Research Journal of Recent Sciences ________________________________________________ ISSN 2277-2502 Vol. 1 (ISC-2011), 348-351 (2012) Res.J.Recent Sci. Short Communication Existing Situation of Solid Waste Management in Pune City, India Mane T.T.1 and Hingane Hemalata N.2 Department of Botany, Baburaoji Gholap College, Sangvi, Pune, MS, INDIA 2 Shree Vinay Engg. Services Pvt. Ltd. working site Tata Motors Pvt. Ltd. Pimpri Pune, MS, INDIA 1 Available online at: www.isca.in (Received 30th October 2011, revised 10th January 2012, accepted 28th January 2012) Abstract At present the most serious problem of pollution is the direct result of human activity. As soon as large settlement and towns become common, the problem of disposal of solid waste arose. India is also experiencing tremendous growth in urban areas. Urban centers of India produce 120,000 tones of solid waste per day. Some metropolitan cities like Bombay, Calcutta, Bangalore, and Pune showing typical urban pollution. Among these Pune is also one of the city which produces large quantity (1000-2000 mt/day) of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW). There is major problem of its disposal and management. Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) dispose municipal solid waste at Urali Devachi Depot which is 20 km away from pune city. Due to unscientific disposal of MSW the huge hips are produced at the disposal site. The decomposition of waste produce leachate. This leachate gets percolated in surrounding ground water. In the present study leachate and well water of near by area is analyzed for the concentration of chromium and zinc. The analytical data showed that concentration of chromium and zinc in leachate is 5 to 8 mg/l and 10 to 15 mg/l respectively which is more than permissible limit of MPCB (Maharashtra Pollution Control Board). The concentration of .chromium and zinc is 5 to 8 mg/l and 6 to 9.5 mg/l in nearby well water. This clearly indicates that there is higher concentration of these metals in well water. The people residing in these areas are using well water for drinking, domestic and for agricultural use. It is observed that the people living in this area having health and hygienic problems such as allergic, asthmatic, bronchitis, skin irritation and gastro intestinal diseases. These problems are discussed in this paper. Keywords: Chromium, zinc, MSW, leachate, urali devachi, disposal depot, PMC, MPCB, mansoon, ecological cycle, fossil fuels, exotic, urbanization. References 1. Y. Anjaneyula Introduction to Environmental Science (2005) 2. Dhere A.M. and Pardeshi P.B., Municipal solid waste disposal in Pune city–Current science (95)6 (2008) 3. Taylan V., Dahiya R.P., Anand S., and Sreekrishnan, Quantification of Methane emission from Solid Waste Disposal in Delhi, Journal of Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 3, 240- 259 (2007) 4. CPCB, Management of Municipal Solid Waste, Central Pollution Board: Delhi, (http://www.cpcb.com) (2000) 5. Chian E.S.K., Stability of organic matter in landfill leachates, Water Res. 11, 225–232 (1977) 6. Abdul-Wahab S.A., Modeling Methane and Vinyl chloride in Soil surrounding landfill, International Journal of Environmental Pollution, 21, 339-349 (2004) 7. APHA, Standard Methods for examination of water and waste water, American Public Health Association AWWA WCPF, Washington, 17th Edition (1998) 8. Baig S., Coulomb I., Courant P., Liechti P., Treatment of landfill leachate: Lapeyrouse and Satrod case studies, Ozone Sci. Eng, 21, 1–22 (1999) 9. Baver L.D., and Gardner W.R., Soil Physics, John Willey and Inc., New York (1972) 10. Baun D.L. and Christensen T.H., Speciation of heavy metals in landfill leachate: a review, Waste Manage Res., 22, 3–23 (2004) 11. Coim D.S., An Digestion of organic fraction of Municipal solid waste, Indian Journal of Environmental Health, 3, 193-196 (1997) 12. Cotton A. and Ali M., Informal Sector waste recycling. 19th Water, Sanitation (1993) 13. EPTRI, Status of solid waste disposal in Metropolis Hyderabad, Environmental Protection Institute, Hyderabad (1995) 14. El-Fadel M., Findikakis A.N. and Leckie J.O. Environmental Impact of Solid Waste Land Filling, Journal of Environmental Management, 50, 1-25 (1971) 15. India States of the Environment, Hazardous waste: Special reference to Municipal Solid Waste Management, 133-149 (2001) (http://cpcb.delhi.nic.in) 16. Gosh P.C., Use of paper mill wastes water as a soil amendment of acid soils, Sci. and Cult., 32, 312-316 (1966) 17. Stegmann R. and Heyer K.U., Leachate management: leachate generation, collection, treatment and costs (2006)