organ D.W. and Ryan K., A meta-analytic review of attitudinal and dispositional predictors of organizational citizenship behavior, Personnel Psychology, 48,775-802 (1995) @No $ @ @  Organ D.W., Organizational citizenship behavior the good soldier syndrome, Lexington book, Lexington, MA, 221-222 (1988) @No $ @ @  Podsakoff P.M., Mackenzie S.B., Paine J.B.  and Bachrach D.G., Organizational citizenship behaviors: A critical review of the theoretical and empirical literature and suggestions for future research, Journal of Management, 26(3), 513-563 (2002) @No $ @ @  Castro C.B., Armario E and Ruiz D., The influence of employee organizational citizenship behavior on customer loyalty, International journal of Service industry management, 15 (1), 276-282 (2004) @No $ @ @ Diener E.D., Scollon C. and Lucas R.E., The evolving concept of subjective well–being: The multifaceted nature of happiness, Advances in Cell Aging and Gerontology, 5, 187-219 (2003) @No $ @ @ 2.Carlen A., Positive Psychology. Handbook of psychology. New York: Brunner – Rutledge Press (2003) @No $ @ @  Saatchi M., Applied Psychology for managers at home and organization, First Printing, Rushed Publishing,152-154 (2005) @No $ @ @ Res.J.Recent Sci International Science Congress Association  127 @No $ @ @ Moghaddam S. et al, The rate of Marital satisfaction for Housewives and their husbands in Gonabad, Journal of Medical Sciences and Health Services of Gonabad, 12(2), 76-89  (2000) @No $ @ @  Jalali D., the effect of Cognitive- behavioral group education on vocational stress of the staff of Charmahal Telecommunication Company, MA Psychology thesis, University of Khorasgan, (2002) @No $ @ @  Vilela. B, Varela. J, Fernandez. P., Sales persons self-monitoring: direct, indirect, and moderating effects on sales person's organizational citizenship behavior, psycholology and Marketing, 27(10), 71 (2010) @No $ @ @  Maleki M., A survey on organizational citizenship behavior with staff vocational factors and Isfahan university professors, MA student of business management, Isfahan University of Journal Medical Sciences, 53-64 (2009) @No $ @ @  Nabizadeh T., Gharib Tarzeh Z., Dorbanai F. and Yaghoobi Jami A, Investigating the Effects of Job Experience, Satisfaction, and Motivation on Organizational Commitment Case Study: (The Nurses of Ghaem Hospital in Mashhad, Iran), Research Journal of Recent Sciences,1(7), 59-67 (2012) @No $ @ @ Masom E., Eghdam A., Derakhshan asl M., Ashore S. and Ghanima P., The Relationship between Organizational Climate Dimensions and Corporate Entrepreneurship (Case Study : Meshkinshahr Payam Noor University, Iran), Research Journal of Recent Sciences2(11), 107-113 (2013) @No $ @ @  Droudi H and Dindar Farkoosh F, An Investigation on the Relation between Human Resources Management a Organizational Developments, Research Journal of Recent Sciences.2(2), 50-53 (2013) @No $ @ @  Shokrkon H., Naami E, NysI E and Mehrabi Zadeh M., The relationship between job satisfaction and organizational civil behavior and job performance of employees in Ahvaz factories, Journal of Education and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University, 3 (4), 1-22 (2001) @No $ @ @ Cambell A., Convwrse P.E. and Rodgers W.L., The quality of American life. NewYourk: Russell sage Foundation (1976) @No $ @ @  Diener E., Subjective well-being : The science of happiness and aproposal for a national index, American psychologist, 55, 34-43 (2000) @No $ @ @  Hosseini H., The relationship of Managers' personality traits associated with their three managerial skills in secondary schools in the province  of Chaharmahalo-Bakhtiari during 2001-2002, MA thesis, Capital Institute of Public Management, (2002) @No $ @ @  Yilmez Y and Tasdon Murat, organizational citizenship and organizational justice in Turkish primary schools, journal of educational administration, 47, 64-76 (2009) @No $ @ @ Bakhshipour A. Peirovi H. and Abedian A., Relationship between life satisfaction and social support and mental health among college students, Journal of Mental Health, 7(4), 27-48 (2005) @No $ @ @  Mortazavi S., Interrelationships between self-concept and perception of support from family, teachers and close friends, Journal of educational innovations,25, 87-97 (2004) @No $ @ @  Khishtandar P., The relationship between emotional intelligence and life satisfaction and social support in the high school students of Buin Zahra, MA thesis, Beheshti University, (2007) @No