@Research Paper
<#LINE#>Framework for the Comparison of Classifiers for Medical Image Segmentation with Transform and Moment based features<#LINE#>Hameed@Maria,Sharif@Muhammad,Raza@Mudassar,Haider@SyedWaqas,Iqbal@Muhammad<#LINE#>1-10<#LINE#>1.ISCA-RJRS-2012-372.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Computer Sciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Wah Cantt., 47040, PAKISTAN <#LINE#>10/10/2012<#LINE#>14/11/2012<#LINE#>The paper depicts and elaborates a new framework for the comparison of classifiers for medical image segmentation with transform and moment based features. Medical images modalities such as Ultrasound (US) bladder, Ultrasound (US) phantom, Computerized Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance (MR) images are segmented using different algorithms namely, k-Nearest Neighbor (kNN), Grow and learn (GAL) and Incremental Supervised Neural Networks (ISNN). Segmentation is performed by applying feature extraction methods such as 2D Continuous Wavelet Transform (2D-CWT), Moments of gray level histogram (MGH) and a combined version of both 2D-CWT and MGH, called Hybrid features. With different iterations, the analysis results indicate that kNN performs better than GAL, and the performance of GAL is better than that of the ISNN for image segmentation. During analysis a comparison has been drawn between the performance of kNN, GAL and ISNN on the above three feature extraction schemes and also provides the qualitative and quantitative analysis of three classifiers. Results indicate that the performance of 2D-CWT and that of Hybrid features is consistently better than MGH features for all image modalities. The demonstrated frame work or the system is capable to meet the demand for selecting best approach in order to meet the given time constraints and accuracy standards in medical image segmentation. <#LINE#> @ @ Zhy C.M., Gu Guo-chang, Liu Hai-bo, Shen Jing and Yu Hualong, Segmentation of Ultrasound Image Based on Texture Feature and Graph Cut, International Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering, 795-798, 12-14 (2008) @No $ @ @ Chi-Man Pun and Hong-Min Zhu, Image Segmentation using Discrete Cosine Texture Feature, International Journal of Computers, 4(1), 19-26 (2010) @No $ @ @ Chen Jia-xin and Liu Sen, A medical image segmentation method based on watershed transform, The Fifth International Conference on Computer and Information Technology, 2005, CIT 2005, 634- 638, (2005) @No $ @ @ Zhy Chang-ming, Gu Guo-chang, Liu Hai-bo, Shen Jing and Yu Hualong,  Segmentation of Ultrasound Image Based on Texture Feature and Graph Cut, International Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering, 1,  795-798 (2008) @No $ @ @ Grau V., Mewes A.U.J., Alcaniz M., Kikinis R. and Warfield S.K., Improved watershed transform for medical image segmentation using prior information, IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 23(4), 447-458 (2004) @No $ @ @ Waqas Haider, Muhammad Sharif Malik, Mudassar Raza, Abdul Wahab, Izhar Ahmed Khan, Umar Zia, Jawad Tanveer, Hadia Bashir, A Hybrid Method for Edge Continuity based on Pixel Neighbor Pattern Analysis (PNPA) for Remote Sensing Satellite Images, International Journal of Communications, Networks and System Sciences,5( 9A), 624-630 (2012) @No $ @ @ Regina Pohle and Klaus D., Toennies, Segmentation of medical images using adaptive region growing, Proceedings of SPIE (Medical Imaging), San Diego; 4322 1337-46 (2001) @No $ @ @ Sahoo P.K., Soltani S. and Wong A.K.C., A survey of thresholding techniques, Comput. Vis. Graph. Im. Proc., 41, 233–260 (1988) @No $ @ @ LIANG Xiao-yun, LUO Li-min and ZENG Wei-ming, Level Set Method Based Medical Image Segmentation (2003) @No $ @ @ Middleton and R. Damper, Segmentation of magnetic resonance images using a combination of neural networks and active contour models, Med. Eng.Phys., 26, 71-86 (2004) @No $ @ @ Jianzhong Wang, Di Liu, Lili Dou, Baoxue Zhang, Jun Kong and Yinghua Lu, Graph theory based algorithm for magnetic resonance brain images segmentation, 8th IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Bioengineering, BIBE 2008, 1-5, (2008) @No $ @ @ Jain A.K. and Dubes R.C., Algorithms for clustering data, Prentice Hall, (1988) @No $ @ @ Lefebvre F., Berger G. and Laugier P., Automatic detection of the boundary of the calcaneus from ultrasound parametric images using an active contour model-clinical assessment, IEEE Trans. Med. Imag., 17(1) 45–52 (1998) @No $ @ @ Li H.D., Kallergi M., Clarke L.P., Jain V.K. and Clark R.A., Markov random field for tumor detection in digital mammography, IEEE T. Med. Imag., 14, 565–576 (1995) @No $ @ @ McInerney T. and Terzopoulos D., Deformable models in medical image analysis: a survey, Med. Im. Anal.,, 91–108 (1996) @No $ @ @ Bai Peirui, Fu Caihong, Cao Maoyong and Han Yan, Improved Mean Shift Segmentation Scheme for Medical Ultrasound Images, International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (iCBBE), 1-4, (2010) @No $ @ @ Zafer Iscan, Ayhan Yuksel, Zumray Dokur, Mehmet Korurek and Tamer Olmez Medical Image Segmentation with transform and moment based features, Digital Signal Processing, 19(5), 890-901 (2009) @No $ @ @ Parkkinen J., Selkainaho K. and Oja E., Detecting texture periodicity from co-occurrence matrix, Pattern Recogn. Lett., 11, 43–50 (1990) @No $ @ @ Dasarathy B. and Holter E., Image characterization based on joint gray level run length distributions, Pattern Recogn. Lett., 12 497–502 (1991) @No $ @ @ Wang N. and Lu C., Two-dimensional continuous wavelet analysis and its application to meteorological data, Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 27, 652-666 (2010) @No $ @ @ Ghazali K.H., Mansor M.F., Mustafa M.M. and Hussain A., Feature Extraction Technique using Discrete Wavelet Transform for Image Classification, 5th Student Conference on Research and Development,  1-4, (2007) @No $ @ @ Enhui Zheng, Ping Li and Zhihuan Song, Performance analysis and comparison of neural networks and support vector machines classifier, Intelligent Control and Automation, (2004) @No $ @ @ McGunnigle G. and Chantler M.J., Comparison of three rough surface classifiers, Vision, Image and Signal Processing, IEE Proceedings-, 149(5), 263-271 (2002) @No $ @ @ Rezaei S., Tavakolian K. and Naziripour K., Comparison of Five Different Classifiers for Classification of Mental Tasks, 27th Annual International Conference of the Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society,  6007-6010, 17-18 (2006) @No
<#LINE#>How Institutional Socialization Tactics Affects the Drivers of Socialization; Newcomers' Proactivity and Socialization Outcomes<#LINE#>Saeed@Mortazavi,Nazemi@,@Shamsodin,AhmadReza@KarimiMazidi<#LINE#>11-16<#LINE#>2.ISCA-RJRS-2012-463.pdf<#LINE#>Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IRAN @ Ferdowsi University of Mashhad; Strategic Studies Institute of BoshraPajooh, Mashhad, IRAN<#LINE#>23/12/2012<#LINE#>2/1/2013<#LINE#>This study investigated the interactive effect of institutional and individual socialization tactics to affect socialization experience of newcomers. In doing so, first, we briefly performed an overview of the proactivity literature. Then, we developed the research model and tested based on a sample of 148 bank clerk who completed surveys at their early career. The results indicated that institutional tactics affect proactive ones and socialization outcomes positively. Meanwhile, some demographics accounted for a significant part of variance in proactivity. We also found that institutional tactics moderate the relationship between proactive tactics and socialization outcomes negatively. These results suggest the need for organizational efforts to interact with newcomers' proactive behaviors to achieve the appropriate socialization outcomes. Finally, we discussed the study results and concluded with normative imperatives in the form of some implications for practice and several calls for future researches. <#LINE#> @ @ Saks A.M. and Ashforth B.E., Organizational Socialization: Making Sense of the Past and Present as a Prologue for the Future, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 51(2), 234-279 (1997) @No $ @ @ Saks A.M. and Gruman J.A., Organizational socialization and positive organizational behaviour: implications for theory, research, and practice, Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences, 28(1), 14-26 (2011) @No $ @ @ Ashforth B.E., Sluss D.M. and Harrison S.H., Socialization in Organizational Contexts, International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology 2007, 1-70, John Wiley and Sons Ltd (2008) @No $ @ @ Gruman J.A., Saks A.M. and Zweig D.I., Organizational socialization tactics and newcomer proactive behaviors: An integrative study, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 69(1), 90-104 (2006) @No $ @ @ Fritz C. and Sonnentag S., Antecedents of Day-Level Proactive Behavior: A Look at Job Stressors and Positive Affect During the Workday, Journal of Management, 35(1), 94-111 (2009) @No $ @ @ Saks A.M., Gruman J.A. and Cooper-Thomas H., The neglected role of proactive behavior and outcomes in newcomer socialization, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 79(1), 36-46 (2011) @No $ @ @ Griffin A.E.C., Colella A. and Goparaju S., Newcomer and Organizational Socialization Tactics: An Interactionist Perspective, Human Resource Management Review, 10(4), 453-474 (2000) @No $ @ @ Ashforth B.E., Sluss D.M. and Saks A.M., Socialization tactics, proactive behavior, and newcomer learning: Integrating socialization models, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 70(3), 447-462 (2007) @No $ @ @ Crant J.M., Proactive Behavior in Organizations, Journal of Management, 26(3), 435-462 (2000) @No $ @ @ Grant A.M., Parker S. and Collins C., Getting credit for proactive behavior: supervisor reactions depend on what you value and how you feel, Personnel Psychology, 62(1), 31-55 (2009) @No $ @ @ Parker S.K., Williams H.M. and Turner N., Modeling the antecedents of proactive behavior at work, Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(3), 636 (2006) @No $ @ @ Bolino M.C., Citizenship and impression management: Good soldiers or good actors?Academy of Management Review, 24(1), 82-98 (1999) @No $ @ @ Chan D., Interactive effects of situational judgment effectiveness and proactive personality on work perceptions and work outcomes, Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(2), 475-481 (2006) @No $ @ @ Gruman J.A. and Saks A.M., Socialization preferences and intentions: Does one size fit all? Journal of Vocational Behavior, 79(2), 419-427 (2011) @No $ @ @ Finkelstein L.M., Kulas J.T. and Dages K.D., Age Differences in Proactive Newcomer Socialization Strategies in Two Populations, Journal of Business and Psychology, 17(4), 473-502 (2003) @No $ @ @ Kuo Y.K., The Relationship among Goal Orientation, Performance Information Seeking, Performance Information Feedback and Socialization Outcomes during Newcomer Socialization, Master's Thesis, (2005) @No $ @ @ Brett J.M., Feldman D.C. and Weingart L.R., Feedback-Seeking Behavior of New Hires and Job Changers, Journal of Management, 16(4), 737-749 (1990) @No $ @ @ Cable D.M. and Parsons, C.K., Socialization Tactics and Person-Organization Fit, Personnel Psychology, 54(1), 1-23 (2001) @No $ @ @ Ruiz-Quintanilla S.A. and Claes R., The impact of early career experiences on youth's proactive work socialization behavior, CAHRS Working Paper Series, (1995) @No $ @ @ Rollag K., The impact of relative tenure on newcomer socialization dynamics, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 25(7), 853-872 (2004) @No $ @ @ Jones G., Socialization Tactics, Self-Efficacy, and Newcomers' Adjustments to Organizations, The Academy of Management Journal, 29(2), 262-279 (1986) @No $ @ @ Ashford S.J. and Black J.S., Proactivity during organizational entry: The role of desire for control, Journal of Applied Psychology, 81(2), 199-214 (1996) @No $ @ @ Ashford S.J., Feedback-seeking in individual adaptation: A resource perspective, Academy of Management Journal, 29(3), 465-487 (1986) @No $ @ @ Morrison E.W., Newcomer information seeking: Exploring types, modes, sources, and outcomes, Academy of Management Journal, 36(3), 557-589 (1993) @No $ @ @ Lyons T., Propensity to leave scale of 1971, JD Cook, SJ Hepworth, TD Wall, PB Warr, Editors, Experience of work: a compendium and review of 249 measures and their use, New York: Academic Press, (1981) @No $ @ @ Podsakoff P.M., MacKenzie S.B., Lee J.Y. and Podsakoff, N.P., Common method biases in behavioral research: a critical review of the literature and recommended remedies, Journal of applied psychology, 88(5), 879-903 (2003) @No $ @ @ Cohen J., Cohen P., West S.G. and Aiken L.S., Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for Behavioral Sciences (3rd Ed.), New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc., (2003) @No $ @ @ Van Maanen J. and Schein E.H., Toward a theory of organizational socialization, Research in organizational behavior, 1(1), 209-264 (1979) @No
<#LINE#>Aerodynamic Performance Optimization of Smart Wing Using SMA Actuator<#LINE#>E.@Dileep,M.@Nebish,V.@Loganathan<#LINE#>17-22<#LINE#>3.ISCA-RJRS-2013-017.pdf<#LINE#>Nehru Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, INDIA   @ RVS College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, @ INDIA Government College of Engineering, Salem, INDIA<#LINE#>20/1/2013<#LINE#>9/2/2013<#LINE#>Airplanes found today in commercial, private or military use possess fix wings that allow them to fly. The different shapes of wings, camber angles, textures among other characteristics gives the aircraft its own aerodynamic properties. These properties allow the aircraft to fulfill the specific task for which it was intended. However, new technology and development has pushed forward the idea of a wing that could have different aerodynamics properties by changing its form and shape. This would make it able to adapt itself to different flight conditions. The main objective of the current research work is to improve the aerodynamic performance of an experimental aircraft wing that operates at various cruise conditions. The improvement is realized through viscous drag reduction by promoting a large laminar flow run on the upper surface of the wing. To achieve this aerodynamic ability, regardless of the flow conditions, the wing upper surface is subject to controlled and well-studied deformation (in-flight morphing) to keep the drag at its lowest possible value. In the current research work, the wing is equipped with new morphing actuation mechanism hardware with suitably designed controllers. The purpose of this experiment was to develop a mechanism using Shape Memory Allows (SMA) to vary the camber thickness of the wing. The airfoil used in this experiment was a NACA0021. The fabrication of morphing wing has been done and the two-dimensional analysis, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and aerodynamic tests were conducted in an open-circuit wind tunnel for this morphing wing. The tests were carried out for this morphing wing to determine the lift to drag ratio at various angles of attack. Then the results obtained by CFD and experimental have been discussed. <#LINE#> @ @ Mamou M., Mebarki Y., Khalid M. and Genest M.,Aerodynamic performance optimization of a wind tunnel morphing wing model subject to various cruise flow conditions, 27th International congress of the aeronautical sciences, (ICAS 2010) @No $ @ @ Dayananda G.N., Senthil Kumar P. and Subba Rao M.,Development of SMA based actuator mechanisms for deployment of control surfaces, International Conference on Smart Materials Structures and Systems, (2005) @No $ @ @ Ermira J. Abdullah, Cees Bil and Simon Watkins, Testing of adaptive airfoil for UAV using shape memory alloy actuators, 27th International congress of the aeronautical sciences, (2010) @No $ @ @ Chi Seng LEE, Di-Bao WANG, Fei-Bin HSIAO, and Yen Hock LIM. Classification of airfoils by abnormal behavior of lift curves at low Reynolds number, 24th International congress of the aeronautical sciences (2004) @No $ @ @ Chi Seng LEE, Di-Bao WANG, Fei-Bin HSIAO, and Yen Hock LIM. Classification of airfoils by abnormal behavior of lift curves at low Reynolds number, 24th International congress of the aeronautical sciences (2004) @No $ @ @  Brian D., Roth and William A., Crossley, Application of optimization techniques in the conceptual design of morphing aircraft, AIAA's 3rd Annual Aviation Technology,Integration, and Operations (ATIO) Tech (2003) @No $ @ @ Ming H. Wu and L. McD. Schetky, Industrial applications for shape memory alloys, Proceedings of the International Conference on Shape Memory and Super elastic Technologies, Pacific Grove, California, 171-182, (2000) @No $ @ @ Jae-Sung Bae, Nam-Ho, Kyong T., Michael Seigler and Daniel J., Aeroelastic Considerations on Shape Control of an Adaptive Wing, Korea Institute of Energy Research (2006) @No $ @ @ Yuvaraja M., Senthilkumar M, Balaguru I., Vibration Characteristics of A Gfrp Composite Beam Using SMAActuator, National Journal of Technology, 7(4) 11-17 (2011) @No $ @ @  Thill C., Etches J., Bond I., Potter K. and P., Weaver,Morphing skins, The aeronautical journal, (2008) @No $ @ @ John D. Anderson Jr., Fundamentals of Aerodynamics, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited (1991) @No $ @ @ Livier Gonzalez. Morphing wing using shape memory alloy: A conceptual proposal (June 2002) @No
<#LINE#>Analysis and Design of a Novel Junctionless Triple Metal Cylindrical Surround Gate (JLTM CSG) MOSFET<#LINE#>SantoshKumar@Gupta,Srimanta@Baishya<#LINE#>23-31<#LINE#>4.ISCA-RJRS-2013-029.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, UP– 211004, INDIA @ Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam – 788010, INDIA <#LINE#>28/1/2013<#LINE#>12/2/2013<#LINE#>All transistors in use currently are based upon the laws of junctions. But due to dimensional scaling of the MOS transistors, the fabrication of the lower dimensional MOSFETs is becoming difficult due to the presence of the two junctions at source and drain sides. There is also decrement in the ON state current due to smaller dimensions of the transistors, since the current mainly flows through the inversion layer created at the SiO/Si interface. One alternate option for the improvement of the above mentioned characteristics was demonstrated by Colinge et. al. by Junctionless (JL) Transistors in the year 2010, which was conceptualized and patented by Lilienfield in 1925. The effect of the dimensional scaling on JL transistors are still to be explored in submicron regime. Being the depletion mode device, the JL devices are normally ON even in the absentia of the gate potential. So, to turn these devices OFF, one has to apply a gate potential. In this paper we propose a JL cylindrical surrounding gate (CSG) MOSFET using triple metal gate (TMG) structure to overcome this limitation of the Junctionless transistors. With the use of the TMG structure, many other parameters have also been observed to be improved. The analog and RF parameters of proposed junction less triple metal  cylindrical surrounding gate (JLTM CSG) MOSFETs like transconductance, transconductance generation factor, intrinsic gain, early voltage, cutoff frequency, maximum frequency of oscillation, gain bandwidth product etc. have been verified to be also improved using the extensive 3D TCAD simulations. <#LINE#> @ @ Lilienfield, J. E. Method and apparatus for controlling electric current. US patent, 1,745,175 (1925) @No $ @ @ Lilienfield, J. E. Device for controlling electric current. US patent, 1,900,018 (1928) @No $ @ @ Jean-Pierre Colinge et al, Nanowire transistors without junctions, Nature Nanotechnology, 5(3),  225 (2010) @No $ @ @ R. Rios, A. Cappellani, M. Armstrong, A. Budrevich, H. Gomez, R. Pai, N. Rahhal-orabi, and K. Kuhn, Comparison of Junctionless and Conventional Trigate Transistors With Lg Down to 26 nm, IEEE Electron Device Letters, 32(9), 1170-1172  (2011) @No $ @ @ Suresh Gundapaneni, Swaroop Ganguly, Anil Kottantharayil, Bulk Planar Junctionless Transistor (BPJLT): An Attractive Device Alternative for Scaling, IEEE Electron Device Letters, 32(3),  261-263 (2011) @No $ @ @ Chun-Jung Su, Tzu-ITsai, Yu-Ling Liou, Zer-Ming Lin, Horng-Chih Lin, Tien-Sheng Chao, Gate-All-Around Junctionless Transistors With Heavily Doped Polysilicon Nanowire Channels, IEEE Electron Device Letters,  32(4), 521-523 (2011) @No $ @ @ Pushpapraj Singh, Navab Singh, Jianmin Miao, Woo-Tae Park, Dim-Lee Kwong, Gate-All-Around Junctionless Nanowire MOSFET With Improved Low-Frequency Noise Behavior, IEEE Electron Device Letters, 32(12), 1752-1754  (2011) @No $ @ @ Te-Kuang Chiang, A Quasi-Two-Dimensional Threshold Voltage Model for Short-Channel Junctionless Double-Gate MOSFETs, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 59(9), 2284-2289 (2012) @No $ @ @ Haijun Lou, Lining Zhang, Yunxi Zhu, Xinnan Lin, Shengqi Yang, Jin He, Mansun Chan, A Junctionless Nanowire Transistor with a Dual-Material Gate, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 59(7), 1829-1836 (2012) @No $ @ @ Gupta Santosh Kumar, Baishya Srimanta, Novel characteristics of Junction less Dual Metal Cylindrical Surround Gate (JLDM CSG) MOSFETs, Res. J. Recent Sci, 2(1), 44-52 (2013) @No 
<#LINE#>Introduce and Compare Two Approaches for Monitoring a Two-Stage Process by Profile Quality Characteristic in the Second Stage<#LINE#>Esmaeeli@Hamid,Ahmad@Sadegheih<#LINE#>32-42<#LINE#>5.ISCA-RJRS-2013-033.pdf<#LINE#> Department of Industrial Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, IRAN <#LINE#>31/1/2013<#LINE#>14/2/2013<#LINE#>The quality of products is monitored according to the different control charts for quality characteristics of them. These quality characteristics are either variable or attribute can be a single variable, or a vector of variables or a profile relationship. However, because the quality of the product is the result of the performance of different procedures on the product, and usually these stages are not independent of each other, therefore, the assumption of independent process affecting error on the quality of the output. Up to now the effects of these situations on monitoring the multi-stage processes with single or multi variables were being examined. Though, multi-stage profile processes were less appealing for researchers. This paper introduces a model for a two-stage profile in addition to two different approaches that have been proposed for monitoring process.And the variation of the coefficients of the profile, as well as changes in the quality characteristics of the first stage, in a two-stage process, on the second phase control charts were reviewed. <#LINE#> @ @ Rodrigues L.L.R., Kantharaj A.N., Kantharaj B., Freitas W.R.C. and Murthy B.R.N., Effect of Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in Turning Mild Steel, Res. J. Recent Sci.,10), 19-26 (2012) @No $ @ @ Sharma Kalpa, Health IT in Indian Healthcare System: A New Initiative, Res.J.Recent Sci., ), 83-86(2012) @No $ @ @ Agbo G.A., Ibeh G.F. and Ekpe J.E., Estimation of Global Solar Radiation at Onitsha with Regression Analysis and Artificial Neural Network Models,  Res.J.Recent Sci.,), 27-31(2012) @No $ @ @ Behmaneshfar Ali, Shahbazi S. and Vaezi S., Analysis of the Sampling in Quality Control Charts in non uniform Process by using a New Statistical Algorithm, Res.J.Recent Sci.,), 36-41(2012) @No $ @ @ Murthy B.R.N., Lewlyn L.R. Rodrigues and AnjaiahDevineni, Process Parameters Optimization in GFRP Drilling through Integration of Taguchi and Response Surface Methodology, Res.J.Recent Sci.,), 7-15 (2012) @No $ @ @ Zhang G.X., A New Type of Quality Control Chart Allowing the Presence of Assignable Causes the Cause-Selecting Control Chart, Acta ElectronicaSanica,  , 1-10 (1980) @No $ @ @ Mahmoud M.A. and Woodall W.H., Phase I Analysis of Linear Profiles with Calibration Applications, Technometrics, 46, 377-391 (2004) @No $ @ @ Zhang G.X., Multiple Cause-Selecting Control Charts, Acta Electronic Sin, , 31-36 (1982) @No $ @ @ Hawkins D.M., Multivariate Quality Control Based on Regression Adjusted Variables, Technometrics, 33), 61-75 (1991) @No $ @ @ Hawkins D.M., Regression Adjustment for Variables in Multivariate Quality Control, Journal of Quality Technology, 25), 170-182 (1993) @No $ @ @ Wade M.R. and Woodall W.H., A Review and Analysis of Cause-Selecting Control Charts, Journal of Quality Technology, 25),  161-169 (1993) @No $ @ @ Yang S.F. and Yang C.M., An Approach to Controlling Two Dependent Process Steps with Auto correlated Observations, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 29),  170-177 (2006) @No $ @ @ Skinner K.R., Montgomery D.C. and Runger G.C., Generalized Linear Model-Based Control Charts for Discrete Semiconductor Process Data. Quality and Reliability Engineering International, 20), pp. 777 786 (2004)  @No $ @ @ Jearkpaporn, D., Montgomery, D.C., Runger, G.C. and Borror, C.M. Process Monitoring for Correlated Gamma-Distributed Data Using Generalized-Linear-Model-Based Control Charts, Quality and Reliability Engineering International, 19),  477-491 (2003) @No $ @ @ Jearkpaporn D., Montgomery D.C., Runger G.C. and Borror C.M., Model-based process monitoring using robust generalized linear models, International Journal of Production Research, 43, 1337-1354 (2005) @No $ @ @ Jearkpaporn D., Borror C.M., Runger G.C. and Montgomery D.C., Process Monitoring for Mean Shifts for Multiple Stage Processes, International Journal of Production Research, 4523), 5547-5570 (2007) @No $ @ @ Loredo E.N, Jearkpaporn D. and Borror C.M., Model-based control chart for autoregressive and correlated data, Quality and Reliability Engineering International, 18, 489-496 (2002) @No $ @ @ Shu L. and Tsung F., On multistage statistical process control, Journal of the Chinese Institute of Industrial Engineers, 20, 1-8 (2003) @No $ @ @ Yang S.F. and Yang C.M., Effects of Imprecise Measurement on the Two Dependent Processes Control for the Autocorrelated Observations,  International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 26, 623-630 (2005) @No $ @ @ Niaki S.T.A. and Davoodi M., Designing a multivariate-multistage quality control system using artificial neural networks, International Journal of Production Research, 47(1), 251-271 (2009) @No $ @ @ Kang L. and Albin S.L., On-Line Monitoring When the Process Yields a Linear Profile, Journal of Quality Technology, 32, 418-426 (2000) @No $ @ @ Kim K., Mahmoud M.A. and Woodall W.H., On the Monitoring of Linear Profiles, Journal of Quality Technology, 35, 317-328 (2003) @No $ @ @ Gupta, S., Montgomery D.C. and Woodall W.H., Performance Evaluation of Two Methods for Online Monitoring of Linear Calibration Profiles, International journal of Production Research, 44, 1927-1942 (2006) @No $ @ @ Zou C., Zhang Y. and Wang Z., Control Chart Based on Change-Point Model for Monitoring Linear Profiles, IIE Transactions, 38, 1093-1103 (2006) @No $ @ @ Noorossana R., Vaghefi A. and Dorri M., Effect of NonNormality on the Monitoring of Simple Linear Profiles, Quality and Reliability Engineering International, Wiley Inter science, 27, 1015-1021 (2010) @No $ @ @ Jensen W.A., Birch J.B. and Woodall W.H., Monitoring correlation within linear profiles using mixed models, Journal of Quality Technology, 40, 167–183 (2008) @No $ @ @ Noorossana R., Saghaei A., Amiri A., Statistical Analysis of Profile Monitoring, John Wiley & Sons, (2011) @No $ @ @ Niaki S.T.A., Soleimani P. and Eghbali M., Performance Evaluation of methods for monitoring simple linear profiles in Multi stage Process, Journal of Engineering and Quality Management, 1(1), 1-14 (2012) @No
<#LINE#>Effects of some Pretreatments of African Locust Bean Seeds (Parkia biglobosa) on Delivered Efficiency of a Devised Dehuller<#LINE#>E.A.@Sanya,R.H.@Ahouansou,G.@Bagan,A.@Vianou,D.J.@Hounhouigan<#LINE#>43-51<#LINE#>6.ISCA-RJRS-2013-039.pdf<#LINE#>Laboratory of Applied Energetic and Mechanics (LEMA), Polytechnic School of Abomey-Calavi (EPAC), University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), 01 POB: 2009 Cotonou, BENIN @ Laboratory of Microbiology and Food Biotechnology, Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou, BENIN <#LINE#>6/2/2013<#LINE#>26/2/2013<#LINE#>In West Africa in general and especially in Benin, African locust bean seeds (Parkia biglobosa) were processed and manufactured as various condiments extremely prised and consumed predominantly in sauces. Such condiments, variously named afitin, soumbala, netetu, iru, sonru, depending upon producer countries or zones, were processed using endogenous ten to twelve operation-steps technology including seeds precooking, dehulling of precooked seeds and cotyledons fermentation. Of all these operations, seeds husking constituted the most strenuous or painful and the less hygienic. Another consumers’ exigency to accounting for was a particular prized afitin formulation made of entire cotyledons only. To overcome these raised constraints, an experimental sheller plant was devised and realized. The actual article was devoted for analyzing the effects of different applied pre-treatments to locust bean seeds on technical efficiency of this designed mechanical dehuller. The seeds underwent, either hot-water cooking for 1, 2, 3 to 6 hours or fresh water soaking at 30±1°C for 24h, 48h and 72h else hot-air drying at 105°C for 1h, 2h and 3h. Evaluated performance parameters were the dehulling index (I), cotyledons yield (R), dehulling rate (T) and ratio of broken cotyledons (T). The results showed that devised apparatus had provided its best performance on the cooked seeds for 4 to 6h. The dehulling indices stabilized around 0.94-0.95, the dehulling rate to 98-99.44%, as ratio of broken cotyledons stagnated below 5% and dehulling yields at 48-52%. The corresponding values from traditional processing method were respectively of 0.93, 97%, 0% and 48.41%.  <#LINE#> @ @ Alihonou S. D-V, Contribution à la valorisation technologique et nutritionnelle de la graine de néré (Parkia bigobosa) : Effet du décorticage mécanique sur le procédé et la qualité d’afitin. Thèse pour l’obtention du Diplôme d’Ingénieur Agronome, Université d’Abomey-Calavi, 55 (2006)  @No $ @ @ Rateau N., Dynamique sociale et stratégies nutritionnelles: La place du néré (Parkia biglobosa) dans l’alimentation des populations de la savane ivoirienne. In Mémoire de maîtrise en sciences sociales, Univ. Hautes Et. Prat. Soc., Paris III, France, 23–30 (1993) @No $ @ @ Lemonnier D. and Ingenbleck Y., Les carences nutritionnelles dans les pays en voie de développement, Com. 3 J. Sci. Int. ACCT -GERM, 613 (1989) @No $ @ @ Guttierez M.L., Maïzi P., Nago M. and Hounhouigan D.J., Production et commercialisation de l’afitin fon dans la région Abomey - Bohicon au Bénin. Rapport CERNA, CNEARC, CIRAD, 123 (2000) @No $ @ @ Ouédraogo A.S., Parkia biglobosa (Leguminosae) en Afrique de l’Ouest: Biosystème et Amélioration, Inst. Forestry Nat. Res., Wagennigen, The Netherlands (1995) @No $ @ @ Nago C.M. and Hounhouigan D.J, Etude technique et socio-économique de la filière “afitin” au Bénin, Rapport Projet ALISA, 15-30 (1997) @No $ @ @ Lingani-Sawadogo H., Diawara B., Ganou L., Gouyahali S., Halm M., Amoa-Awua W.K. and Jakobsen M., Effet du décorticage mécanique sur la fermentation des grains de néré (Parkia biglobosa) en soumbala, Ann. Sci. Agr. Bénin, 5(1), 67-84 (2003) @No $ @ @ Diawara B. and Diasso K., Bilan de matières dans le procédé traditionnel de production du Soumbala. In Valorisation technologique et nutritionnelle du néré ou Parkia biglobosa (Jacq.) benth: une espèce agro forestière, Diawara B. and Jakobsen M. (eds.), DANIDA-KVL-CNRST/IRSAT, 133-132 (2004) @No $ @ @ Azokpota P., Hounhouigan D.J. and Nago M.C., Etude comparative des systèmes techniques de production Fon et Yoruba au Bénin, Actes Atel. Sci. Post Récolte. Bohicon, 278-286 (2001) @No $ @ @ Diawara B. and Jakobsen M., Valorisation technologique et nutritionnelle du néré ou Parkia biglobosa (Jacq) Benth: une espèce agro forestière, 174 (2004) @No $ @ @ Diawara B., Sawadogo-Lingani H., Amoa-Awua W.K., Holzapfel W. and Jakobsen M., Production methods and microbiological composition of soumbala (fermented African locust bean seed) from different parts of Burkina Faso, Science et techniques; Sci. Appl. Technol.,1(1), 21-34 (2007) @No $ @ @ Hounkpèvi R.Y., Effet du décorticage mécanique des graines de néré (Parkia biglobosa) sur la qualité microbiologique, physico-chimique et organoleptique de l’afitin. Mém. Ing. Agro. FSA, Université d’Abomey-Calavi, Bénin, 49 (2009) @No $ @ @ Audu A., Oloso A.O. and Umar B., Development of a Concentric Cylinder Locust Bean Dehuller, Agricultural Engineering International: the CIGR J. Sci. Res. and Dev. Man. PM, 04, 003 VI (2004) @No $ @ @ Adewumi B.A. and Igbeka J.C., The effect of steaming on the physical and dehulling characteristics of locust bean (Parkia biglobosa), Tropic. Agric. Trinidad, 70(3), 380-382 (1993) @No $ @ @ Oluwole F.A, Aviara N.A. and Haque M.A., Development and performance tests of shea nuts cracker, J. Food Engi., 65, 117-123 (2004) @No $ @ @ Traoré Z., Son G. and Diawara B., Décorticage mécanique des graines de néré. In Valorisation technologique et nutritionnelle du néré ou Parkia biglobosa (Jacq.) benth : une espèce agro forestière, Diawara B. and Jakobsen M. (Eds.), IRSAT, 145–150 (2004) @No $ @ @ Ahouansou H.R., Optimisation des performances des équipements agroalimentaires: application à la décortiqueuse de néré, Mémoire de DEA. Université d’Abomey – Calavi, 57 (2005) @No $ @ @ Hounhouigan D.J., Ahouansou R. and Madode Y., Test d’adaptation en station d’une Décortiqueuse de Nere pour la Production de «Afitin» au Bénin. Rapport technique; UAC/ INRAB, 10 (2004) @No $ @ @ Opoku A., Tabil L., Sundaram J., Crerar W.J. and Park S.J., Conditioning and Dehulling of Pigeons Peas and Mung Beans. Com. CSAE / SCGR Meeting, Montreal–Québec, 16 p (2003) @No $ @ @ Ogunjimi L.A.O., Aviara N.A. and Aregbesola O.A., Some engineering properties of locust bean seed, J. Food. Eng., 55(2), 95-99 (2002) @No $ @ @ Phirke P. and Bhole N.G., Pre-treatment of pigeon pea grains for improvement of dehulling characteristics, Int. J. Food Sci. Technol., 35(3), 305 p. (2000) @No $ @ @ Shyeth B.J, Rodda E.D. and Nelson A.J., Evaluation of new soybean dehuller,Trans. Amer. Soc. Agr. Eng., 23, 523–528 1980) 23.Rodrigues L.L.R., Kantharaj A.N., Kantharaj B., Freitas W.R.C. and Murthy B.R.N., Effect of Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness and Cutting Force in Turning Mild Steel, Res. J. Recent Sci.,1(10), 19-26 (2012) @No $ @ @ Sanya E.A, Ahouansou H.R., Bagan G. and Vianou A., Effets du débit d’alimentation et de la vitesse de grille motrice sur les performances d’une décortiqueuse de graines de néré «Parkia biglobosa», J. Rech. Sci. Univ. Lomé (Togo), Série A, 10(1), 1-11 (2009) @No $ @ @ Leniges H.A. and Beverlov W.A., Food Proc. Eng., Radel D. (Eds), Dordrecht., 169-188  (1975) @No $ @ @ Hucl P., Han H.L., Abdelaal E.M. and Hughes G.R., Development and quality of glabrous canaryssed, Final Report ofCrop Dev. Centre, Dep. Plant Sci., University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon SK, (2001) @No $ @ @ Fliedel G., Grenet C., Gontard N. and Pons B., Dureté, caractéristiques physico-chimiques et aptitudes au décorticage des grains de sorgho, Lab. Techn. Cér., IRAT - CIRAD. Montpellier (France) (1989) @No $ @ @ Capéraà P. and van Cutsem B., Méthodes et modèles en statistique non paramétrique: exposé fondamental. Ed. Dunod, Presses Université de Laval., 388 (1988) @No $ @ @ Murthy B.R.N., Lewlyn L.R. Rodrigues and Anjaiah D., Process Parameters Optimization in GFRP Drilling through Integration of Taguchi and Response Surface Methodology, Res. J. Recent Sci.,1(6), 7-15 (2012) @No $ @ @ Ahouansou R.H, Sanya E.A, Bagan G, Vianou A. and Hounhouigan D.J., Effects of cooking on some physical characteristics of Nere or African locust bean (Parkia biglobosa) seeds, J. Applied Sci. Technol., 15 (1&2), 97-100 (2010) @No $ @ @ Bup D.N., Kapseu C., Tenin D., Kuitche A., Abi C.F. and Tchiegang C., Variation of the physical properties of sheanut (Vitellaria Paradoxa Gaertn.) kernels during convective drying, Int. J. Food Eng., 4(7), 1-18 (2008) @No $ @ @ Ahirwar J.R, Effect of seed size and weight on seed germination of Alangium lamarckii, Akola, India,  Res. J. Recent Sci., 1(ISC-2011) , 320-322 (2012) @No $ @ @ Salt Tolerance of Sorghum bicolor Cultivars during Germination and Seedling Growth  Chauhan Rekha Rani, Chaudhary Reema, Singh Alka and Singh P.K., Res. J. Recent Sci.,1(3), 1-10 (2012) @No $ @ @ Ingle S. and Bnagale S., Comparative Study of Seed Germination and Percentage of Fungal Infection of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal.), Res. J. Recent Sci.,1(7), 80-82 (2012) @No
<#LINE#>Survey of the Relation between Organizational Structure and Informational Overload in Case Study: Payame Noor University<#LINE#>Kermani@RoyaArjmand<#LINE#>52-57<#LINE#>7.ISCA-RJRS-2013-041.pdf<#LINE#>Department of  Psychology, Payame Noor University, PO BOX 19395-3697 Tehran, IRAN <#LINE#>8/2/2013<#LINE#>19/2/2013<#LINE#>Increasing mass information is one of uppermost puzzles for managers who forced to confront with them. On one hand there is also deficient correct information. They may find it difficult to determine which information constitutes corporations’ strategic sources and lead to assets. But that is the question, what a proper solution is. Partly related to design and performance of management information systems. Another part of the solution can be found in design and establishment of appropriate organizational structure and management of organizational information sources. This research surveys the link between organizational structure and informational overload in PNU of Iran. Robbins Theory was the basis in assessment of organizational structure made. Three dimensions to organizational structure: centralization, formalization, complexity, with some indicators for each one, has been evaluated by the theory. This research which by purpose, method, nature of the subject and specified directions is applied, is kind of correlational research (concordance or relational).  Moreover data collecting has been done through survey and questionnaires that are in common use for evaluation. Population universe was 217 in people included  managers and experts of the PNU. Reliability of the questionnaires applying Retest technique, the indicator of reliability coefficientwhich is kind of co relational coefficient, distinguished by SPSS. This research has one major and 3 minor hypothesis. Final analysis of data verified the result: the st hypo (centralization) with 0.95 confidence level and the 2nd hypo (formalization) with 0.99 confidence levels. But the 3rdhypo (complexity) rejected. The major hypo (organizational structure) has been verified with 099. It is mentioned that the most impact on changes of informational overload variable caused by changes of formalization variable. <#LINE#> @ @ Norton B., Handling Information Overload, Society Management Informational Center, UK, 10-30 (2003) @No $ @ @ Daft R.L., Organization Theory and Design. 6th Edition. Cincinnati: Ohio, South- Western College Publishing, Innov. Change, Ch. 8: 286-314 (1998) @No $ @ @ Ackoff R.L., Management Misinformation Systems,Manage. Sci. J.,14(4), 147-156 (1967) @No $ @ @ Ackoff R.L., From Data to Wisdom, J. Appl Syst. Anal., 16, 3-9 (1989) @No $ @ @ Debély J., Dubosson M., Fragnière E., The e consequences of information overload in knowledge based service economies, Proceedings of the ESSHRA European Research Conference in Switzerland, Kursaal, Berne, Switzerland, 67-72 (2007) @No $ @ @ Herbig P.A. and Kramer H., The effect of information overload on the innovation choice process, J. Cons. Mark., 11(2), 45-54 (1994) @No $ @ @ Ruff J., Information Overload: Causes, Symptoms and Solutions, Harvard Graduate School of Education, 1-13 (2002) @No $ @ @ Chard P., Information Overload: Are we technology’s masters or servants? World Work J.,11(3), (2002) @No $ @ @ Jackson W., Information Overload and Managerial roles: A naturalistic study of engineers, unpublished doctoral dissertation, The University of Texas Austin (2001) @No $ @ @ Dubosson M. and Fragniere E., The Consequences Of Information Overload in Knowledge Based Service Economies, Presented at the ESSHRA European Conference in Switzerland, 12-13 (2007) @No $ @ @ Melgoza P., Mennel P.A. and Gyeszly S.D., Information overload, Collection Build, 21, 32-43 (2002) @No $ @ @ Meyer A.J., Information Overload in Marketing Management, Marketing Intelligence and Planning 16/3, MCB University Press: 200-209 (1998) @No $ @ @ Lively L., Managing information overload. New York: AMACOM. Melgoza P, Mennel PA (2006) , Information Overload, Texas AandM University, 32-42 (1996) @No $ @ @ Reuters Report, Dying for Information? An Investigation into the Effects of Information Overload in the U.K. and Worldwide, Reuters Business Information and Benchmark Research, London (1998) @No $ @ @ Eppler M. and Mengis J., The Concept of Information Overload: A review of literature from organization Science, Marketing, Accounting, MIS, and related disciplines, MCM Research paper, HSG/MCM/01, 325-344 (2002) @No $ @ @ Klausegger C. and Sinkovics R., Information Overload: a crossnational investigation of influence factors and effects, Mark. Intell. Plann., 25(7), 691-718 (2007) @No 
<#LINE#>Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) Diagnosis and Improving in a Small Business as an Essential tool for Business Competitiveness<#LINE#>M.M.@Ponce-Hernandez,A.@Gonzlez-Angeles,Navarro-Gonzlez@C.R.,E.@Cabrera-Cordova<#LINE#>58-65<#LINE#>8.ISCA-RJRS-2013-042.pdf<#LINE#>Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Facultad de Ingeniería, Ingeniería Mecánica, Blvd. Benito Juárez s/n, Col. Ex Ejido Coahuila, C.P.21900, Mexicali B.C., MÉXICO @ Universidad Politécnica de Baja California, Ingeniería en Tecnologías de Manufactura, Calle de la Claridad s/n, Col. Plutarco Elías Calles, C.P.21376, Mexicali, B.C., MÉXICO <#LINE#>9/2/2013<#LINE#>22/2/2013<#LINE#>Improvements and benefits than can be obtained by using lean manufacturing and six sigma have been documented widely, however there are several reasons why a small business does not apply such philosophies, impacting seriously their competitiveness. It is shown a study case of small company, where the measurement and analysis of the Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) not only represented a framework of the company, but rather a guide to change and improve the competitiveness of the organization.It also shows and proves the benefits that can be achieved by applying tools of lean manufacturing and six sigma. <#LINE#> @ @ Sharma R. and Trikha V., TPM Implementation in Piston Manufacturing Industry for OEE, Inter. J. Current Engineer Technol. , 118-125 (2011) @No $ @ @ Dheeraj N. and Vishal N., An Overview of Green Supply Chain Management in India, Res.J.Recent Sci., 1(6), 77-82 (2012) @No $ @ @ Nikhil D., Rajesh A., Vijay M., Sandeep K., Mohit Satyapal and Pardeep K., Strategic Supply Chain Management: Perception versus Reality - A Review, Res. J. Recent Sci.,1(5), 83-86 (2012) @No $ @ @ Chand G. and Shirvani B., Implementation of TPM in cellular manufacture, J. Mater. Proces. Technol.,103, 149-154 (2000) @No $ @ @ Elevli S. and Elevli B., Performance Measurement of Mining Equipments by Utilizing OEE, Acta Montanistica Slovaca, 15, 95-101 (2010) @No $ @ @ Almeanazel O.T.R., Total Productive Maintenance Review and Overall Equipment Effectiveness Measurement, Jordan J. Mech. Ind. Engineer,, 517-522 (2010) @No $ @ @ Droudi H. and Farkoosh F.D., An Investigation on the Relation between Human Resources Management and Organizational Developments, Res. J. Recent Sci.,2(2), 50-53 (2013) @No $ @ @ Tahere N., Zahra G.T., Fateme D. and Asma Y., Investigating the Effects of Job Experience, Satisfaction, and Motivation on Organizational Commitment Case Study, Res. J. Recent Sci.,1(7), 59-67 (2012) @No $ @ @ Jeong K.Y. and Phillips D.T., Operational efficiency and effectiveness measurement, Int. J. Operat.Product. Manag., 21, 0144-1416 (2001) @No $ @ @ Carrizo-Moreira A. and Silva-Pais G.C., Single Minute Exchange of Die. A Case Study Implementation, J. Technol. Manag. Innov., , 129-146 (2011) @No $ @ @ Nystha B., Rao S.U. and Sharath D., Overcoming Additional Investment to Meet Customer Needs by Applying Smed/Qco Tool - A Study, Res. J. Recent Sci.,1(11), 59-63 (2012) @No $ @ @ Michalska J. and Szewieczek D., The 5´s methodology as a tool for improving the organization, J. Achiev. Mater. Manufact. Engineer,24, 211-214 (2007) @No
<#LINE#>Supplier's? Selection in Supply Chain with Combined QFD and ANP Approaches (Case study)<#LINE#>Houshang@Taghizadeh,MehdiErshadi@sis <#LINE#>66-77<#LINE#>9.ISCA-RJRS-2013-049.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Management, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, IRAN <#LINE#>12/2/2013<#LINE#>28/2/2013<#LINE#>Supplier decisions are one of the most important aspects that firms must incorporate into their strategic processes. Buyer-supplier relationships play a key role in the success and effectiveness of a supply chain. The aim of this study was to develop an integrated analytical approach, combining quality function deployment (QFD) and analytic network process (ANP) approach, to evaluate the performance of suppliers. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated by applying it to water industrial (East Azerbaijan Regional Water Company), questionnaires had been distributed to gather data for this study among experts in East Azerbaijan Regional Water Company. The findings indicated that supplier P.A.S with a 0.3010 weight score, is the first choice for the supply of strategic Items, supplier "Generator Dynamic" with a 0.2456 weight score, is the first choice for the supply of leverage Items supplier "Color Pars" with a 0.3338 weight score, is the first choice for the supply of average Items, Criterion "Quality" with a 0.2113 weight score, is the most important criterion in the selection of a supplier’s offer. Sub-Criterion "Innovation and technical skills" with a 0.15096 weight score, is the most important Sub-criterion in the selection of a supplier’s offer.Finally suggestions presented. <#LINE#> @ @ Bechtel C., Jayaram J., Supply chain management: A strategic perspective, International Journal of Logistics Management, 8(1), 15-34 (1997) @No $ @ @ Chan L.K. and Wu M.L., Quality function deployment: a literature review, European Journal of Operational Research, 143(5),  463-497 (2002) @No $ @ @ Chen I.J. and Paulraj A., Understanding supply chain management: critical research and a theoretical framework, International Journal of Production Research, 42(1), 131-63 (2004) @No $ @ @ Demirtas E. and Ustun O., An integrated multi objective decision making process for supplier selection and order allocation, OMEGA, 36(1), 76-90 (2008) @No $ @ @ Ghodsypour S.H. and O’Brien C., The total cost of Logistics in supplier selection, unde conditions of multiple souring, multiple criteria and capacity constraint, International Journal of Production Economics, 73(3), 199-222 (2001) @No $ @ @ Gonzalez M. and Eckelman C., The application of system dynamics to the kitchen cabinet industry through the use of dynamic simulation software, Proceedings of CIFAC ’94, Atlanta, GA (1994) @No $ @ @ Hsiao S.W., Concurrent design method for developing a new product, International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics., 29(6), 41–55 (2002) @No $ @ @ Jharkharia S. and Shankar, R., Selection of logistics service provider: an analytic network process (ANP) approach, OMEGA, 35, 274-89 (2007) @No $ @ @ Karsak E.E., Sozer S. and Alptekin S.E., Product planning in quality function deployment using a combined analytic network process and goal programming approach, Computers & Industrial Engineering, 44(1), 171-190 (2003) @No $ @ @ Kwong C.K. and Bai H., Determining the importance weights for the customer requirements in QFD using a fuzzy AHP with an extent analysis approach, IIE Transactions,  35(7), 619-626 (2003) @No $ @ @ Leenders M., Johnson P.F., Flynn A. and Fearon H.E., Purchasing Supply Management, 13th ed., McGraw- Hill, New York, NY (2006) @No $ @ @ Li L. and Zabinsky Z.B., Incorporating uncertainty in to a supplier selection problem, I.J. of production Economics Article in Press (2010) @No $ @ @ Mizuno S. and Akao Y., QFD: The Customer- Driven Approach to Quality Planning and Deployment, Asian Productivity Organization (1994) @No $ @ @ Partovi F.Y., A quality function deployment approach to strategic capital budgeting, Engineering Economist, 44(3),  239-60 (1999) @No $ @ @ Partovi F.Y., An analytic model to quantify strategic service vision, International Journal of Service Industry Management, 12(5),  476-500 (2001) @No $ @ @ Partovi F.Y. and Corredoira R.A., Quality function deployment for the good of soccer, European Journal of Operational Research, 137(3), 642-656 (2002) @No $ @ @ Phusavat K., Kanchana R. and Helo P., Supplier management: past, present and anticipated future per¬spectives, International Journal of Management and Enterprise Development, 4(5), 502-19 (2007) @No $ @ @ Saaty T.L., Fundamentals of the Analytic Network Process, Japan, Kobe: ISAHP (1999) @No $ @ @ Saaty R.W., The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for Decision Making and the Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Decision Making with Dependence and Feedback, Creative Decisions Foundation (2003) @No $ @ @ Shee D.Y., Tzeng G.H., Tang T.I., AHP, Fuzzy Measure and Fuzzy Integral Approaches for the Appraisal of Information Service Providers in Taiwan, Journal of Global Information Technology Management, 6(1), 8-30 (2003) @No $ @ @ Sohn S.Y., Choi I.S., Fuzzy QFD for supply chain management with reliability consideration, Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 72(3), 327-334 (2001) @No $ @ @ Telgen J., Inzicht en overzicht: de uitdagingen van Besliskunde en Inkoopmanagement. Academical ad¬dress at the University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands (1994) @No $ @ @ Talluri S., Narasimhan R. and Nair A., Vendor performance with supply risk: a chance-constrained DEA approach, International Journal of Production Economics, 100(2), 212-22 (2006) @No $ @ @ Wacker J.G., A theoretical model of manufacturing lead times and their relationship to a manufacturing goal hierarchy, Decision Sciences, 27(3),  483-517 (1996) @No $ @ @ Wadhwa S., Saxena A. and Chan F.T.S., Framework for flexibility in dynamic supply chain management, International Journal of Production Research, 46(6), 1373-404 (2006) @No $ @ @ Zhang Zho., Lei J., Cao N., To K. and Ng. K., Evolution of supplier selection criteria and methodswww.google.com, des20 (2001) @No $ @ @ Park T. and Kim K, Determination of an optimal set of design requirements using house of quality, Journal of Operations Management, 16(6), 569–581 (1998) @No $ @ @ Lu M., Madu C.N., Kuei C. and Winokur D., Integrating QFD, AHP, and benchmarking in strategic marketing, Journal of Business and Indus-trial Marketing, 9(1), 41–50 (1994) @No $ @ @ Monczka R.M., Trent R. and Handfield R., Purchasing and Supply Chain Management, 2nd ed., South- Western/ Thomson Learning, Cincinnati, OH. Weber, C.A., Current, J.R. and Benton, W.C. (1991), Vendor selection criteria and methods, European Journal of Operational Research, 50 (1), 2-18 (2002) @No $ @ @ Lam K. and Zhao X., An application of quality function deployment to improve the quality of teaching, International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 15(4), 389-413 (1998) @No
@Research Article
<#LINE#>Design of a Controller for Suppressing the Stick-slip Oscillations in Oil well Drillstring<#LINE#>Azadi@Sassan,Halimberdi@Bake<#LINE#>78-82<#LINE#>10.ISCA-RJRS-2013-019.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Semnan University, IRAN<#LINE#>22/1/2013<#LINE#>23/2/2013<#LINE#>In oil well drilling operations, one of the important problems to deal with is represented by the necessity of suppressing harmful stick-slip self-excited oscillations. This oscillation is a source of failures which reduce rate of penetration (ROP) and increase drilling operation costs. Stick-slip leads to excessive bit wear, premature tool failures and a poor rate of penetration. In this paper we propose to use the weight on the bit (WoB) force as an additional control variable to compensate stick-slip oscillations. We use changes of torque applied to drillstring for adaptation of oB. Torque and WoBare both measurable and bit speed and bit torque is not necessary. Simulations applying this method show that the stick-slip oscillations can be eliminated without requiring a re-design of the velocity rotary-table control. <#LINE#> @ @ Morten Krotoy Johannessen Torgeir Myrvold, Stickprevention of drill strings using nonlinear model reduction and nonlinear model predictive control, Thesis of master of science of Norwegian University of Science and Technology Department of Engineering Cybernetics, MAY (2010) @No $ @ @ A.F.A. Serrarens, M.J.G. van de Molengraft, J.J. Kok and L. van den Steen, H-infinity control for suppressing stickslip in oil-well drillstrings, IEEE Control Systems(1998) @No $ @ @ E.M. Navarro-L´opez and R. Su´arezapproach to modeling and controlling stickin oil-well drillstrings, in IEEE International Conference on Control Applications Taipei, Taiwan, 1454-1460(2004) @No $ @ @ Carlos Canudas-de-Wit, Francisco R. Rubio, "Dnew mechanism for controlling stickwell drillstrings." IEEE Transactions on control systems technology, 16(6), (2008) @No $ @ @ Corchero M.A., Canudas-de-Stability of the D-OSKIL oscillation suppression mechanism for oil well drillstrings45th IEEE Conference on Decision and ControlDiego, California, 13-15 December (2006)  @No $ @ @  E.M. Navarro-L´opez and D. Cort´es, Avoiding harmful oscillations in a drillstring through dynamical analysis, accepted in Journal of Sound and Vibration (2006)  @No $ @ @ Marcos Silveira and Marian Wiercigroch, Low dimensional models for stick-slip vibration of drillInternational Conference on Modern Practice in Stress and Vibration Analysis, Journal of Physics181 (2009) @No
<#LINE#>Studying the Role of Modern Marketing in Developing Non-Oil Exports (A case Study: Carpet Industry in Eastern Azerbaijan Province)<#LINE#>Armin@Rajabzadeh,Panahzadeh@Asghar<#LINE#>83-89<#LINE#>11.ISCA-RJRS-2013-022.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Marketing Management, Payame Noor University, PO BOX 19395-3697 Tehran, IRAN @ Department of Art, Payame Noor University, PO BOX 19395-3697, Tehran, IRAN <#LINE#>23/1/2013<#LINE#>17/2/2013<#LINE#>The expansion of non-oil exports needs controlling the imports and doing efforts to develop national production through the recognition of the present capabilities besides supplying the subsets. Thus, studying the problems of the exporters and trying to remove them is considered to be an important step towards the development of the exports and economic flourishing. The present research aims at studying the role of modern marketing in developing the carpet exports in Eastern Azerbaijan Province to identify the weak points and strong points of the current situation by recognizing the mixture of the important elements of marketing and the effective variables on the process of exports and developing carpet exports. Thus, based on the marketing literature, the role of the research variables which entail the famous 4 Ps in marketing as the product, price, the distribution channel, and promotion and advertisement which are called marketing associates on carpet exports was investigated. Regarding research methodology, we have used the correlation test and Freedman's test to measure the relationship and rank the research variables in developing hand-woven carpet exports. The research results showed that the exporters could not present the exporting carpet in the appropriate location, appropriate time, and with the desirable format due to the lack of knowledge about the different techniques in marketing and the lack of knowledge about the consumers, market, rivals and other variables which affect the process of carpet export.  <#LINE#> @ @ Roosta A. and et al, Marketing management, eleventh edition, SAMT Publications, 31 (2010) @No $ @ @ Ashenberner E., Urban and rural carpets and rugs, translated by Toolaee J. & Nasiri M., Yasaweli Publications, 46-47 (1995) @No $ @ @ Kotler Ph. and Armstrong G., Marketing Principles, translated by Parsaeeyan Ali, second edition, Adabestan Publications, 328-332 (2003) @No $ @ @ Custom H., Center of Islamic Republic of Iran, The statistics of non-oil exports of Iran, statistics calendar,  54-57 (2007) @No $ @ @ Kazempour-e-atashghah S., A study of Ardebil carpet, MA Dissertation, Sahand Industrial University, 24-26 (2000) @No $ @ @ Edward Z., Iranian carpet, translated by Saba M., Culture House Publications, Tehran, 98 (1989) @No $ @ @ Boloriyan-e-Tehrani M., Designing programming and sales skills strategy, Business Publications, 3-4 (2003) @No $ @ @ Douglas S. P., Global marketing strategy in the 21 st. century, 381-384 (2000) @No $ @ @ Feghhi-e-Farahmand N., Strategic management of an organization, first edition, Forouzesh Publications, 319-312(2005) @No $ @ @ Gharabaghiyan M. and Asadi M., Business and Development, first edition, Tarbiat Modarres University, 32-34(1996) @No $ @ @ Moghimi S.M., An introduction for knowing research method, Management Organization of Research Approaches, fourth edition, Termeh Publications, 85 (2006) @No $ @ @ Ahrar A., Researches about carpet business approaches in Khorasan, National Carpet Center of Iran, 23-25 (2006) @No $ @ @ Kotler Ph. and Armstrong G., Marketing Principles, translated by Forouzandeh Bahman, second edition, Amouzeh Publications111-131 (1998) @No $ @ @ Kotler Ph., Management in the market, translated by Abdolreza Rezaeenejhad, Farda Publications, 201-203 (2000) @No $ @ @ Muhammad N., Ahmad Raza B., Ahmad R., Noraini Bt. Abu Talib and Melati A., AnuarEvidence of Capital Structure Discipline in Financial, MarketsRes. J. 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Business Services,17(1) 43-50, (2003) @No
<#LINE#>Application of Homotopy Perturbation Method to Vector Host Epidemic Model with Non-Linear Incidences<#LINE#>MuhammadAltaf@Khan,S.@Islam,Ullah@Murad,SherAfzal@Khan,Zaman@G.,Muhammad@Arif,Sadiq@SyedFarasat<#LINE#>90-95<#LINE#>12.ISCA-RJRS-2013-067.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, PAKISTAN @ Department of Mathematics, Islamia College University, Peshawar, PAKISTAN @ Department of Computer Science, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, PAKISTAN @ Department of Mathematics, University of Malakand Chakdara, Dir (lower), PAKISTAN<#LINE#>23/2/2013<#LINE#>25/3/2013<#LINE#>In this paper, we consider an epidemic model of vector host  with non-linear incidences. The spread of the disease is due to the vector such as malaria, dengue and yellow fever. We use the homotopy perturbation method to the consider model to obtain their analytical and numerical solution. Due to the importance of homotopy method a just few perturbation terms are sufficient for a reasonably accurate solution. The numerical results are presented for justification. <#LINE#> @ @ Andrson R.M. and May R.M., Infectious Disease of Humans:Dynamics and Control, Oxford University Press, Oxford,(1991) @No $ @ @ Mz YZhou Z. and Wu J., Modelling and Dynamics of Infectious Diseases, Higher Education Press, Beijing, (2009) @No $ @ @ http://www.who.int/whosis/whostat/2008/en/idex.html @No $ @ @ He J.H., Variational iteration method: A kind of nonlinear analytical technique: Some examples, Int. J. NonLinear Mech., 34(4),  699-708 (1999) @No $ @ @ He J.H., Homotopy perturbation method for solving boundary value problems, Phys. Lett.A., 350, 87-88 (2006) @No $ @ @ Zaman G. and Islam S., A non-standard numerical method for a giving up smoking model, Nonlinear Science Letter A, 2(1),  59-64 (2011) @No $ @ @ He J.H., Recent development of the homotopy perturbation method, Topological methods in nonlinear analysis, 31(2), 205-209 (2008) @No $ @ @ He J.H., An elementary introduction to the homotopy perturbation method, Comput. Maths. App.,57(3), 410-412 (2009) @No $ @ @ He J.H., An elementary introduction to recently developed asymptotic methods and nanomechanics in textile engineering, Int. J. Mod. Phys.B, 22(21), 3487-3578 (2006) @No $ @ @ Islam S., Islam S.U. and Zaman G., The solution of multipoint boundary value problems by the Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method, Comput. Math. Apple., 59, 2000-2006 (2010) @No $ @ @ Li. Ming Cai, Xue, Zhi Li, Global analysis of a vector-host epidemic model with non-linear incidences, Appl. Math.Comp, 217,  353-354 (2010) @No $ @ @ Vahdati S., Tavassoli Kajani M. and Ghasemi M., Application of Homotopy Analysis Method to SIR Epidemic Model, Research Journal of  Recent Sciences, 2(1), 91-96 (2013) @No
@Short Communication
<#LINE#>A Study of Security Problems in the Persian Gulf<#LINE#>Kalhor@Mohammadtaghi<#LINE#>96-98<#LINE#>13.ISCA-RJRS-2013-036.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Political Sciences, Ashtian Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ashtian, IRAN <#LINE#>31/1/2013<#LINE#>8/2/2013<#LINE#>This paper deals with security problems in the Persian Gulf. The article examines the security problem with different approaches to it. Internal security problems and also other foreign issues which are competing with each other should be taken into consideration. Internal security, domestic interests and its international top brand can be imagined that will create many problems in front. Any opposition against cooperating and helping each other will make a further threat in the region. <#LINE#> @ @ Gray H.P., Global Economic Involvement: A Synthesis of Modern International Economics, (D  Denmark: Copenhagen Business school Press), (5)2, 175- 82 (1999) @No $ @ @ Holton R., Globalization and The Nation - state, (London: Macmillan Press ltd) (1998) @No $ @ @ Mingian Z., Globalization versus us strategy, Contemporary international Relations, 9 (2000) @No $ @ @ Buzan B., People, states and fear, The National security in the third world, in Edward Azar and Chung in moon (eds), National Security in the Third World, 14 (1988) @No $ @ @ Bvzan B., National Security in the Third World, Report, 12 (1998) @No $ @ @ Rothstein R., Alliances and small powers, (NY: Columbia university press), (8)3, 18-37 (1968) @No
@Review Paper
<#LINE#>Leadership is Vital for Project Managers to Achieve Project Efficacy<#LINE#>Riaz@Ahmed,Masood@MuhammadTahir,Noor@Azmi<#LINE#>99-102<#LINE#>14.ISCA-RJRS-2012-445.pdf<#LINE#>COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad, PAKISTAN @ Department of Leadership and Management Studies, National Defense University, Islamabad, PAKISTAN @ Faculty of Management and Human Resource Development, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor Bahru, MALAYSIA<#LINE#>9/12/2012<#LINE#>1/1/2013<#LINE#>The aim of this article is to highlight the significance of leadership skills that are vital for project managers while managing projects effectively and efficiently. An interesting observation has been noted from literature in the field of project management that research on leadership of project managers is still limited even though calls have been made to conduct more research for more than one decade. It becomes important to understand and adopt leadership skills and competences to cope with modern challenges of project which affect on success or failure of project. The function of project managers is rapidly evolving from managing or directing to leading the projects who must possess essential knowledge, skills, and new emerging concept of leadership. The utility of project management will be more exciting, challenging and critical in coming years, while the position of project manager will also be much more diverse.  Future research has been suggested in similar field.  <#LINE#> @ @ Kaulio M., Project leadership in multi-project settings: Findings from a critical incident study, International Journal of Project Management,26, 338-347 (2008) @No $ @ @ Nixon P., Harrington M. and Parker D., Leadership performance is significant to project success or failure: a critical analysis, International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management,61, 204-216 (2012) @No $ @ @ Cleland D.I., Leadership and the Project Management Body of Knowledge, International Journal of Project Management,13, 83-88 (1995) @No $ @ @ Ahmed R., Azmi N., Masood M.T., Tahir M. and Ahmad M.S., What Does Project Leadership Really Do? International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research4,(2013) @No $ @ @ Yang L.R., Huang C.F. and Wu K.S., The association among project manager's leadership style, teamwork and project success, International Journal of Project Management,29, 258-267 (2011) @No $ @ @ Turner J.R. and Muller R., The Project Manager’s Leadership Style as a Success Factor on Projects: A Literature Review, Project Management Journal,36, 49-61 (2005) @No $ @ @ Battilana J., Gilmartin M., Sengul M., Pache A.C. and Alexander J.A. Leadership competencies for implementing planned organizational change, Leadership Quarterly,21, 422-438, (2010) @No $ @ @ Yukl G., Leadership in organization, 7th edn,  (NG: Prentice Hall) (2010) @No $ @ @ Kotter J.P., What Leaders Really Do, Harvard Bus Rev,68, 103-111 (1990a) @No $ @ @ Bass B.M. and Stogdill R.M., Stogdill's Handbook of Leadership: A Survey of the Theory and Research,  Free Press, (1981) @No $ @ @ Anantatmula V.S., Project Manager Leadership Role in Improving Project Performance, Engineering Management Journal,22, 13-22 (2010) @No $ @ @ Kerzner H., In search of excellence in project management, Journal of Systems Management,38, 30-39 (1987) @No $ @ @ Patterson J., Leadership: the project management essential, Production and Inventory Management Journal,46, 73-89 (2010) @No $ @ @ Shore B., Systematic biases and culture in project failures, Project Management Journal,39, 5-16 (2008) @No $ @ @ Keller R., Transformational leadership and the performance of research and development project groups, Journal of Management,18, 489-501 (1992) @No $ @ @ Shenhar A.J., Strategic Project Leadership Toward a strategic approach to project management, R&D Management,34, 569-578 (2004) @No $ @ @ Kloppenborg T.J., Shriberg A. and Venkatraman J., Project Leadership,  1-137, Management Concepts, (2003) @No $ @ @ Lunenburg F.C., Leadership versus Management : A Key Distinction — At Least in Theory, International journal of management, business and administration,14, 1-4 (2011) @No $ @ @ Bass B., The Bass handbook of leadership: Theory, research, and managerial applications,  NY: Simon & Schuster, (2010) @No $ @ @ Globerson S. and Zwikael O., The impact of the project manager on project management planning processes, Project Management Journal,33, 58-64 (2002) @No $ @ @ Baccarini D., The logical framework method for determining critical success/failure factors in projects, International Journal of Project Management,14, 141-151 (1999) @No $ @ @ Schwalbe K., Information Technology Project Management, 3rd edn,  (2004) @No $ @ @ Gaddis P.O., The Project Manager, Harvard Bus Rev, 89-97 (1959) @No $ @ @ Ika L. and Saint-Macary J., The Project Planning Myth in International Development, International Journal of Managing Projects in Business,, 1-34 (2012) @No $ @ @ Bennis W.G., Good managers and good leaders, Across the Board,21, 7-11 (1984) @No $ @ @ Raelin J.A., Don’t bother putting leadership into people, Academy of Management Executive,18, 131-135 (2004) @No $ @ @ Kotter J.P., The leadership factor, NY: Free Press, (1987) @No $ @ @ Zaleznik A., Managers and leaders are different? Harvard Bus Rev, 74-81 (1977) @No $ @ @ Curran C.S., Niedergassel B., Picker S. and Leker J., Project leadership skills in cooperative projects, Management Research News,32, 458-468, (2009) @No $ @ @ Strider W., Powerful Project Leadership, 1-238, Management Concepts, (2002) @No $ @ @ Birkinshaw J., Hamel G. and Mol M.J., Management Innovation, Acad Manage Rev,33, 825-845 (2008) @No $ @ @ Kotter J.P., A Force for Change:How Leadership Differs from Management, Free Press, (1990b) @No $ @ @ Marion R. and Uhl-Bien M., Leadership in complex organizations, Leadership Quart,12, 389-418 (2001) @No $ @ @ Hodgetts R.M., Leadership Techniques in the Project Organization, Academy of Management Journal,11, 211-219 (1968) @No 
<#LINE#>Principles for Managing Human Resources in Contemporary Organizations<#LINE#>Ali@Akbar<#LINE#>103-107<#LINE#>15.ISCA-RJRS-2013-020.pdf<#LINE#>Faculty of Management Information Systems, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, PAKISTAN <#LINE#>22/1/2013<#LINE#>28/2/2013<#LINE#>The aim of this study is to investigate and find out all those principles which can really transform an organization into a developed one. Wisdom and view point delivered by the great eminent intelligentsia have been thoroughly studied and analyzed to reach an understanding of which of the activities and proficiencies are mandatory for every manager. It is observed that for a competent leader comprehension of roles of empathy, integrity and strategy are essential to manage the human resources in the organization adequately. Therefore, at each level effort should be put in order to create an environment of learning, independence and motivation for the very purpose of individual and organizational success. Adopting these researched out and recommended principles can change the destiny of the organization and the individuals. <#LINE#> @ @ Hogan Robert and Kaiser Rob B., Hogan Assessment Systems, Kaplan DeVries Inc. available at; www.apa.org/journals/gpr/, June (2004) @No $ @ @ House R.J., A Path – goal theory of Leadership effectiveness, Administrative Science Quarterly, 321 (1971) @No $ @ @ White, Rupert Eales, The Effective Leader, India Pvt Limited, New Delhi, India, (2005) @No $ @ @ Drucker P.F., Role and Mix – Original Model, San Francisco, Jossey – Bass Publishers, USA, 259, (1967) @No $ @ @ Hammonds Bruce, Key Roles of Leadership, available at; www.leading-learning.co.nz, (2004) @No $ @ @ Wars Brain, Five Key Facts of High Performance Leadership, Affinity Consulting Leadership Development, available at; www.around the globe 7.htm, (2001-2003) @No $ @ @ Adizes Ichak, Mismanagement Style, California Management Review, 19(2), winter, 6, (1976) @No $ @ @ Hersey Paul, Blanchard Ken, Management of Organizational Behavior, Printice Hall Inter, Inc, CA, USA, 9, (1988) @No $ @ @ Adizes Ichak, How to solve the Mismanagement Crisis, California Management Review 19(2) winter, 24, (1980) @No $ @ @ Cascio, Wayne F., Managing Human Resources, Craig Beytien, the McGrow Hill Companies, Inc. New York USA, available at; http://www.mhhe.com, 20, (1998) @No $ @ @ Covey Stephn R., Principle Centered Leadership, Franklin Covey Company, New York, USA, 165, (2003) @No $ @ @ Lockwood Nancy, HR’s Leadership Role, available at; http://www.shrm.org/jobs/career/, (2004) @No $ @ @ Awan and Shuja, Advanced Leadership Development Model – CLICK’S PRIDe, Karachi – PAKISTAN available at; http://www.theidealparents.com, (2007) @No
<#LINE#>Economic Dispatch Incorporating Wind Power Plant Using Modified Particle Swarm Optimization<#LINE#>HelaliMoghadam@Mahshid,Mehdi@GhazaviDozein<#LINE#>108-112<#LINE#>16.ISCA-RJRS-2013-028.pdf<#LINE#>Computer Engineering Department, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, IRAN @ ECE Department, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IRAN <#LINE#>26/1/2013<#LINE#>12/2/2013<#LINE#>This paper presents a new approach for Economic Dispatch (ED) problems incorporating wind power plant using Modified Particle Swarm Optimization (MPSO) method. As Wind Power Plant increases in power systems, its effects to conventional units should be analyzed. Also the total cost is dependent on wind speed in specific period of time. Therefore, the mathematical techniques are not appropriate to find the global optimum ED. In this paper, MPSO is proposed to deal with wind power plants in ED. To show efficiency of wind power plant in reducing total cost, different simulation scenarios with and without wind power production are simulated <#LINE#> @ @ Yue C.D., Liu C.M. and Liou Eric M.L., A transition toward a sustainable energy future feasibility assessment and development strategies of wind power inTaiwan, Energy Policy, 29, 951–963 (2001) @No $ @ @ Hetzer J., Yu C., and Bhattarai K., An economic dispatch model incorporating wind power, IEEE Trans. Energy Convers, 23(2), 603–611 (2008) @No $ @ @ Seguro J.V. and Lambert T.W., Modern estimation of the parameters of the Weibull wind speed distribution for wind energy analysis, J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn., 85(1), 75–84 (2000) @No $ @ @ Kennedy J. and Eberhart R., Particle swarm optimization,  Proceeding of IEEE Int. Conf. Neural Networks (ICNN’95), Perth, Australia, 1942–1948 (1995) @No $ @ @ Park J.B., Lee K.S., Shin J.R. and Lee K.Y, A particle swarm optimization for economic dispatch with nonsmooth cost functions, Power Systems, IEEETrans., 20(1), 34-42 (2005) @No $ @ @ Sinha N., Chakrabarti R., and Chattopadhyay P.K., Evolutionary  programming techniques for economic load dispatch,  IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput, 7(1), 83–94 (2003) @No $ @ @ Carta J.A., Ramirez P. and Velázquez S., A review of wind speed probability distributions used in wind energy analysis: Case studies in the canary islands, Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 13(5), 933–955 (2009) @No $ @ @ Leon-Garcia A., Probability, Statistics, and Random Processes for Electrical Engineering, 3rd Ed., Prentice Hall, (2008) @No $ @ @ Victoire T. and Jeyakumar V., A modified hybrid EP–SQP approach for  dynamic dispatch with valve-point effect, Electr Power Energy Syst, 27, 594–601 (2005) @No $ @ @ Renewable Energy Organization of Iran, Available Online: http://www.suna.org.ir/home-en.html, (2011) @No
<#LINE#>An investigation of the Iranian approach to take Advantages of the Right to Suspend Performance of the contract under United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (1980)<#LINE#>Shirani@Masoud,Chekab@GholamNabiFeyzi,Taghizade@Ebrahim,Yazdaniyan@Alireza,Ahmadi@JalalSultan<#LINE#>113-119<#LINE#>17.ISCA-RJRS-2013-112.pdf<#LINE#>Payame Noor University, IRAN @ Allameh Tabatabai University, IRAN @ Esfahan University, IRAN <#LINE#>12/3/2013<#LINE#>8/4/2013<#LINE#>The suspension of a contract is one the rights of the contract parties that was anticipated by the Convention on contracts for the international sales of goods (1980). Based on the convention, A party may suspend the performance of his obligations if, after the conclusion of the contract, it becomes apparent that other party will not perform his obligations as a result limitations imposed by customary rules. Despite the fact the right to suspend contractual obligations in performance stage could be referred as legal assurance for the aggrieved party, in some legal systems including Iranian legal system the right is neglected in legislative and other legal procedures. Although one could argue that there are some rules for the object under other legal issues that indirectly assure the rights of the aggrieved party in anticipatory breach of contract, making coherent and transparent rules under common law should be considered by law makers. After a brief review of the right to suspend performance of the contract in the light of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, the author has tried to justify its necessity in Iranian legal system. As a result of logical, sensible and successful performance of the convention as well as satisfactory and acceptable outcomes, it seems that the acceptance of the convention does not affect our legal structures and norms. On the contrary, it would decrease the suspension of the contracts by parties. <#LINE#> @ @ Akhlaghi B. and Emam F, The principles of the international commercial contracts, Sharedanesh Pub. First Edition, (2001) @No $ @ @ Ghafari Farsani B., the effect of anticipatory breach of contract on agreements, J law and politics dep.,39(2), (2010) @No $ @ @ Shiravi A., The breach of contract due to non-performance of obligations in Iran law, J Qom Supreme Education complex, the first number, (2011) @No $ @ @ Emami S.H., Civil law (The first volume), Eslamieh Pub. 16th edition,  459 (1997) @No $ @ @ Daeyaee R., The termination of the contracts under the International Sale of goods convention due to fundamental breach of contract, Davar J law, Number 2, (2010) @No $ @ @ Safaee S.H. et al., The international laws for sale of goods, Tehran University pub. Third edition, (2012) @No $ @ @ Nateghenoori S., The anticipatory breach of contract and the right to breach of contract (The explanation of the article 72 of the international sale of goods Convention), Edalat Ara J law, 11(12), (2010) @No $ @ @ Katoziyan N., the general rules for contracts, volume four, Behshahr Pub. First Edition, (1991) @No $ @ @ Rahimi H., The anticipatory breach of contract, The Pajohesh hogogh va Siyasat J.,14(15), (2006) @No $ @ @ Plantazh J.P., The new laws of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, translated by Eraj Sedighi, Daftare khadamate hoghe binolmalal J law,14 and 15, (1980) @No $ @ @ Megdadi M.M., The anticipatory breach of contract in international convention for sale of goods, J humanity department of Semnan University, 6(19),(2005) @No $ @ @ Darabpoor M., Issues on international sale of goods interpretation (Vienna convention 1980) , Ganjedanesh pub. first edition, (1996) @No $ @ @ Mangang P.N., Health Beliefs and Perception of Wellbeing among the Lois of Thanga inManipur, India, Research Journal of Recent Sciences,1(4), 46-52 (2012) @No $ @ @ Nwajei G.E., Okwagi P., Nwajei R.I. and Obi-Iyeke G.E.,Analytical Assessment of Trace Elements in Soils, Tomato Leaves and Fruits in the Vicinity of Paint Industry, Nigeria, Research Journal of Recent Sciences,1(4) 22-26 (2012) @No $ @ @ Amanchi N.R. and Mohd M.H.,Ecophysiological and cytopathological impact of delfin insecticide (Bacillus thuringiensis) to a unicellular ciliate protozoan, Euplotes patella, Research Journal of Recent Sciences,1(4), 64-67 (2012) @No